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单词 antibiosis
释义

antibiosisn.

/ˌæntɪbaɪəˈʊsɪs//-bɪ-/
Etymology: modern Latin, < French antibiose (P. Vuillemin 1890, in Compte Rendu de l'Assoc. Française pour l'Avancem. des Sci. 1889 ii. 525), < anti- prefix1 1b + -biosis comb. form.
Biol.
A condition of antagonism between organisms, esp. micro-organisms (opp. symbiosis).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > relationships of organisms > [noun] > antagonism, competition, etc.
struggle for existence, for lifea1827
antibiosis1899
competition1905
predatism1920
1899 H. M. Ward in Ann. Bot. XIII. 555 Extremes..where one of the two associated organisms is injuring the other, as exemplified by many parasites... This state of affairs has been termed Antibiosis.
1949 H. W. Florey et al. Antibiotics I. i. 73 Although much work has been done and considerable interest has been taken in antibiosis during the last 60 years it is only recently that it has reached its present intensity.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2011).
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n.1899
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