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单词 good-for-nought
释义

good-for-noughtadj.n.

Brit. /ˈɡʊdfəˌnɔːt/, U.S. /ˈɡʊdfərˌnɔt/, /ˈɡʊdfərˌnɑt/, /ˌɡʊdfərˈnɔt/, /ˌɡʊdfərˈnɑt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: good adj., for prep., nought pron.
Etymology: < good adj. + for prep. + nought pron. Compare good-for-naught adj., good-for-naught n., and (with the use as adjective) earlier good-for-nothing n.
depreciative or derogatory. Now archaic or in historical contexts.
A. adj.
= good-for-nothing adj. Cf. good-for-naught adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [adjective] > worthless
forcouthc888
worthless1576
hilding1577
baggage1580
lorel1590
losel1601
ragamuffin1602
loselled1606
loselly1611
offala1626
ragamuffa1626
vagabond1630
good-for-nought1663
good-for-nothing1706
ne'er-do-well1773
ragabash1818
neat1824
scamping1832
scampish1847
wutless1853
trashy1862
ne'er-do-wellish1890
suck-egg1892
never-do-well1933
punk-ass1971
1663 B. Furly Worlds Honour Detected 51 These idle, foolish, good-for-nought, Ceremonious Salutations.
1736 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum (ed. 2) at Lubberly As a lubberly fellow, a great-lazy good for nought fellow.
1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel I. 159 A good-for-nought booby, he nettled me sore.
1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede II. iv. xxxi. 317 Her mother's fortune had been spent by that good-for-nought Sorrel.
1922 F. M. Atkinson tr. C. de Coster Legend of Ulenspiegel i. 46 Certain good-for-nought lads, being jealous of his nimbleness, had made a nick in the rope.
2000 Lawyers Weekly (Nexis) 11 Feb. His sousled, good-for-nought father had ‘the odd manner’ and was from the North.
B. n.
= good-for-nothing n. 1. Cf. good-for-naught n.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [noun] > worthlessness > good-for-nothing person
brethelingc1275
filec1300
dogc1330
ribald1340
waynouna1350
waster1352
lorel1362
losel1362
land-leaper1377
triflera1382
brothelc1390
javelc1400
leftc1400
lorerc1400
shackerellc1420
brethel1440
never-thrift1440
vagrant1444
ne'er-thrifta1450
never-thrivinga1450
nebulona1475
breelc1485
naughty pack?1534
brathel1542
carrion1547
slim1548
unsel155.
pelf1551
shifterc1562
rag1566
wandrel?1567
land-loper1570
nothing-worth1580
baggage1594
roly-poly1602
bash-rag1603
arrant1605
ragabash?1609
flabergullion1611
hilding1611
hard bargain1612
slubberdegullion1612
vauneant1621
knick-knacker1622
idle-pack1624
slabberdegullion1653
thimble-maker1654
whiffler1659
never-do-well1664
good-for-nought1671
ne'er-be-good1675
shack1682
vagabond1686
shabaroon1699
shag-bag1699
houndsfoot1710
ne'er-do-well1737
trumpery1738
rap1742
hallion1789
scamp1808
waffie1808
ne'er-do-good1814
vaurien1829
sculpin1834
shicer1846
good-for-nothing1847
wastrel1847
scallywag1848
shack-bag1855
beat1865
toe-rag1875
rodney1877
toe-ragger1896
low-lifer1902
punk1904
lowlife1909
ringtail1916
git1939
no-hoper1944
schlub1950
piss artist1962
dead leg1964
1671 R. Head & F. Kirkman Eng. Rogue IV. vii. 106 Her upbriding me with sloath and idleness, and calling me her good for nought.
1705 J. Vanbrugh Confederacy v. 71 Ah Rogues Face, have I got thee? old good for nought.
1742 Britannia in Mourning 20 What the Devil would you have me do with a Mortal good for nought?
1834 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last Days of Pompeii II. iv. ii. 196 My master, Diomed—is not one of those expensive good-for-noughts.
1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xxxiv. 338 I'm a harum-scarum sort of a good-for-nought.
1918 T. W. Hanshew & M. E. Hanshew Riddle of Purple Emperor (1919) vi. 63 The lazy good-for-noughts, they eat you out of house and home!
1989 C. Palliser Quincunx 7 That young good-for-nought, Job Greenslade.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.1663
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