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单词 gladiatorial
释义

gladiatorialadj.

Brit. /ˌɡladɪəˈtɔːrɪəl/, U.S. /ˈˌɡlædiəˈtɔriəl/
Etymology: < Latin gladiātōrius ( < gladiātor) + -al suffix1.
1. Of or pertaining to gladiators.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > gladiatorial combat > [adjective]
gladiatory1602
gladiatorian1710
gladiatorial1754
1754 J. Jortin Remarks Eccl. Hist. III. 220 He [sc. Constantine] made a law against Gladiatorial shews, which however continued, till Honorius put an end to that wicked diversion, a.d. 403.
1773 W. Melmoth Remarks in tr. Cicero Cato 216 He had lost the opportunity of being present at the gladiatorial combats in Rome.
1811 Ld. Byron Hints from Horace 273 The gladiatorial gore we teach to flow In tragic scene disgusts.
1857 S. Birch Hist. Anc. Pottery (1858) II. 279 The games of the circus, the incidents of gladiatorial life.
1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) iii. Comm. 422 The first gladiatorial show at Rome was exhibited b.c. 264.
1890 G. A. Smith Bk. Isaiah II. xii. 202 We do not vivisect our murderers nor kill them off by gladiatorial combats.
2. figurative. Of debate or controversy which is merely contentious.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > debate, disputation, argument > controversy, dispute, argument > [adjective]
controversious1548
argumentable1588
argumental1595
warlikea1603
controversary1610
polemic1614
polemical1615
eristical1624
controversal1634
eristic1637
controversial1638
argumentative1647
agonisticala1652
agonistic1656
disputatious1660
controvertistical1707
gladiatorial1813
conversional1861
voiceful1879
challengeful1903
1813 A. Bruce Crit. Acct. Life A. Morus vi. 148 This contentious and gladiatorial manner of speaking.
1851 F. W. Robertson Serm. (1863) 4th Ser. Introd. 6 They spent their days in tournaments of speeches, and exulted in gladiatorial oratory.
1886 Ld. Selborne Def. Church Eng. iii. xvii. 294 I have dealt with the more substantial accusations brought against the Church of England. The rest are gladiatorial.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1754
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