单词 | goddam |
释义 | Goddamn.2 Now archaic or historical. Originally among French speakers: an Englishman. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > British nation > English nation > [noun] > native or inhabitant of England EnglishmaneOE EnglishOE startc1438 Southron1488 Englander1610 knife-man1643 Englisher1652 southern1721 John Bull1772 Saxon1810 Sassenach1815 rosbif1826 Goddam1830 Angrezi1866 Angrez1877 Percy1916 Limey1918 woodbine1918 homie1926 kipper1946 1818 H. Sass Journey Rome & Naples ii. 21 Being accosted as Monsieur Goddem, which is commonly applied to us by some of the facetious French youths.] 1830 J. P. Cobbett Jrnl. Tour in Italy 8 It seems the ‘Goddems’ are having some fun. 1863 London Rev. 28 Feb. 216/2 The stupid, brutal, boozy ‘Goddams’, the stage Englishmen of the Boulevards in former days. 1865 Dublin Univ. Mag. 65 3/2 The Norman era was the true era of the ‘Goddems’. 1903 G. W. Carryl Zut 164 English, which now he spoke, said Gustave, like a veritable Goddem. 1936 Stage June 66/4 Both, also, as becomes the social prophet, were impersonal fighters. Joan could give the goddams credit for being ‘all right in their own country’. 2011 T. Desmondes Agnes Sorel xii. 104 Their king who was victorious over the occupying Goddams. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). goddamint.n.1adj.adv. A. int. Expressing anger, despair, frustration, etc. Now also used occasionally in positive contexts to express approval or surprise. ΚΠ 1792 H. J. Pye Comm. Poetic Aristotle ii. xvi. 352 Perhaps the most whimsical discovery in any drama, and which is also caused by a sudden exclamation, is in the original French opera of Richard Cœur de Lion, where the old Knight is discovered to be an Englishman by saying Goddam. 1823 Ld. Byron Island iii. v. 53 At length Jack Skyscrape..Exclaimed ‘G—d damn!’ Those syllables intense, Nucleus of England's native eloquence. 1838 Bentley's Misc. Dec. 608 Her partner, a tall whiskered chap, he looks werry black at Jem..and says, ‘God dam’. 1883 Decatur (Illinois) Daily Republican 25 Sept. 4/4 Next [I] saw Cooper and Adams. Heard Adams say ‘God damn, I will give it to you,’ or something similar. 1935 C. Odets in W. H. Hildreth & W. R. Dumble 5 Contemp. Amer. Plays (1939) 223 Fight! Maybe get killed, but goddam! We'll go ahead! 1974 N.Y. Mag. 19 Aug. 26/2 Goddamn, I love this caviar. 2010 R. W. Greenacre Baghdad Express xxviii. 283 ‘Goddam!’ he exclaimed and rubbed his hand on a big abrasion that ran across the bonnet. B. n.1 An utterance of ‘God damn (me)’; an imprecation, an oath. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > state of being accursed > curse > [noun] > as everyday imprecation oatha1225 malisonc1300 reproach1485 thunderbolt1559 revilement1577 thunder-crack1577 revile1579 ban1590 wish1597 thunder-clap1610 expletive1647 rapper1675 cuss1771 winze1786 Goddammit1800 goddam1828 dirty word1842 blank1854 emphatic1868 swear1871 sailor's blessing1876 blessing1878 goldarn1879 swear-word1883 rounder1885 curse-word1897 dang1906 sailor's farewell1937 1828 Athenæum 20 Sept. 730/1 He should push him aside..with a not entirely courteous God damn. 1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters I. ix. 124 The ‘sacre’,..and the English ‘God-dam’, were..hurled at everything Mexican. 1869 St. James's Mag. 4 226 It was the fashion in France, on the stage..to represent the Englishman as habitually saying, ‘Godam’. 1898 W. P. Drury Tadpole of Archangel 149 Before I could say ‘Goddam’..they would be fired. 1965 O. Nash Let. in L. Nash Smith Loving Lett. from Ogden Nash (1990) 311 Fine trees that evoked many a fervent goddam from thwarted golfers. 2010 Independent 29 Jan. 6/4 Complete with a full repertoire of verbal tics like ‘goddam’ and ‘or something’. C. adj. 1. Originally U.S. Used for emphasis, especially to express anger or frustration: accursed, damnable, wretched; = goddamned adj. 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > state of being accursed > [adjective] > as everyday imprecation stinking?c1225 misbegetc1325 banned1340 cursefula1382 wariablea1382 cursedc1386 biccheda1400 maledighta1400 vilea1400 accursedc1400 whoresona1450 remauldit?1473 execrable1490 infamous1490 unbicheda1500 jolly1534 bloodyc1540 mangy?1548 pagan1550 damned1563 misbegotten1571 putid1580 desperate1581 excremental1591 inexecrable?1594 sacred1594 putrid1628 sad1664 blasted1682 plagued1728 damnation1757 infernal1764 damn1775 pesky1775 deuced1782 shocking1798 blessed1806 darned1815 dinged1821 anointed1823 goldarn1830 darn1835 cussed1837 blamed1840 unholy1842 verdomde1850 bleeding1858 ghastly1860 goddam1861 blankety1872 blame1876 bastard1877 God-awful1877 dashed1881 sodding1881 bally1885 ungodly1887 blazing1888 dee1889 motherfucking1890 blistering1900 plurry1900 Christly1910 blinking1914 blethering1915 blighted1915 blighting1916 soddish1922 somethinged1922 effing1929 Jesus1929 dagnab1934 bastarding1944 Christless1947 mother-loving1948 mothering1951 pussyclaat1957 mother-grabbing1959 pigging1970 1861 Let. 14 Feb. in H. Holzer Dear Mr. Lincoln (1993) 341 You are nothing but a goddam Black nigger. 