abbasn.

Brit.

/ˈabəs/, U.S.

/ˈæbəs/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin abbas.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin abbas (see abbot n.). Compare earlier Pater Abbas n., abbot n.

Now historical.

A religious or spiritual leader; spec. an abbot. Chiefly as a title of respect.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > abbot > [noun]

abboteOE

fatherOE

Pater Abbasc1400

father abbot1479

abbas1550

abbot-presbyter1641

abbate1750

1550 W. Lynne tr. J. Carion Thre Bks. Cronicles iii. f. cxci Abbas Ioachim saieth in the ende of Ieremye: A great Egle shall come, whiche shall ouercome euery man saue one.

1572 J. Knox Answer to Let. of Tyrie sig. D.vi Abbas Ioachim, a man sometymes of great authoritie and reputation amonges the Papistes.

a1641 H. Spelman Reliquiæ Spelmannianæ (1698) 62 The first alteration that I meet with, is in the twenty second year of Hen. II. where Benedict Abbas saith, [etc.].

1788 R. Henry Hist. Great. Brit. (ed. 2) VI. iii. iv. 143 (margin) Benedict Abbas.

1845 J. Lingard Hist. & Antiq. Anglo-Saxon Church (ed. 3) I. iv. 149 He became their Abbas or spiritual father.

1907 Catholic Encycl. (1913) I. 16/1 St. Benedict, in his Rule,..restricted the use of the title abbas to the superior of the monastery.

2006 C. Corning Celtic & Rom. Trad. vi. 98 ‘Abbas’ was a title given to bishops, priests, abbots, and monks who were supervisors or overseers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	abbas
释义	abbasn. Brit. /ˈabəs/, U.S. /ˈæbəs/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin abbas. Etymology: < post-classical Latin abbas (see abbot n.). Compare earlier Pater Abbas n., abbot n. Now historical. A religious or spiritual leader; spec. an abbot. Chiefly as a title of respect. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > abbot > [noun] abboteOE fatherOE Pater Abbasc1400 father abbot1479 abbas1550 abbot-presbyter1641 abbate1750 1550 W. Lynne tr. J. Carion Thre Bks. Cronicles iii. f. cxci Abbas Ioachim saieth in the ende of Ieremye: A great Egle shall come, whiche shall ouercome euery man saue one. 1572 J. Knox Answer to Let. of Tyrie sig. D.vi Abbas Ioachim, a man sometymes of great authoritie and reputation amonges the Papistes. a1641 H. Spelman Reliquiæ Spelmannianæ (1698) 62 The first alteration that I meet with, is in the twenty second year of Hen. II. where Benedict Abbas saith, [etc.]. 1788 R. Henry Hist. Great. Brit. (ed. 2) VI. iii. iv. 143 (margin) Benedict Abbas. 1845 J. Lingard Hist. & Antiq. Anglo-Saxon Church (ed. 3) I. iv. 149 He became their Abbas or spiritual father. 1907 Catholic Encycl. (1913) I. 16/1 St. Benedict, in his Rule,..restricted the use of the title abbas to the superior of the monastery. 2006 C. Corning Celtic & Rom. Trad. vi. 98 ‘Abbas’ was a title given to bishops, priests, abbots, and monks who were supervisors or overseers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1550
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