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单词 glycuronic
释义

glycuronicadj.

/ɡlʌɪkjʊˈrɒnɪk/
Etymology: translating German glykuronsäure glycuronic (glucuronic) acid (Schmiedeberg & Meyer 1879, in Zeitschr. f. Physiol. Chem. III. 433), < glyc- (in glyco- comb. form) + uronic adj.
Chemistry.
glycuronic acid n. = glucuronic acid n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > acids obtained from animals > [noun] > in urine
hydantoïn1866
taurylic acid1868
glycuronic acid1882
1882 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 42 952 Urochloralic acid..is decomposed, on boiling with dilute acids, into trichlorethyl alcohol and glycuronic acid.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 723/2 Glycuronic acid..is closely related to dextrose, and on oxidation yields the same acid, saccharic acid.
1949 H. W. Florey et al. Antibiotics II. xxxvii. 1219 There was a marked increase in the excretion of glycuronic acid in rabbits given penicillin.
1968 J. H. Burn Lect. Notes Pharmacol. (ed. 9) 53 In the body it [sc. chloral] is first reduced to an alcohol, and then combined with glycuronic acid, to be excreted in the urine as urochloralic acid.

Derivatives

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glycuronuria n. the presence of glycuronuric acid in the urine (Dorland 1913).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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adj.1882
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