genito-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French génito-.

Etymology: < French génito- (formations in which are found from the beginning of the 19th cent., e.g. génito-urinaire genitourinary adj.) < génit- (in e.g. génital genital adj.) + -o- -o- connective. Compare scientific Latin genito- (first half of the 19th cent. or earlier in e.g. genito-cruralis (see genitocrural adj.); apparently < French).Found in a number of scientific formations (chiefly exemplified below), originally (from the first half of the 19th cent.) in adaptations of French and Latin terms, e.g. genitourinary adj., genitocrural adj. Formations within English are found from the mid 19th cent. Combining with second elements ultimately of Latin and Greek origin.

1. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘genital and ——’, and a small number of other terms relating to the genitals.Earliest in genitourinary adj.

ΚΠ

1803 tr. J. Burdin Course Med. Stud. III. 86 A mucous membrane..must be affected in an analogous manner, whether it serves to form part of the aërian, alimentary, or genito-urinary passages.

1849 E. Forbes in Figures & Descr. Brit. Org. Remains (Mem. Geol. Surv. U.K.: Decades) I. Pl. V. 4 (caption) Genito-anal disk.

1859 Brit. & Foreign Medico-chirurg. Rev. 24 239 Irritation of the genito-spinal centre causes energetic movements in the deferent duct of the side on which the nerve is entire.

1890 Amer. Naturalist 24 1156 The so-called secondary cœlomic mesoderm, or the genito-peritoneal embryonic tissue, as I would call it, has, as contrasted with the embryonic mesenchym, the significance of a primitive organ.

1922 A. Caillé Postgraduate Med. (new ed.) 333 Moist papules about the genito-anal region are also apt to itch.

1958 J. E. Morton Molluscs vii. 122 This kidney..may still retain a narrow pericardial connection, the genitopericardial duct.

1967 Arch. Neurol. (Chicago) 16 39/1 The occurrence of intact cognition sexuality with lack of genitopelvic response, or the converse, was never encountered.

1980 Arch. Dermatol. 116 794 It [sc. verrucous carcinoma] occurs principally in three anatomic sites: panoral, genitogluteal, and plantar.

1996 A. Jones All she Wanted ii. xiv. 64 Two possible sex change operations—phalloplasty, the creation of a penis, or genitoplasty, which maximizes the prominence of the clitoris.

2007 New Yorker 30 July 54/2 This [female bonding] was perhaps reinforced by sexual activity, by momentary episodes of frottage that bonobo experts refer to as ‘genito-genital rubbing’ or ‘g-g-rubbing’.

genitocrural adj.

Brit.

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈkrʊərəl/

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈkrʊərl̩/

U.S.

/ˌdʒɛnədoʊˈkrʊrəl/

[after scientific Latin genito-cruralis (1822 or earlier) or its model French génito-crural (1802 in nerf génito-crural, or earlier)] = genitofemoral adj.

ΚΠ

1827 N.-Y. Med. & Physical Jrnl. 6 197 Frequently also the genito-crural nerve, or one of its branches, creeps along the anterior and outer surface of the artery.

1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. x. 465 The genito-crural nerve, which lies upon the vessel, should not be included in the ligature.

1917 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 17 June 848/1 The skin in the genito-crural area may be eroded.

2011 J. A. Vazquez & J. D. Sobel in C. A. Kauffman et al. Ess. Clin. Mycol. 174/2 These organisms favor growth in warm, moist areas such as the skin folds of obese individuals, between the fingers and toes, perineal areas, and genitocrural folds.

genitofemoral adj.

Brit.

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈfɛm(ə)rəl/

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈfɛm(ə)rl̩/

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈfiːm(ə)rəl/

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈfiːm(ə)rl̩/

U.S.

/ˌdʒɛnədoʊˈfɛm(ə)rəl/

[after scientific Latin genito-femoralis (1850 or earlier in a German context)] of or relating to the genitals and the (upper and inner part of) the thigh; spec. designating a nerve that arises from the first and second lumbar nerves and divides at the inguinal ligament into branches supplying the scrotum or external labium and the thigh.

