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单词 archetypal
释义

archetypaladj.

/ɑːˈkɛtɪpəl//ˈɑːkɪtʌɪpəl/
Etymology: < Latin archetypum archetype n. + -al suffix1. (In Platonic philosophy, archetypal is applied to ideas or forms of natural objects, held to have been present in the divine mind prior to creation, and still to exist, as cognizable by intellect, independently of the reality or ectypal form.)
1. Of the nature of, or constituting, an archetype; of or pertaining to an archetype; primitive, original.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > prototype > [adjective]
protoplasta1525
archetypal1642
prototypal1649
prototypical1650
protoplastica1652
pattern1657
archical1678
archetypous1683
archetypical1737
prototypic1855
prototype1880
your actual ——1966
1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica Notes 146/1 The Archetypal seal, which we call the intellectuall world, is the very word of God, the Archetypall Paradigme.
a1711 T. Ken Hymnotheo in Wks. (1721) III. 383 Our great, our sole, Archetypal High Priest.
1848 H. Rogers Ess. I. vi. 287 Plato's ‘archetypal ideas’ correspond to our ‘general notions’ as expressed by ‘general terms,’ and something more; that is, he believed in their real existence..external to any and to all minds.
1870 F. W. Farrar Families of Speech ii. 55 Reconstruct extinct and archetypal forms of language.
2. spec. In the psychology of C. G. Jung: of, pertaining to, concerned with, or constituting an archetype (see archetype n. 2c). Freely used in Literary Criticism, esp. of motifs which recur in mythologies, fairy tales, etc., e.g. the Great Mother, the Wise Man, the Enchanted Prince, and by extension of any pervasive symbolic representation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > states of consciousness > unconscious as psychological influence > [adjective] > archetypal
archetypal1923
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > theories of Jung > ancestral experience > [adjective] > relating to archetype
archetypal1923
society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > fiction > [adjective] > type of motif
archetypal1923
1923 H. G. Baynes tr. C. G. Jung Psychol. Types 277 The latent primordial image of the goddess, which is in fact the archetypal soul-image.
1926 W. McDougall Outl. Abnormal Psychol. 203 Jung would regard all the main features of this dream as instances of archetypal thinking thrown up from ‘the Collective Unconscious’.
1934 M. Bodkin (title) Archetypal Patterns in Poetry.
1945 A. Koestler Yogi & Commissar iii. i. 122 Jung showed that certain archaic or archetypal images and beliefs are the collective property of our race.
1948 H. Read Art Now (ed. 4) v. 110 If we can accept the hypothesis of the collective unconscious as formulated by Jung, it is even possible that an artist like Picasso is able to reveal those archetypal images which are its characteristic content.
1950 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. June 236 Archetypal images and motives are particularly prevalent in decisive phases of life.
1957 N. Frye Anat. Crit. ii. 99 Archetypal criticism is primarily concerned with literature as a social fact.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adj.1642
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