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单词 gibberish
释义

gibberishn.adj.

/ˈdʒɪbərɪʃ//ˈɡɪbərɪʃ/
Forms: 1500s–1700s geb(b)-, gib(b)-, g(h)yb(b)rish, gib(b)r-, gib(b)eridge, -ige, (1600s geberish, guibbridge, 1700s gibbirish), 1500s– gibberish.
Etymology: ? < gibber v.1 (though that word appears later in our quots.), after names of languages in -ish suffix1.
A. n.
Unintelligible speech belonging to no known language, and supposed to be of arbitrary invention; inarticulate chatter, jargon. Often applied contemptuously to blundering or ungrammatical language, to obscure and pretentious verbiage, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > [noun]
jargon1340
gibberishc1557
fustiana1593
hibber-gibber1593
rabble?1593
gabbling1599
rantum-scantum1599
ribble-rabble1601
gabble1602
High Dutch1602
Greek1603
baragouin1614
galimatias1653
riddle-me-ree1678
clink-clank1679
Hebrew1705
alieniloquy1727
jabber1735
mumbo-jumbo1738
gibbering1786
rigmarole1809
gibber1832
rigmarolery1833
Babelism1834
jargoning1837
barrikin1851
abracadabra1867
double Dutch1876
jabberwock1902
jabberwocky1908
jibber-jabber1922
mumbo-jumbery1923
mumbo1931
double-talk1938
garbology1944
c1557 Enterlude of Youth (new ed.) sig. Aiiv What me thynke ye be clerkyshe For ye speake good gibbryshe.
1579 E. K. in E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Ep. Ded. Other some..if they happen to here an olde word..crye out streightway, that we speak no English, but gibbrish.
1603 S. Harsnett Declar. Popish Impostures 46 They are agreed of certaine uncouth non-significant terms which goe current among themselves as the Gipsies are of Gibridge, which none but themselves can spell without a paire of Spectacles.
1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion xii. 200 His little infant neere, in childish gibbridge showes What addeth to his griefe.
a1656 J. Ussher Ann. World (1658) vi. 523 They all the while crying quarter in their barbarous gibbridge.
1673 J. Dryden Marriage a-la-Mode ii. i. 18 It may keep the field against a whole Army of Lawyers, and that in their own language, French Gibberish.
1700 Paper to W. Penn Pref. sig. A ij The Books of the Quakers..were generally set at nought as Gibberish.
1748 T. Smollett Roderick Random I. xxx. 274 He repeated some gibberish, which by the sound seemed to be Irish.
1790 E. Burke Refl. Revol. in France 155 Their language is in the patois of fraud; in the cant and gibberish of hypocrisy. View more context for this quotation
1803 Edinb. Rev. 2 377 The admixture of the gibberish used by the negroes.
1835 T. B. Macaulay Sir James Mackintosh in Ess. (1887) 350 A state trial was a murder preceded by the uttering of certain gibberish and the performance of certain mummeries.
1884 Stepniak in Contemp. Rev. Mar. 333 The aborigines speak an unintelligible gibberish.
in combination.1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 2nd Bk. Wks. xi. 75 The babling tattle, and fond fibs, seditiously raised between the gibblegablers, and Accursian gibberish-mongers.
B. adj.
Of or pertaining to gibberish, expressed in gibberish; unintelligible, unmeaning. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > [adjective]
gibberish1598
inarticulate1603
unarticulate1603
hi cockalorum1783
jargonal1831
jabberwocky1908
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Balchi, a..roguish, gibbrish word, vsed for money.
1612 Mr. King tr. Benvenuto Passenger Table sig. Iiii3v The frauds, deceits, lyes, gibbrish language of roagues.
1649 J. Milton Tenure of Kings 3 That old intanglement of iniquitie, their gibrish Lawes.
a1691 Baxter in Sir J. Stephen Eccl. Biog. (1850) II. 47 By his gibberish derision, persuading men that we deserve no other answer than such scorn and nonsense as beseemeth fools.
1704 Proclam. 24 Feb. in London Gaz. No. 3996/1 The Key or Cypher, whereby Four Letters written in Gibbirish Language..may be..explained.
1764 ‘G. Psalmanazar’ Memoirs 173 A kind of gibberish prose and verse.
1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel I. 122 How oft I've bent me o'er her fire and smoke, To hear her [the gipsy's] gibberish tale so quaintly spoke.

Derivatives

ˈgibberish v. Obsolete (intransitive) to talk gibberish; also transitive, to speak the ‘gibberish’ of.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > talk gibberish [verb (intransitive)]
rabblea1400
javerc1440
jabber1499
jabble1570
jargon1570
gabble1574
gibberish1577
gibber1604
cant1728
jibber1824
rigmarole1831
to talk through (the back of) one's neck1899
garble1913
jibber-jabber1922
jabberwock1959
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > express unintelligibly [verb (transitive)]
rabblec1430
jabber1532
gabble1566
gibberish1577
cant1592
garble1879
misspeak1890
rhubarb1962
1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande i. f. 3v/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I One demaunded meryly, why O Neale..would not frame himselfe to speake English? What: quoth the other, in a rage, thinkest thou, that it standeth with O Neale his honor, to wryeth his mouth in clattering Englishe? and yet forsooth we must gagge our iawes in gybbrishing Irish.
1625 R. Montagu Appello Cæsarem 248 You understand not the state of Limbus Patrum, nor the depth of the Question, but scumme upon the surface, and gibberish you cannot tell for what.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.adj.c1557
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