ΚΠ

1877 Hosp. Gaz. & Arch. Clin. Surg. 2 166 The pruritus of the anus, scrotum, vulva, [and] genito-femoral angle.

1900 M. E. Douglass Skin Dis. xviii. 410 Cavalrymen, who are accustomed to practice their exercises on bare-back horses, sometimes contract the genito-femoral variety [of trichophytosis].

1972 Gut 13 125/1 He had again developed pain in the left loin and hip, with paraesthesia in the distribution if the femoral branch of the left genito-femoral nerve.

2009 S. D. Waldman Atlas Interventional Pain Managem. (ed. 3) lxxxv. 366/1 The pain is thought to be secondary to inflammation or entrapment of the genitofemoral nerve.

genitosexual adj.

Brit.

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈsɛkʃʊəl/

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈsɛkʃ(ᵿ)l/

/ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈsɛksjʊ(ə)l/

U.S.

/ˌdʒɛnədoʊˈsɛkʃ(əw)əl/

[compare French génito-sexuel (1834 or earlier)] genital and sexual; spec. of or relating to the sexual function of the genitals or to sexually determined differentiation of the genitals.

ΚΠ

1885 N.Y. Med. Jrnl. 29 Aug. 239/1 (table) Genito-sexual disturbance. 1. Puberty. 2. Pregnancy. 3. Menopause. 4. Masturbation. 5. Excessive venery, etc.

1906 G. F. Lydston Surg. Dis. Genito-urinary Tract (rev. ed.) xxi. 518 (caption) Pseudohermaphroditism (aberrant genitosexual differentiation), showing testes which are retained within the pelvis.

1954 Monogr. Soc. Res. Child Devel. 19 13 The theory of the Positive Oedipus Complex appears to emphasize behavior for genito-sexual ‘goals’ by a child toward his object or preferred parent at the height of his Oedipal motivation during the phallic phase.

