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单词 gaysome
释义

gaysomeadj.

Brit. /ˈɡeɪs(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈɡeɪs(ə)m/
Forms: see gay adj. and -some suffix1; also 1600s gaisome.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gay adj., -some suffix1.
Etymology: < gay adj. + -some suffix1.
Now rare.
1. Full of gaiety; light-hearted, buoyant, cheerful.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > merriment > [adjective] > specifically of things, places, or seasons
blithea1300
jocund?c1380
mirthful?a1513
gaysome1598
mirthsome1841
1598 G. Chapman in C. Marlowe & G. Chapman Hero & Leander (new ed.) sig. K2v A Nymph that haunted the greene Sestyan groues, And would consort soft virgins in their loves, At gaysome triumphs, and on solemne dayes.
1610 R. Niccols Winter Nights Vision in Mirour for Magistrates (new ed.) Normandie. vii And fier'd with heat of gaysome youth did venter, With warlike troopes the Norman coast to enter.
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xi. 194 His breast was heightned with the fire Of gaisome youth.
1839 D. M. Moir To Bust of Son v, in Poet. Wks. (1852) A gaysome elf, whose heart had ne'er Been tamed by grief.
1890 Davenport (Iowa) Morning Tribune 19 Feb. Many of the gaysome patrons of the concert merrily gathered around the festive board.
1946 Afr. Affairs 45 134 At the ferry thick crowds stood, In wistful but gaysome mood.
1999 Africa News (Nexis) 20 Sept. The chairman of the company..was in a rare display of gaysome exuberance as he waltzed to the music.
2. Inspiring with gaiety; cheery; pleasant.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > merriment > [adjective]
blitheOE
merryOE
golikc1175
lustya1225
playfulc1225
jollyc1305
merrya1350
jocund?c1380
galliardc1386
in (also on) a (merry, etc.) pinc1395
mirthfula1400
baudec1400
gayc1400
jovy1426
jocantc1440
crank1499
envoisiesa1500
as merry as a cricket1509
pleasant1530
frolic?1548
jolious1575
gleeful1586
buxom1590
gleesome1590
festival1592
laughter-loving1592
disposed1593
jucund1596
heartsomec1600
jovial1607
jovialist1610
laughsome1612
jocundary1618
gaysome1633
chirpinga1637
jovialissime1652
airy1654
festivous1654
hilarous1659
spleneticala1661
cocket1671
cranny1673
high1695
vogie1715
raffing?1719
festal1724
as merry (or lively) as a grig1728
hearty1755
tittuping1772
festive1774
fun-loving1776
mirthsome1787
Falstaffian1809
cranky1811
laughful1825
as lively as a cricket1832
hurrah1835
hilarious1838
Bacchic1865
laughterful1874
griggish1879
banzai1929
slap-you-on-the-back1932
1633 J. Ford Broken Heart ii. i. sig. D1 Island? prison: A prison is as gaysome: wee'll no islands.
1831 Lincoln Gaz. 14 Oct. 3/1 Oh, ask me not to sing to-night, Nor bid me touch the gaysome lute.
1854 W. White To Switzerland & Back (1855) ii.16 Paris..its dingy quarters as well as its gaysome places.
1905 Westm. Gaz. 14 Oct. 6/2 To a lady's blameless laughter..Which came most sincerely after She had read my gaysome lines.
1945 D. Hinshaw Man from Kansas ii. i. 96 The Kansas newspapers were bandying gaysome quips on the affected spelling of girls' names.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1598
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更新时间:2025/3/18 9:57:09