God-mann.

Brit.

/ˈɡɒdman/, U.S.

/ˈɡɑdˌmæn/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: god n., man n.¹

Etymology: < god n. + man n.¹, originally after post-classical Latin Deus-homo (from a1109 in British sources); compare also Hellenistic Greek θεάνθρωπος Theanthropos n., Byzantine Greek θέανδρος (see theandric adj.). With sense 1 compare German Gottmensch (1522 in Luther), French Homme-Dieu (1562 or earlier). With sense 2 compare God's man n. at god n. and int. Compounds 2c and man of God n. at man n.¹ Phrases 2t.

1. A person who is viewed as both God (or a god) and man; spec. used as a title for Jesus. Cf. man-god n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun] > as God and man

God-manc1400

man-god1597

Theanthropos1635

c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xi. l. 200 (MED) Mennes sones men called vs..ay til godman deyde, And after his resurreccioun Redemptor was his name.

1559 in D. Neal Hist. Puritans (1754) I. 93 After the consecration [of the host] there remains not..any other substance but God-Man.

1597 J. Payne Royall Exchange 45 Yt ys God-man that hathe fought and suffred in his humanitie: and yt ys the Man-god wch hathe conquered by his Devinitie.

1654 T. Warren Vnbeleevers 39 All this constituted Christ God-man.

1666 W. Spurstowe Spiritual Chymist (1668) 239 He who is the Saviour of Believers is God-man manifested in the Flesh.

a1711 T. Ken Hymnotheo xii, in Wks. (1721) III. 356 Mary..for the Mother of God-man design'd.

1800 Monthly Mag. 10 319/2 The God-man..is by all his godship, in point of pity, a loser.

1853 C. Kingsley Hypatia II. ix. 216 Then clear and fair arose before him the vision of the God-man, as He lay at meat in the Pharisee's house.

1866 G. MacDonald Ann. Quiet Neighb. (1878) viii. 128 Jesus Christ, the living, loving God-man.

1955 Life 7 Feb. 64/2 Krishna..discourses..on his own role as God-man.

1983 P. Carr & W. Gingerich in B. Swann Smoothing Ground 191 Mixcoatl, ‘Cloud Serpent’, is the god-man ur-father.

2002 R. Webber Younger Evangelicals ii. v. 86 Jesus..the God-man, alone is able to save.

2. A man who teaches about God or a god, a religious man; esp. (formerly in West Africa) a missionary. Now chiefly: (in South Asia) a religious teacher, a swami. Also: (slang) a clergyman, a minister of religion (rare).

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > [noun]

God's maneOE

priestOE

clerkc1050

secularc1290

vicary1303

minister1340

divinec1380

man of Godc1384

kirkmana1400

man of the churchc1400

cockc1405

Ecclesiastc1405

spiritual1441

ministrator1450

abbé1530

reverend1547

churchman1549

tippet-captain?1550

tippet knight1551

tippet man1551

public minister1564

reading minister1572

clergyman1577

clerk1577

padre1584

minstrel1586

spiritual1600

cleric1623

cassock1628

Levite1640

gownsman1641

teaching elder1642

ecclesiastic1651

religionist1651

crape1682

crape-gown-man1682

man in black1692

soul driver1699

secularist1716

autem jet1737

liturge1737

officiant1740

snub-devil1785

soul doctor1785

officiator1801

umfundisi1825

crape-man1826

clerical1837

God-man1842

Pfarrer1844

liturgist1848

white-choker1851

rook1859

shovel hat1859

sky pilot1865

ecclesiastical1883

joss-pidgin-man1886

josser1887

sin-shiftera1912

sin-buster1931

parch1944

society > faith > worship > preaching > proselytization > mission > [noun] > one who conducts

missionary1625

missioner1654

gospeller1673

umfundisi1825

God-man1842

moruti1866

missionizer1901

missionist1909

mish1939

1842 Afr. Repository & Colonial Jrnl. Sept. 300 Goterah had determined to..destroy the village, kill and eat the ‘god-men’,..and carry off the mission property as plunder.

1858 Juvenile Missionary Mag. 1 Mar. 54 A village..containing a great number of people who belong to the household of the godmen, who look after the temple and all connected with it.

1899 C. J. C. Hyne Further Adventures Capt. Kettle ii. 34 ‘He God-man. Lib for here on gin-palaver.’ ‘Trading missionary, is he?’

1922 Open Court Aug. 484 If Hindus had allowed themselves to judge their godmen by their works they would have had a galaxy of false prophets.

