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单词 ghost form
释义

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ghost form
ghost form n. a word or word form that has come into existence by error rather than established usage, e.g. as a result of a typographical error, the incorrect transcription of a manuscript, an incorrect definition in a dictionary, etc. (cf. ghost word n.). [Probably after ghost word n.]
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ghost word1887
ghost name1891
ghost form1894
1894 K. Meyer Hibernica Minora (Anecdota Oxoniensia: Mediaeval & Mod. Ser. VIII) Introd. p. ix The worst offence of which the scribes were guilty..consists in their tagging on a modern ending to an old form... Thus veritable ghost-forms arose, which never had any existence in the living language.
1933 L. Bloomfield Lang. xxvii. 487 Chaucer's phrase in derring do that longeth to a knight ‘in daring to do what is proper for a knight’, was misunderstood by Spenser, who took derring-do to be a compound meaning ‘brave actions’ and succeeded in introducing this ghost-form into our elevated language.
2018 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 138 593 Careful rechecking of the autographs and photographs of some examples also allows Kloekhorst to identify likely ghost forms.
extracted from ghostn.adj.
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