单词 | god tree |
释义 | > as lemmasgod tree god tree n. any of several trees that are regarded as sacred or as a gift of a god, esp. the bo tree, Ficus religiosa, of South and South East Asia, and the deodar cedar; (also) a mythical tree regarded as a god. [Originally (with reference to the bo tree; compare quots. 1681 and 1778) after Sinhala bogaha tree of (the Buddha's) enlightenment (see bo tree n.), with a European misinterpretation of the Buddha as a god (perhaps reinforced by the use of Pali deva- ‘god-, divine’ as an honorific, e.g. for Buddhas ( < Sanskrit deva god: see deva n.)). In quot. 1833 after Sanskrit devadāru, lit. ‘timber of the gods’ (see deodar n.).] ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > [noun] > specific thing as > tree as god tree1681 tree-goddess1895 tree-god1905 tree-deity1911 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > yielding fibre, thatching, or basket material > [noun] > trees or shrubs yielding fibre, etc. > silk-cotton trees gossipine1589 gossampine1601 cotton tree1670 god tree1681 silk-cotton tree1712 kapok1735 semul1809 ceiba1810 wool-tree1831 bombax1834 munguba1863 cabbage wood1885 1681 R. Knox Hist. Relation Ceylon 18 This tree they call Bogahah; we the God-Tree. 1778 J. Abercrombie Universal Gardener & Botanist at Ficus Sacred Fig, or Indian God-tree..is held in great veneration in India. 1833 Penny Cycl. I. 34/1 Abies Deodara, the Sacred Indian Fir. The Hindoos call it the Devadara or God-tree. 1837 J. C. Loudon Gardener's Mag. Dec. 592 Even the untutored children of Africa are so struck with the majesty of its appearance, that they designate it [sc. Eriodendron anfractuosum] the God tree. 1896 F. B. Jevons Introd. Hist. Relig. xix. 252 A branch of the god-tree, some actual ears of wheat or maize, are worshipped as Very God. 1990 D. Carrasco Relig. Mesoamer. iv. 100 According to Tzutujil mythology there existed a god in the form of a tree... This god-tree became pregnant with potential life as the creation of the universe approached. 2008 R. C. Bisht Internat. Encycl. Himalayas v. 144 There are historical records that describe a God Tree in western Ngari, Tibet. < as lemmas |
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