1924 E. Wallace Room 13 56 You couldn't undo what that old God-man did this morning.

1988 Indian Bookworm's Jrnl. Summer 8/3 Simple people were cheated by gurus and god-men.

2004 Snoop Aug. 14/3 Ananda Swami's followers were so convinced their swami, or godman, would come out with redoubled spiritual vigour.

Derivatives

ˈGod-ˌmanhood n. the state or condition of being both God and man. [In later use after Russian bogočelovečestvo, noun (1869 or earlier; chiefly reflecting use in the works of Vladimir Solovyov (1878)), a derivative of bogočelovek (1716 or earlier) < bog God + -o- -o- connective + čelovek man, after a Greek model (compare the forms cited in the main etymology).]

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun] > state of being

Christhood1591

unigeniture1659

God-manhood1696

soligeniture1818

1696 J. Lead Fountain of Gardens sig. Aa That which thou hast seen to ascend out of the Forms of Nature, shall again descend in a full grown God-Manhood.

1840 Oberlin Evangelist 18 Nov. 190/1 Sin is the disease. What is the remedy?..Faith in the God-manhood, the cross, the mediation, and perfect righteousness of Jesus.

1893 J. Orr Christian View God vi. 289 The God-manhood is the wonder of all wonders.

1937 P. Thompson et al. tr. S. Bulgakov Wisdom of God 35 Dogmatic assumptions in the doctrine of God and man, of the primordial God-manhood.

1944 P. P. Zouboff tr. V. Solovyev Solovyev on Godmanhood 223 Western humanity sooner or later must turn to the truth of Godmanhood.

2002 Ecumenical Rev. 54 95 The teaching of the third and fourth ecumenical councils on the God-manhood of Jesus Christ.

† ˈGod-ˌmanlike adj. [after German göttlich-menschlich, lit. ‘Godlike and manlike’ (1851 in the passage translated in quot. 1861)] Obsolete rare