2008 J. N. C. Garcia Philippine Gay Culture (ed. 2) 57 As a corporeal or somatic signifier, genitals are..more easily understood to be markers of genitosexual difference.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	genito-
释义	genito-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French génito-. Etymology: < French génito- (formations in which are found from the beginning of the 19th cent., e.g. génito-urinaire genitourinary adj.) < génit- (in e.g. génital genital adj.) + -o- -o- connective. Compare scientific Latin genito- (first half of the 19th cent. or earlier in e.g. genito-cruralis (see genitocrural adj.); apparently < French).Found in a number of scientific formations (chiefly exemplified below), originally (from the first half of the 19th cent.) in adaptations of French and Latin terms, e.g. genitourinary adj., genitocrural adj. Formations within English are found from the mid 19th cent. Combining with second elements ultimately of Latin and Greek origin. 1. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘genital and ——’, and a small number of other terms relating to the genitals.Earliest in genitourinary adj. ΚΠ 1803 tr. J. Burdin Course Med. Stud. III. 86 A mucous membrane..must be affected in an analogous manner, whether it serves to form part of the aërian, alimentary, or genito-urinary passages. 1849 E. Forbes in Figures & Descr. Brit. Org. Remains (Mem. Geol. Surv. U.K.: Decades) I. Pl. V. 4 (caption) Genito-anal disk. 1859 Brit. & Foreign Medico-chirurg. Rev. 24 239 Irritation of the genito-spinal centre causes energetic movements in the deferent duct of the side on which the nerve is entire. 1890 Amer. Naturalist 24 1156 The so-called secondary cœlomic mesoderm, or the genito-peritoneal embryonic tissue, as I would call it, has, as contrasted with the embryonic mesenchym, the significance of a primitive organ. 1922 A. Caillé Postgraduate Med. (new ed.) 333 Moist papules about the genito-anal region are also apt to itch. 1958 J. E. Morton Molluscs vii. 122 This kidney..may still retain a narrow pericardial connection, the genitopericardial duct. 1967 Arch. Neurol. (Chicago) 16 39/1 The occurrence of intact cognition sexuality with lack of genitopelvic response, or the converse, was never encountered. 1980 Arch. Dermatol. 116 794 It [sc. verrucous carcinoma] occurs principally in three anatomic sites: panoral, genitogluteal, and plantar. 1996 A. Jones All she Wanted ii. xiv. 64 Two possible sex change operations—phalloplasty, the creation of a penis, or genitoplasty, which maximizes the prominence of the clitoris. 2007 New Yorker 30 July 54/2 This [female bonding] was perhaps reinforced by sexual activity, by momentary episodes of frottage that bonobo experts refer to as ‘genito-genital rubbing’ or ‘g-g-rubbing’. 2. genitocrural adj. Brit. /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈkrʊərəl/ , /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈkrʊərl̩/ , U.S. /ˌdʒɛnədoʊˈkrʊrəl/ [after scientific Latin genito-cruralis (1822 or earlier) or its model French génito-crural (1802 in nerf génito-crural, or earlier)] = genitofemoral adj. ΚΠ 1827 N.-Y. Med. & Physical Jrnl. 6 197 Frequently also the genito-crural nerve, or one of its branches, creeps along the anterior and outer surface of the artery. 1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. x. 465 The genito-crural nerve, which lies upon the vessel, should not be included in the ligature. 1917 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 17 June 848/1 The skin in the genito-crural area may be eroded. 2011 J. A. Vazquez & J. D. Sobel in C. A. Kauffman et al. Ess. Clin. Mycol. 174/2 These organisms favor growth in warm, moist areas such as the skin folds of obese individuals, between the fingers and toes, perineal areas, and genitocrural folds. genitofemoral adj. Brit. /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈfɛm(ə)rəl/ , /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈfɛm(ə)rl̩/ , /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈfiːm(ə)rəl/ , /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈfiːm(ə)rl̩/ , U.S. /ˌdʒɛnədoʊˈfɛm(ə)rəl/ [after scientific Latin genito-femoralis (1850 or earlier in a German context)] of or relating to the genitals and the (upper and inner part of) the thigh; spec. designating a nerve that arises from the first and second lumbar nerves and divides at the inguinal ligament into branches supplying the scrotum or external labium and the thigh. ΚΠ 1877 Hosp. Gaz. & Arch. Clin. Surg. 2 166 The pruritus of the anus, scrotum, vulva, [and] genito-femoral angle. 1900 M. E. Douglass Skin Dis. xviii. 410 Cavalrymen, who are accustomed to practice their exercises on bare-back horses, sometimes contract the genito-femoral variety [of trichophytosis]. 1972 Gut 13 125/1 He had again developed pain in the left loin and hip, with paraesthesia in the distribution if the femoral branch of the left genito-femoral nerve. 2009 S. D. Waldman Atlas Interventional Pain Managem. (ed. 3) lxxxv. 366/1 The pain is thought to be secondary to inflammation or entrapment of the genitofemoral nerve. genitosexual adj. Brit. /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈsɛkʃʊəl/ , /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈsɛkʃ(ᵿ)l/ , /ˌdʒɛnᵻtə(ʊ)ˈsɛksjʊ(ə)l/ , U.S. /ˌdʒɛnədoʊˈsɛkʃ(əw)əl/ [compare French génito-sexuel (1834 or earlier)] genital and sexual; spec. of or relating to the sexual function of the genitals or to sexually determined differentiation of the genitals. ΚΠ 1885 N.Y. Med. Jrnl. 29 Aug. 239/1 (table) Genito-sexual disturbance. 1. Puberty. 2. Pregnancy. 3. Menopause. 4. Masturbation. 5. Excessive venery, etc. 1906 G. F. Lydston Surg. Dis. Genito-urinary Tract (rev. ed.) xxi. 518 (caption) Pseudohermaphroditism (aberrant genitosexual differentiation), showing testes which are retained within the pelvis. 1954 Monogr. Soc. Res. Child Devel. 19 13 The theory of the Positive Oedipus Complex appears to emphasize behavior for genito-sexual ‘goals’ by a child toward his object or preferred parent at the height of his Oedipal motivation during the phallic phase. 2008 J. N. C. Garcia Philippine Gay Culture (ed. 2) 57 As a corporeal or somatic signifier, genitals are..more easily understood to be markers of genitosexual difference. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1803
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