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单词 gouging
释义

gougingn.

/ˈɡaʊdʒɪŋ//ˈɡuːdʒɪŋ/
Etymology: < gouge v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of gouge v.; esp. the action of thrusting out the eye of (a person); an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > maiming or mutilation > [noun] > putting out eyes
excecation1613
gouging1774
abacination1866
society > occupation and work > industry > mining > [noun] > other specific types of mining
shoading1778
nuggeting1852
placer mining1852
reefing1859
hydraulic mining1873
stripping1874
drift mining1877
gouging1877
hydraulicking1880
open-working1881
strip mining1935
horizon mining1947
roadheading1969
society > occupation and work > industry > mining > [noun] > for other specific substance
gemming1859
gum-digging1871
gouging1902
1774 P. V. Fithian Jrnl. (1900) 104 The Cooper..is likely to lose one of his Eyes by that Diabolical Custom of gouging which is in common practise among those who fight here.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) I. 654 It was called gouging, and was nothing more nor less than a man, when boxing, putting out the eye of his antagonist with his thumb.
1857 E. C. Gaskell Life C. Brontë I. ii. 28 There were very frequently ‘up-and-down-fights’..sometimes with the horrid addition of ‘pawsing’ and ‘gouging’.
1863 J. D. Dana Man. Geol. 538 The groovings are (1) long straight, parallel lines..or broad scrapings, ploughings, and gougings of the surface.
1877 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 314 Excepting a little ‘gouging’ done by lessees, the Home Stake [a mine]..has been idle during the year.
1902 Chambers's Jrnl. Mar. 175/1 In the ‘back blocks’ of New South Wales opal is abundant and ‘gouging’—the term given to opal-mining—is the chief pursuit of every man on the western side of the Darling River.
attributive.1881 J. Hooker in Nature No. 619. 444 Ramsay..explained the formation of so many lake beds in mountain regions by the gouging action of glaciers.1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. Gouging Forceps,..a bone-gnawing forceps.1897 Geogr. Jrnl. 9 300 This is due to the gouging and tossing action of the eddies [of a sand-shower].1971 J. S. Gunn Opal Terminol. 21 Gouging-pick, short-handled pick, chisel nosed at both ends of the head, which can be used in a confined space.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

gougingadj.

Etymology: < gouge v. + -ing suffix2.
That practises gouging.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > maiming or mutilation > [adjective] > having or putting eyes out
eyeless1567
gouging1796
1796 Gazette of U.S. (N.Y.) 10 May Brave Abraham..Dar'd tell them all..That gouging Gunn had challenged him.
1825 J. K. Paulding John Bull in Amer. i. 2 I also fully believed that the people were a bundling, gouging, drinking, spitting impious race.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1774adj.1796
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更新时间:2024/12/23 22:53:26