† abbatien.

Forms:

α. early Middle English abboddie.

β. late Middle English abbathy, late Middle English abbathye, late Middle English–1600s abbathie, 1500s–1600s abathie, 1500s–1800s abbatie, 1600s abbaty.

Origin: Perhaps of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Perhaps also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French abbathie ; Latin abbatia ; abbot n., -y suffix³.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman abbathie (1386 or earlier) and its etymon post-classical Latin abbatia, abbathia, abbadia abbey n. In α. forms either altered after abbot n. (compare α. forms at that entry) or showing a formation < abbot n. + -y suffix³, after the Anglo-Norman or post-classical Latin word. Compare abbey n. and foreign-language forms cited at that entry. Compare earlier abbotric n. and later abbacy n.With the α. forms compare the following earlier use as a place name, Abbedi in Bramton, Lehabedi, Abedi (all 13th cent.; now Abdy, West Yorkshire), probably designating land owned by one of two local monasteries (Monk Bretton and Roche), although it is unclear whether this name shows the English word or an otherwise unrecorded Anglo-Norman variant of abbathie: see further A. H. Smith Place names W. Riding Yorks. I. (1961) 107.

Obsolete.

The benefice, jurisdiction, or office of an abbot or abbess. Also: an abbey. Cf. abbacy n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > abbot > [noun] > office of

abbotricOE

abbatiea1300

abbeyc1300

abbotshipc1450

abbacy1469

abbotcy1814

abthanage1862

a1300 Shires & Hundreds Eng. in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 145 And on willames daye..wes þat Abboddie by-numen.

?1449 Petition in Rotuli Parl. (1767–77) V. 158/1 (MED) Lycence to entre into..voydaunces of Bisshupriches, Abbathiez, Prioriez, or Housez of Religion.

?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1882) VIII. 199 (MED) Ranulphus erle of Chestre..edifiede the castells of Chartely..and the abbathy of Deulacresse.

1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iv. sig. 28^v Abbaties and priories are geuen to very boyes, by priuilege, that is to say, by common and vsuall custome.

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 193 (margin) The first fundatioune of the Abbatie of S. Andro.

1633 W. Prynne Histrio-mastix ii. 880 No sooner was she entred into the inward parts of the Abbathie, but she was presently strucke blinde in both her eyes.

1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iv. 147 No Bishoprick, Abathie, Dignitie, or Rectorie, of value in England was likely to fall, but a successour in reversion was by the Popes provisions, fore-appointed for the same.

1745 S. M. Leake Hist. Acct. Eng. Money (ed. 2) 50 The Abbot of St. Augustine in Canterbury, in Right of his Abbatie, had Cuneum Monetæ, Allowance of Mintage and Coinage of Money.

1824 J. Jones Hist. Wales v. 157 By 31 Henry VIII, all monasteries, abbaties, priories, &c, were vested in the king.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	abbatie
释义	† abbatien. Forms: α. early Middle English abboddie. β. late Middle English abbathy, late Middle English abbathye, late Middle English–1600s abbathie, 1500s–1600s abathie, 1500s–1800s abbatie, 1600s abbaty. Origin: Perhaps of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Perhaps also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French abbathie ; Latin abbatia ; abbot n., -y suffix³. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman abbathie (1386 or earlier) and its etymon post-classical Latin abbatia, abbathia, abbadia abbey n. In α. forms either altered after abbot n. (compare α. forms at that entry) or showing a formation < abbot n. + -y suffix³, after the Anglo-Norman or post-classical Latin word. Compare abbey n. and foreign-language forms cited at that entry. Compare earlier abbotric n. and later abbacy n.With the α. forms compare the following earlier use as a place name, Abbedi in Bramton, Lehabedi, Abedi (all 13th cent.; now Abdy, West Yorkshire), probably designating land owned by one of two local monasteries (Monk Bretton and Roche), although it is unclear whether this name shows the English word or an otherwise unrecorded Anglo-Norman variant of abbathie: see further A. H. Smith Place names W. Riding Yorks. I. (1961) 107. Obsolete. The benefice, jurisdiction, or office of an abbot or abbess. Also: an abbey. Cf. abbacy n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > abbot > [noun] > office of abbotricOE abbatiea1300 abbeyc1300 abbotshipc1450 abbacy1469 abbotcy1814 abthanage1862 a1300 Shires & Hundreds Eng. in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 145 And on willames daye..wes þat Abboddie by-numen. ?1449 Petition in Rotuli Parl. (1767–77) V. 158/1 (MED) Lycence to entre into..voydaunces of Bisshupriches, Abbathiez, Prioriez, or Housez of Religion. ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1882) VIII. 199 (MED) Ranulphus erle of Chestre..edifiede the castells of Chartely..and the abbathy of Deulacresse. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iv. sig. 28^v Abbaties and priories are geuen to very boyes, by priuilege, that is to say, by common and vsuall custome. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 193 (margin) The first fundatioune of the Abbatie of S. Andro. 1633 W. Prynne Histrio-mastix ii. 880 No sooner was she entred into the inward parts of the Abbathie, but she was presently strucke blinde in both her eyes. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iv. 147 No Bishoprick, Abathie, Dignitie, or Rectorie, of value in England was likely to fall, but a successour in reversion was by the Popes provisions, fore-appointed for the same. 1745 S. M. Leake Hist. Acct. Eng. Money (ed. 2) 50 The Abbot of St. Augustine in Canterbury, in Right of his Abbatie, had Cuneum Monetæ, Allowance of Mintage and Coinage of Money. 1824 J. Jones Hist. Wales v. 157 By 31 Henry VIII, all monasteries, abbaties, priories, &c, were vested in the king. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.a1300
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