goodwillyadj.

Brit.

/ɡʊdˈwɪli/, U.S.

/ˌɡʊdˈwɪli/, Scottish English

/ɡudˈwɪlɪ/

Forms: see good adj., n., adv., and int. and willy adj.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: good adj., willy adj.

Etymology: < good adj. + willy adj., after goodwill n. Compare earlier well-willy adj., and also evil-willy adj., ill-willy adj.With sense 3, compare Old Frisian gōdwillich (West Frisian goedwillich ), Middle Dutch goetwillich (Dutch goedwillig ), Old Saxon gōdwillig (Middle Low German gōtwillich ), Old High German guotwillīg (in a late copy in a glossary; Middle High German guotwillic , German gutwillig ), Old Icelandic góðviljugr , Old Swedish gōdhviliogher (Swedish godvillig ), Danish godvillig , all in sense ‘acting with, showing, or characterized by goodwill’. Compare Old English gōdwillende having goodwill, well-disposed ( < good n. + will v.¹ + -ing suffix²).

Scottish.

†1. = volunteer adj. 1a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > armed forces > [adjective] > volunteer

goodwilly1533

voluntary1586

volunteer1662

1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1822) iv. 391 Now wes..ane army rasit of gude willy knichtis [L. exercitum magna ex parte voluntarium novi tribuni militum], quhilk wes led to Veos be thir new tribunis militare.

†2. With of. Liberal or generous with. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > giving > liberal giving > [adjective]

custyeOE

room-handeda1200

largea1225

free?c1225

plenteousc1350

bounteousc1374

liberalc1384

free-hearteda1398

ungnedea1400

royalc1405

opena1425

plentifula1475

profuse?a1475

ungrighta1475

lavishc1475

almifluent1477

prodigous1477

frank1484

bountiful1508

largifluent?a1525

munificent1565

magnificent1577

largeous1583

munifical1583

magnifical1586

free-handed1592

frolic1593

open-handed1593

magnific?1594

prodigal1595

goodwillya1598

communicativea1602

real1602

prodig1605

unniggard1605

generous1615

open-hearteda1617

large-handeda1628

unniggardly1628

fluent1633

profusive1638

numerous1655

largifical1656

insordid1660

unsparing1667

dispensive1677

expensive1678

wasteful1701

flush1703

unboundeda1704

genteel1741

munific1745

magnifique1751

ungrudginga1774

unstinting1845

brickish1860

flaithulach1876

princely1889

outgiving1896

sharing1922

two-handed1929

a1598 D. Fergusson Sc. Prov. (1641) sig. E4^v They are good willie of their horse that hes nane.

3. Acting with, showing, or characterized by goodwill; cordial, friendly.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [adjective] > warm or friendly in manner

friendlyc1390

heartlyc1390

cordial1577

goodwilly1706

the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [adjective] > characterized by goodwill or kind intention

well-willingOE

kindlya1375

well-meant?1476

well-wished1560

well-natured1561

willing-minded1564

well-meaned1580

well-intendeda1586

well-designed1641

well-designing1670

goodwilly1706

well-intentioned1734

good faith1880

1706 J. Watson Choice Coll. Scots Poems i. 58 But had I liv'd another year, If Folks had been good willie, I had had mair.

1796 R. Burns Auld Lang Syne v, in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum V. 426 We'll tak a right gude-willie-waught [otherwise guid willie-waught] For auld lang syne.

1891 R. Ford Thistledown 322 And a ‘good-willie waucht’ of the ‘rale peat reek’.

1928 N. Shepherd Quarry Wood iv. 47 My lassie wunna ging like Maggie Findlater, terrible goodwillie to yer face an' despisin' the hale rick-matick o' her fowk ahin their backs.

2007 R. Fairnie Scots Tung Wittins (SCOTS) No. 161 Her warm an guid-willie personality shines throu her words.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	goodwilly
释义	goodwillyadj. Brit. /ɡʊdˈwɪli/, U.S. /ˌɡʊdˈwɪli/, Scottish English /ɡudˈwɪlɪ/ Forms: see good adj., n., adv., and int. and willy adj. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: good adj., willy adj. Etymology: < good adj. + willy adj., after goodwill n. Compare earlier well-willy adj., and also evil-willy adj., ill-willy adj.With sense 3, compare Old Frisian gōdwillich (West Frisian goedwillich ), Middle Dutch goetwillich (Dutch goedwillig ), Old Saxon gōdwillig (Middle Low German gōtwillich ), Old High German guotwillīg (in a late copy in a glossary; Middle High German guotwillic , German gutwillig ), Old Icelandic góðviljugr , Old Swedish gōdhviliogher (Swedish godvillig ), Danish godvillig , all in sense ‘acting with, showing, or characterized by goodwill’. Compare Old English gōdwillende having goodwill, well-disposed ( < good n. + will v.¹ + -ing suffix²). Scottish. †1. = volunteer adj. 1a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed forces > [adjective] > volunteer goodwilly1533 voluntary1586 volunteer1662 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1822) iv. 391 Now wes..ane army rasit of gude willy knichtis [L. exercitum magna ex parte voluntarium novi tribuni militum], quhilk wes led to Veos be thir new tribunis militare. †2. With of. Liberal or generous with. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > liberal giving > [adjective] custyeOE room-handeda1200 largea1225 free?c1225 plenteousc1350 bounteousc1374 liberalc1384 free-hearteda1398 ungnedea1400 royalc1405 opena1425 plentifula1475 profuse?a1475 ungrighta1475 lavishc1475 almifluent1477 prodigous1477 frank1484 bountiful1508 largifluent?a1525 munificent1565 magnificent1577 largeous1583 munifical1583 magnifical1586 free-handed1592 frolic1593 open-handed1593 magnific?1594 prodigal1595 goodwillya1598 communicativea1602 real1602 prodig1605 unniggard1605 generous1615 open-hearteda1617 large-handeda1628 unniggardly1628 fluent1633 profusive1638 numerous1655 largifical1656 insordid1660 unsparing1667 dispensive1677 expensive1678 wasteful1701 flush1703 unboundeda1704 genteel1741 munific1745 magnifique1751 ungrudginga1774 unstinting1845 brickish1860 flaithulach1876 princely1889 outgiving1896 sharing1922 two-handed1929 a1598 D. Fergusson Sc. Prov. (1641) sig. E4^v They are good willie of their horse that hes nane. 3. Acting with, showing, or characterized by goodwill; cordial, friendly. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [adjective] > warm or friendly in manner friendlyc1390 heartlyc1390 cordial1577 goodwilly1706 the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [adjective] > characterized by goodwill or kind intention well-willingOE kindlya1375 well-meant?1476 well-wished1560 well-natured1561 willing-minded1564 well-meaned1580 well-intendeda1586 well-designed1641 well-designing1670 goodwilly1706 well-intentioned1734 good faith1880 1706 J. Watson Choice Coll. Scots Poems i. 58 But had I liv'd another year, If Folks had been good willie, I had had mair. 1796 R. Burns Auld Lang Syne v, in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum V. 426 We'll tak a right gude-willie-waught [otherwise guid willie-waught] For auld lang syne. 1891 R. Ford Thistledown 322 And a ‘good-willie waucht’ of the ‘rale peat reek’. 1928 N. Shepherd Quarry Wood iv. 47 My lassie wunna ging like Maggie Findlater, terrible goodwillie to yer face an' despisin' the hale rick-matick o' her fowk ahin their backs. 2007 R. Fairnie Scots Tung Wittins (SCOTS) No. 161 Her warm an guid-willie personality shines throu her words. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1533
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