Armillarian.

Brit.

/ɑːmᵻˈlɛːrɪə/, U.S.

/ˌɑrməˈlɛriə/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Armillaria.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Armillaria (1821 denoting a subdivision of agarics: E. M. Fries Systema mycologicum 26; 1857 as genus name: F. Staude Die Schwämme Mitteldeutschlands 130) < post-classical Latin armillaris of or relating to rings, ring-shaped (see armillary adj.) + -a -a suffix¹ (compare -ia suffix¹).

A genus of agaric (family Tricholomataceae), members of which have an annulus on the stalk; (also armillaria) a fungus of this genus, esp. the honey fungus, Armillaria mellea.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungi groups or members

aecidium1751

Lactarius1821

Armillaria1829

russula1835

hyphomycetes1836

Penicillium1836

discomycete1842

Ascomycetes1857

Pyrenomycetes1857

coniomycetes1866

phalloid1880

gasteromycete1885

hymenomycete1887

Zygomycetes1887

phycomycete1889

autobasidiomycete1895

Phomopsis1911

Rhizoctonia1916

the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > agaricus fungi

champignon1578

mousserona1655

fairy mushroom1784

fly-agaric1788

Medusa's head1822

Armillaria1829

Clitocybe1836

fly-bane1863

fairies' table1878

muscat1887

1829 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Plants 1003 Psalliota. Mostly eatable. Named from Ψɑλλιον, a chain-bit, in the same sense as Armillaria.

1917 J. W. Harshberger Text.-bk. Mycol. & Plant Pathol. 737 The genus Armillaria is another white-spored agaric having a ring and no volva.

1971 Homes & Gardens Sept. 97/2 Honey fungus or armillaria..sometimes attacks and kills the roots of trees and shrubs.

1992 C. Brickell Encycl. Gardening 525 Cause... The fungus Armillaria (principally A. mellea) spread either by rhizomorph movement from an infected plant or stump, or through root contact.

2013 Guardian (Nexis) 23 Oct. 35 Scientists investigating Armillaria in a forest in Crystal Falls, Michigan, claimed it was a single organism that covered 15 hectares.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	armillaria
释义	Armillarian. Brit. /ɑːmᵻˈlɛːrɪə/, U.S. /ˌɑrməˈlɛriə/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Armillaria. Etymology: < scientific Latin Armillaria (1821 denoting a subdivision of agarics: E. M. Fries Systema mycologicum 26; 1857 as genus name: F. Staude Die Schwämme Mitteldeutschlands 130) < post-classical Latin armillaris of or relating to rings, ring-shaped (see armillary adj.) + -a -a suffix¹ (compare -ia suffix¹). A genus of agaric (family Tricholomataceae), members of which have an annulus on the stalk; (also armillaria) a fungus of this genus, esp. the honey fungus, Armillaria mellea. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungi groups or members aecidium1751 Lactarius1821 Armillaria1829 russula1835 hyphomycetes1836 Penicillium1836 discomycete1842 Ascomycetes1857 Pyrenomycetes1857 coniomycetes1866 phalloid1880 gasteromycete1885 hymenomycete1887 Zygomycetes1887 phycomycete1889 autobasidiomycete1895 Phomopsis1911 Rhizoctonia1916 the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > agaricus fungi champignon1578 mousserona1655 fairy mushroom1784 fly-agaric1788 Medusa's head1822 Armillaria1829 Clitocybe1836 fly-bane1863 fairies' table1878 muscat1887 1829 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Plants 1003 Psalliota. Mostly eatable. Named from Ψɑλλιον, a chain-bit, in the same sense as Armillaria. 1917 J. W. Harshberger Text.-bk. Mycol. & Plant Pathol. 737 The genus Armillaria is another white-spored agaric having a ring and no volva. 1971 Homes & Gardens Sept. 97/2 Honey fungus or armillaria..sometimes attacks and kills the roots of trees and shrubs. 1992 C. Brickell Encycl. Gardening 525 Cause... The fungus Armillaria (principally A. mellea) spread either by rhizomorph movement from an infected plant or stump, or through root contact. 2013 Guardian (Nexis) 23 Oct. 35 Scientists investigating Armillaria in a forest in Crystal Falls, Michigan, claimed it was a single organism that covered 15 hectares. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1829
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