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单词 glazier
释义

glaziern.

Brit. /ˈɡleɪzɪə/, /ˈɡleɪʒ(ɪ)ə/, U.S. /ˈɡleɪʒər/, /ˈɡleɪziər/
Forms: Middle English–1500s glasyer(e, (Middle English glasyare), Middle English–1600s glasier, (Middle English glacyer, 1500s glasior, glassier, glassyer, 1600s glaseer), 1800s dialect glassiver, 1600s– glazier.
Etymology: < glass n.1 + -er suffix1, with assimilation to Romance words in -ier suffix.
1. One engaged in the manufacture of glass, a glass-maker. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > glass-maker > [noun]
glazier1385
glass-man1612
glass-worker1842
1385 Grant by R. Suzonne, Bailiff of Atheringlow (MS. in private hands) Feare en le boys auauntdit vn Glashous et le despendre come office de Glasiere apent.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvi. xcix. 879 It [sc. glas] is so pliaunt þat it fongeþ ful sone dyuers and contrary schappes by blast of þe glasiere.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. lxiii. 953 Beche..is most nedeful to glasyeres craft, for of þe [emended in ed. to of] aisschen þerof..glas is craftily arrayed.
1477 T. Norton Ordinall of Alchimy vi, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 96 Tincture with anealing of Glasiers.
2.
a. One whose trade it is to glaze windows, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > worker with glass > [noun] > who glazes windows
glazier1408
1408 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 56 Hugo Hopwell, de Lenton, glasyer.
1418 in C. Welch Tower Bridge (1894) 72 [A payment for mending broken windows was made in 1418 to Hugh Wyse] Ducheman Glasyere.
1480 Table Prouffytable Lernynge (Caxton) (1964) 32 Steuen the glasyer.
1487 in J. Nichols Illustr. Antient Times Eng. (1797) 83 To 2 glasyers for mendyng of divers glasse wyndowes rounde aboute ye chirch.
1540 in T. Wright Churchwardens' Accts. Ludlow (1869) 1 To master glasier for glassynge the wyndous in the vestrie.
1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Aiiv Caruers, Ioynars, Glassyers, Grauers.
1600 Chester Pl. (E.E.T.S.) Banes 99 You painters and glasiors.
1666 S. Pepys Diary 28 Sept. (1972) VII. 300 By and by the glazier comes to finish the windows of my house.
1774 Westm. Mag. 2 374 Reputation, like glass, if once broken the pane, No art of the Glazier can heal it again.
1814 Ld. Byron Diary 9 Apr. This..diamond..is..hardly fit to stick in a glazier's pencil.
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 421 Glaziers value their work by feet, inches, and parts.
b. In colloquial phrases addressed to a person who is obstructing one's view, etc. (see quots.).
ΚΠ
1738 J. Swift Compl. Coll. Genteel Conversat. 13 Lady Smart... You stand in your own Light... Ld. Sparkish. I'm sure he sits in mine: Prythee, Tom, sit a little farther: I believe your Father was no Glasier.
1891 J. M. Dixon Dict. Idiomatic Eng. Phrases 132 Is your father a glazier?—a vulgar expression, signifying, ‘Do you suppose that I can see through you?’ It is used when a person in front of you obstructs your view.
1910 P. W. Joyce Eng. as we speak it in Ireland viii. 113 ‘Your father was a bad glazier’: said to a person who is standing in one's light.
Thesaurus »
Categories »
3. = glazer n. 2b (In recent dictionaries.)
4. = glazer n. 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > polishing or sharpening
grindle stonec1400
grindstone1404
glazier1688
wheel1707
grinding-wheel1791
glaze-wheel1853
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 91/1 He beareth Argent, A Cutler at his Glassier or Polishing Wheel, polishing a Knife.
5. old slang. plural. The eyes. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > eye > [noun]
eyeeOE
the fleshly eyec1175
balla1400
window1481
glazier1567
light1580
crystal1592
orb1594
glass1597
optic1601
twinkler1605
lampa1616
watchera1616
wink-a-peeps1615
visive organa1652
ogle1673
peeper1691
goggle?1705
visual orb1725
orbit1727
winker1734
peep?1738
daylights?1747
eyewinker1808
keeker1808
glimmer1814
blinker1816
glim1820
goggler1821
skylight1824
ocular1825
mince pie1857
saucer1858
mince1937
1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) Peddelars Frenche sig. Giiv Glasyers, eyes.
1611 T. Middleton & T. Dekker Roaring Girle sig. K3v The balles of these glasiers of mine (mine eyes).
1652 R. Brome Joviall Crew ii. sig. F3v Toure out with your Glasiers.
1673 R. Head Canting Acad. 19 Thy Glaziers shine As Glymmar by the Salomon.
1785 in F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue
6. slang. (See quots. 1676, 1785.) Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > burglar > [noun] > who breaks or removes window
glazier1673
quarrel-picker1676
1673 R. Head Canting Acad. 191 The fifth is a Glazier, who when he creeps in: To pinch all the Lurry, he thinks it no sin.
1676 Warn. Housekeepers 4 Glasiers, thieves who enter houses, thro' windows, first remouing a pane of glass.
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew
1785 in F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Glazier, one who breaks windows and shew glasses to steal goods exposed for sale.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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