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单词 gombey
释义

Gombeyn.

Brit. /ˈɡɒmbeɪ/, U.S. /ˈɡɑmbeɪ/, Bermudian English /ˈɡɔːmbeː(ɪ)/, /ˈɡɑmbeː(ɪ)/
Forms: 1800s gumba, 1800s– gombey, 1900s– gombay, 1900s– goombay (rare), 1900s– gumbay (rare) Brit. /ˈɡʌmbeɪ/, U.S. /ˈɡəmbeɪ/, Bermudian English /ˈɡɒmbeː(ɪ)/, /ˈɡʌmbeː(ɪ)/. Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: goombay n.
Etymology: Probably originally a variant of goombay n. (compare sense 2 at that entry), now usually distinguished in form in the senses below.It has alternatively been suggested that this is < a word for ‘cow’ in a Bantu language (compare Kongo ngombe, Kimbundu ngombe cow); compare the use of cow bells and cattle costumes in these festivals.
Bermudian English.
1. A Bermudian folk performance or procession consisting of masked and costumed dancers accompanied by drums and whistles, traditionally held on Boxing Day and other special occasions. Also as a modifier, esp. in Gombey dancer.
ΚΠ
1831 Royal Gaz. (Bermuda) 11 Jan. They went off without a cause at Christmas, following that Idolatrous procession the Gumba.
1953 Bermuda Recorder 28 Mar. 4/2 A letter from Mr. Frazer Rhoda requesting permission to carry out Gombey dancing.
2014 N. A. Miller Because there was No Sea 50 The lit palm trees at the airport bend like the Gombey dancers' head dress as they prance the streets in a frenzy.
2. A masked and costumed performer in a Gombey.
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1919 Royal Gaz. (Bermuda) 7 Jan. The presence among us of a real live pound keeper is a phenomenon as exciting as the dance of the Gombeys is to the folklorist.
2019 @kharismg 27 Dec. in twitter.com (accessed 31 July 2020) We're making space for more cassava pie and trying to eat it before following Gombeys.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1831
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:42:47