glandern.

/ˈɡlandə/

Forms: Middle English glaundre, 1500s–1600s glaunder, 1600s– glander(s.

Etymology: < Old French glandre, *glandle gland n.², < Latin glandula glandule n.

†1. A glandular swelling about the neck. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > swollen glands

kernelc1000

glander1483

fugill1543

bocion1547

glandules?1550

malis1607

farcy1762

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 372/2 She had..aboute her necke & throte a twenty botches called glaundres.

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxxii^v A glaunder whan it breketh is lyke matter.

a. plural (construed as singular) (the) glanders: a contagious disease in horses, the chief symptoms of which are swellings beneath the jaw and discharge of mucous matter from the nostrils.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > glanders, strangles, or farcy

farcina1425

mourning of (also on) the chinec1465

farcy1481

strangullion1481

stranyelourc1500

vives?1523

(the) glanders1530

yves1578

avives1600

strangles1600

chine1607

strangle1607

fivesa1616

chine-evil1630

chine-gall1630

chine-glanders1630

mortechien1635

water-farcin1665

vees1672

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 183 Les glandres..a disease of a horse called the glaunders.

?1530 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry (rev. ed.) f. xxxiii Glaunders is a dyssease that..appereth at his nose thrylles and betwene his chall bones.

a1639 T. Dekker et al. Witch of Edmonton (1658) iv. i. 38 My Horse this morning runs most pitiously of the Glaunders.

1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth II. 341 A consumption of the ethmoid bones of the nose, called the glanders, is with us the most infectious and fatal [disease of the horse].

1809 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1837) IV. 416 Some of the stables at Lisbon are infected by Glanders.

1875 tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. III. 320 Glanders and farcy are perfectly identical affections, both equally contagious, and differing only in their local manifestations.

figurative.1602 2nd Pt. Returne fr. Parnassus i. ii. 327 They haue some of them beene the old hedgstakes of the presse, and some of them are at this instant the botts and glanders of the printing house.

b. The same disease communicated to man.

ΚΠ

1871 C. Darwin Descent of Man I. i. 11 Man is liable to receive from the lower animals, and to communicate to them, certain diseases, as hydrophobia, variola, the glanders, &c.

1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. ii. 75 Glanders..is a specific disease given to man by inoculation from the horse.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations, as glander-pest, glander-pustule.

ΚΠ

1764 J. Grainger Sugar-cane i. 44 No glander-pest his airy stables thinn'd.

1884 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose II. 420 The characteristic glander-pustules appear in crops on the face.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	glander
释义	glandern. /ˈɡlandə/ Forms: Middle English glaundre, 1500s–1600s glaunder, 1600s– glander(s. Etymology: < Old French glandre, glandle gland n.², < Latin glandula* glandule n. †1. A glandular swelling about the neck. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > swollen glands kernelc1000 glander1483 fugill1543 bocion1547 glandules?1550 malis1607 farcy1762 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 372/2 She had..aboute her necke & throte a twenty botches called glaundres. ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxxii^v A glaunder whan it breketh is lyke matter. 2. a. plural (construed as singular) (the) glanders: a contagious disease in horses, the chief symptoms of which are swellings beneath the jaw and discharge of mucous matter from the nostrils. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > glanders, strangles, or farcy farcina1425 mourning of (also on) the chinec1465 farcy1481 strangullion1481 stranyelourc1500 vives?1523 (the) glanders1530 yves1578 avives1600 strangles1600 chine1607 strangle1607 fivesa1616 chine-evil1630 chine-gall1630 chine-glanders1630 mortechien1635 water-farcin1665 vees1672 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 183 Les glandres..a disease of a horse called the glaunders. ?1530 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry (rev. ed.) f. xxxiii Glaunders is a dyssease that..appereth at his nose thrylles and betwene his chall bones. a1639 T. Dekker et al. Witch of Edmonton (1658) iv. i. 38 My Horse this morning runs most pitiously of the Glaunders. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth II. 341 A consumption of the ethmoid bones of the nose, called the glanders, is with us the most infectious and fatal [disease of the horse]. 1809 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1837) IV. 416 Some of the stables at Lisbon are infected by Glanders. 1875 tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. III. 320 Glanders and farcy are perfectly identical affections, both equally contagious, and differing only in their local manifestations. figurative.1602 2nd Pt. Returne fr. Parnassus i. ii. 327 They haue some of them beene the old hedgstakes of the presse, and some of them are at this instant the botts and glanders of the printing house. b. The same disease communicated to man. ΚΠ 1871 C. Darwin Descent of Man I. i. 11 Man is liable to receive from the lower animals, and to communicate to them, certain diseases, as hydrophobia, variola, the glanders, &c. 1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. ii. 75 Glanders..is a specific disease given to man by inoculation from the horse. Compounds attributive and in other combinations, as glander-pest, glander-pustule. ΚΠ 1764 J. Grainger Sugar-cane i. 44 No glander-pest his airy stables thinn'd. 1884 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose II. 420 The characteristic glander-pustules appear in crops on the face. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1483
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