ΚΠ

1861 W. L. Alexander & D. W. Simon tr. I. A. Dorner Hist. Devel. Doctr. Person Christ 1st Division I. 1 It will ever remain the ideal of human life, that it is God-manlike [Ger. daß es göttlich-menschliches..sey].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	god-man
释义	God-mann. Brit. /ˈɡɒdman/, U.S. /ˈɡɑdˌmæn/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: god n., man n.¹ Etymology: < god n. + man n.¹, originally after post-classical Latin Deus-homo (from a1109 in British sources); compare also Hellenistic Greek θεάνθρωπος Theanthropos n., Byzantine Greek θέανδρος (see theandric adj.). With sense 1 compare German Gottmensch (1522 in Luther), French Homme-Dieu (1562 or earlier). With sense 2 compare God's man n. at god n. and int. Compounds 2c and man of God n. at man n.¹ Phrases 2t. 1. A person who is viewed as both God (or a god) and man; spec. used as a title for Jesus. Cf. man-god n. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun] > as God and man God-manc1400 man-god1597 Theanthropos1635 c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xi. l. 200 (MED) Mennes sones men called vs..ay til godman deyde, And after his resurreccioun Redemptor was his name. 1559 in D. Neal Hist. Puritans (1754) I. 93 After the consecration [of the host] there remains not..any other substance but God-Man. 1597 J. Payne Royall Exchange 45 Yt ys God-man that hathe fought and suffred in his humanitie: and yt ys the Man-god wch hathe conquered by his Devinitie. 1654 T. Warren Vnbeleevers 39 All this constituted Christ God-man. 1666 W. Spurstowe Spiritual Chymist (1668) 239 He who is the Saviour of Believers is God-man manifested in the Flesh. a1711 T. Ken Hymnotheo xii, in Wks. (1721) III. 356 Mary..for the Mother of God-man design'd. 1800 Monthly Mag. 10 319/2 The God-man..is by all his godship, in point of pity, a loser. 1853 C. Kingsley Hypatia II. ix. 216 Then clear and fair arose before him the vision of the God-man, as He lay at meat in the Pharisee's house. 1866 G. MacDonald Ann. Quiet Neighb. (1878) viii. 128 Jesus Christ, the living, loving God-man. 1955 Life 7 Feb. 64/2 Krishna..discourses..on his own role as God-man. 1983 P. Carr & W. Gingerich in B. Swann Smoothing Ground 191 Mixcoatl, ‘Cloud Serpent’, is the god-man ur-father. 2002 R. Webber Younger Evangelicals ii. v. 86 Jesus..the God-man, alone is able to save. 2. A man who teaches about God or a god, a religious man; esp. (formerly in West Africa) a missionary. Now chiefly: (in South Asia) a religious teacher, a swami. Also: (slang) a clergyman, a minister of religion (rare). ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > [noun] God's maneOE priestOE clerkc1050 secularc1290 vicary1303 minister1340 divinec1380 man of Godc1384 kirkmana1400 man of the churchc1400 cockc1405 Ecclesiastc1405 spiritual1441 ministrator1450 abbé1530 reverend1547 churchman1549 tippet-captain?1550 tippet knight1551 tippet man1551 public minister1564 reading minister1572 clergyman1577 clerk1577 padre1584 minstrel1586 spiritual1600 cleric1623 cassock1628 Levite1640 gownsman1641 teaching elder1642 ecclesiastic1651 religionist1651 crape1682 crape-gown-man1682 man in black1692 soul driver1699 secularist1716 autem jet1737 liturge1737 officiant1740 snub-devil1785 soul doctor1785 officiator1801 umfundisi1825 crape-man1826 clerical1837 God-man1842 Pfarrer1844 liturgist1848 white-choker1851 rook1859 shovel hat1859 sky pilot1865 ecclesiastical1883 joss-pidgin-man1886 josser1887 sin-shiftera1912 sin-buster1931 parch1944 society > faith > worship > preaching > proselytization > mission > [noun] > one who conducts missionary1625 missioner1654 gospeller1673 umfundisi1825 God-man1842 moruti1866 missionizer1901 missionist1909 mish1939 1842 Afr. Repository & Colonial Jrnl. Sept. 300 Goterah had determined to..destroy the village, kill and eat the ‘god-men’,..and carry off the mission property as plunder. 1858 Juvenile Missionary Mag. 1 Mar. 54 A village..containing a great number of people who belong to the household of the godmen, who look after the temple and all connected with it. 1899 C. J. C. Hyne Further Adventures Capt. Kettle ii. 34 ‘He God-man. Lib for here on gin-palaver.’ ‘Trading missionary, is he?’ 1922 Open Court Aug. 484 If Hindus had allowed themselves to judge their godmen by their works they would have had a galaxy of false prophets. 1924 E. Wallace Room 13 56 You couldn't undo what that old God-man did this morning. 1988 Indian Bookworm's Jrnl. Summer 8/3 Simple people were cheated by gurus and god-men. 2004 Snoop Aug. 14/3 Ananda Swami's followers were so convinced their swami, or godman, would come out with redoubled spiritual vigour. Derivatives ˈGod-ˌmanhood n. the state or condition of being both God and man. [In later use after Russian bogočelovečestvo, noun (1869 or earlier; chiefly reflecting use in the works of Vladimir Solovyov (1878)), a derivative of bogočelovek (1716 or earlier) < bog God + -o- -o- connective + čelovek man, after a Greek model (compare the forms cited in the main etymology).] ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun] > state of being Christhood1591 unigeniture1659 God-manhood1696 soligeniture1818 1696 J. Lead Fountain of Gardens sig. Aa That which thou hast seen to ascend out of the Forms of Nature, shall again descend in a full grown God-Manhood. 1840 Oberlin Evangelist 18 Nov. 190/1 Sin is the disease. What is the remedy?..Faith in the God-manhood, the cross, the mediation, and perfect righteousness of Jesus. 1893 J. Orr Christian View God vi. 289 The God-manhood is the wonder of all wonders. 1937 P. Thompson et al. tr. S. Bulgakov Wisdom of God 35 Dogmatic assumptions in the doctrine of God and man, of the primordial God-manhood. 1944 P. P. Zouboff tr. V. Solovyev Solovyev on Godmanhood 223 Western humanity sooner or later must turn to the truth of Godmanhood. 2002 Ecumenical Rev. 54 95 The teaching of the third and fourth ecumenical councils on the God-manhood of Jesus Christ. † ˈGod-ˌmanlike adj. [after German göttlich-menschlich, lit. ‘Godlike and manlike’ (1851 in the passage translated in quot. 1861)] Obsolete rare ΚΠ 1861 W. L. Alexander & D. W. Simon tr. I. A. Dorner Hist. Devel. Doctr. Person Christ 1st Division I. 1 It will ever remain the ideal of human life, that it is God-manlike [Ger. daß es göttlich-menschliches..sey]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.c1400
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