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单词 goldish
释义

goldishadj.

Brit. /ˈɡəʊldɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈɡoʊldɪʃ/
Forms: see gold n.1 and -ish suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gold n.1, -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < gold n.1 + -ish suffix1. Compare slightly earlier goldy adj.
Somewhat golden or gold-coloured.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [adjective] > golden yellow
gildenOE
goldena1382
goldya1398
dory1398
goldc1400
goldisha1425
sunlyc1425
goldlya1450
aureatec1450
gildedc1450
giltenc1450
scorn-golda1586
Pactolian1586
aureal1587
gold colour1648
gold-coloured1674
spun gold1728
aurulent1731
aurelian1791
deaurated1818
Tuscan1830
corn-coloured1854
old gold1877
buttercup yellow1880
aureoline1881
sun gold1887
Tuscan-coloured1905
guinea-gold1938
spun-golden1978
a1425 ( H. Daniel Liber Uricrisiarum (Wellcome 225) 322 Rufa urina (rody urin) is mast lyk fyn gold, subrufa, goldyssh.
1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) xvi. lxviii. sig. Lvv/2 A nother of kynde [sc. marbyll]..is sprongen wyth goldyssh speckes.
a1500 (?a1410) J. Lydgate Churl & Bird (Lansd.) l. 306 in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 481 All is nat gold that shewith goldissh hewe.
1584 J. Dee Jrnl. in True & Faithful Relation Spirits (1659) i. 174 There remaineth on the Table a goldish slime.
1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. iii. 58 You will see the colour change by degrees, coming first to a light Goldish colour, then to a darker Goldish colour.
1683 J. Pettus tr. L. Ercker ii. i. 100 in Fleta Minor i Further, all Goldish oars (which are commonly sandy) have good Duke gold.
1774 M. Delany Let. 28 Oct. in Autobiogr. & Corr. (1862) 2nd Ser. II. xxiv. 47 A little brassish, coperish, goldish thread-like stuff.
1820 M. Berry Jrnl. 26 Nov. (1865) III. 268 Small pictures, imitating bas-relieves, of a deep goldish colour, introduced into them.
1891 Arena Apr. 618 A gal angul, I reckin, becase its orful pretty, with goldish hair.
1921 K. K. Galt Girl Scout's Triumph i. Chinese clothes..made of silk, and all loose and baggy and flowing and embroidered, and sort of bluish and purplish and goldish.
1971 J. Wayne Sprout's Window Cleaner vii. 55 A beautiful white pot with fluted sides..; the rim was gold, and the bottom edge purple with a goldish sheen.
2017 Sunday Tel. (Nexis) 5 Mar. (Business section) 11 Familiar in its dull goldish colour, its surprising weight and its thickness, the £1 coin has been in circulation since April 21, 1983.

Compounds

C1. Modifying nouns and adjectives of colour, as goldish-red, goldish-yellow, etc.
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1833 N.-Y. Mirror 13 July 14/2 The dress is a goldish yellow tunic.
1880 C. S. Larned Thebes 30 The glow of sun, and moon, Goldish blue, and dark maroon.
1938 North China Herald 2 Nov. 196/1 The bride's mother wore a princess dress of heavy goldish grey satin.
1946 M. Foster House above River iii. 69 A little beetle in a cuirass of goldish green.
1989 J. Grisham Time to Kill xxvi. 244 The noon sun..illuminated her light, goldish red hair.
2010 Spokesman Rev. (Spokane, Washington) 15 July c1 A patch of goldish-orange light coming through the pines.
C2. Parasynthetic, as goldish-coloured, goldish-tinted, etc.; also similative, as goldish-looking.
ΚΠ
1883 Godey's Lady's Bk. Nov. 439/2 Her unbound hair rippling in goldish-hued strands.
1911 Winnipeg Tribune 25 Aug. 12/1 Goldish colored beads are studded close together to form the covering of a $10.00 bag.
1946 J. M. Cox Cultural Table Orchidaceous Plants 102 The petals..are a goldish-tinted green in colour.
1991 St. Louis (Missouri) Post-Dispatch (Nexis) 24 Oct. 1 i The squat goldish-looking building up on the bluff.
2011 U. Ho Paper Sons & Daughters (2012) vi. 78 It [sc. a tie] had three shades, offset with a goldish-coloured thread running through it along a diagonal.

Derivatives

ˈgoldishness n. rare a goldish quality.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [noun] > golden yellow
goldOE
gold colour1547
goldness1657
goldishness1671
aventurine1791
goldenness1829
gilding1851
orange-gold1859
buttercup yellow1863
old gold1871
red-gold1884
Tuscan1887
honey1981
1671 J. Webster Metallographia xiii. 203 Silver metalline Ore is wrought many times in a red goldishness.
1919 L. Marlow Brute Gods 162 Fresh Doreen, with her common Saxon goldishness of hair, her blue and usual eyes, her frank unvarying face.
2018 @jazzaviva 23 Feb. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) Thanks..for this gleam of goldishness in an otherwise charcoal night.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1425
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