1881 Testimony Contested Election Horatio Bisbee v. Jesse J. Finley (47th U.S. Congress 1st Sess. House of Representatives Misc. Doc. No. 11) 909 I spoke to the Democratic inspectors, and they said, ‘Hush your mouth, you Goddamn black son-of-a-bitch, or I'll put you in jail, or have it done.’ 1921 J. Dos Passos Three Soldiers (1922) i. 10 Yer right not to go with any of the girls in this goddam town. 1929 D. H. Lawrence Pansies 82 My mother was..cut out to play a superior rôle In the god-damn bourgeoisie. 1951 J. Jones From Here to Eternity xliii. 661 Probably, after I bust out, they'll..start making a goddam hero out of me for escaping. 1970 W. C. Woods Killing Zone (1971) ii. 23 Now you men knock off the goddam chatter in there and listen up. 2005 N. Johnson Big Dead Place ii. 34 A clamor to shut the goddamn door for chrissake. 2. Originally and chiefly U.S. Inserted into a noun as an intensifier. Cf. sense D. 2. ΚΠ 1930 K. Attiwill Horizon vii. 170 Helmsman, let the wheel be, let it steer its goddam self. 1940 J. Mitchell in New Yorker 13 Apr. 23/1 I'm under no obligoddamnation to stand here all night. 1965 J. L. Herlihy Midnight Cowboy iv. 42 One young soldier, who claimed he was from Cinci-goddam-nati, had this remarkable system of fitting cusswords into unexpected corners of his talk. 1982 W. L. Heat Moon Blue Highways iii. iii. 95 ‘Where are you from?’ ‘Right here,’ she said. ‘Selma, everlovin' Alagoddamnbama.’ 2001 C. Benard Turning on Girls 67 Because, praise the Lord, the revo-goddamn-lution had not succeeded in turning all females into frigid..shrews. D. adv. 1. Originally U.S. As an intensifier; spec. (qualifying an adjective) extremely; damnably, objectionably. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly swithlyc888 micklelyeOE swith971 hardOE un-i-fohOE sevenfoldlOE unmeet?c1225 innerlyc1330 horribly1340 too1340 sore1474 horriblec1475 vehemently1483 outrageous1487 done?a1513 exquisite1529 strangely1532 exceeding1535 exceedingly1535 angardlyc1540 angerlyc1540 choicec1540 vengeable1542 vengeably?1550 extremelya1554 monstrous1569 thrice1579 amain1587 extremea1591 damnably1598 fellc1600 tyrannically1602 exquisitely1603 damnedly1607 preciously1607 damnablea1616 impensively1620 excellingly1621 main1632 fearful1634 vengeancelya1640 upsy1650 impensely1657 twadding1657 vastly1664 hideous1667 mainly1670 consumed1707 consumedly1707 outrageously1749 damned1757 nation1771 shockingly1777 deuced1779 darn1789 darned1807 felly1807 varsal1814 awful1816 awfy1816 frightfully1816 deucedly1819 dogged1819 awfully1820 gallowsa1823 shocking1831 tremendously1832 everlasting1833 terribly1833 fearfully1835 ripping1838 poison1840 thundering1853 frighteninglyc1854 raring1854 hell's own1863 goldarned1866 goddamned1870 doggone1871 acutely1872 whooping1874 stupidly1878 everlastingly1879 hideously1882 densely1883 storming1883 good and1885 thunderingly1885 crazy1887 tremendous1887 madly1888 goldarn1892 howling1895 murderously1916 rasted1919 goddam1921 bitchingly1923 Christly1923 bitching1929 falling-down1930 lousy1932 appallingly1937 stratospherically1941 Christ almighty1945 effing1945 focking1956 dagnab1961 drop-dead1980 hella1987 totes2006 1921 J. Dos Passos Three Soldiers iii. 154 Don't walk so goddam fast. 1936 C. Odets Paradise Lost in Six Plays (1939) 223 Don't be so goddam ritzy, Mr. Gordon. 1945 K. Tynan Let. 15 Dec. (1994) ii. 101 I swear irrevocably that under any circumstances whatever I will goddamn well marry you before I am 25. 1961 J. Heller Catch-22 xxxviii. 393 You're too goddam yellow to fly any more missions. 1991 R. Silverberg Thebes of Hundred Gates 83 Don't you two stupid monkeys realize that I'm here to goddam rescue you? 2002 M. Holroyd Wks. on Paper 177 The trouble was he had been ‘too god-damn reasonable’,..turned the other cheek. 2. Originally and chiefly U.S. Inserted into an adjective, adverb, or verb as an intensifier. ΚΠ 1925 W. H. McDougall in Amer. Mercury Jan. 22/2 He was the first man I ever heard who split a word to insert an oath. He did it often. His favorite was ‘indegoddampendent’. 1976 J. G. Davis Leviathan v. 53 Craig exploded. ‘Ain't that fantastic! Oh, Jeez, isn't that fangoddamtastic!’ 1993 Independent (Nexis) 25 Nov. (Arts section) 27 It's my fourth album. It's time I did whatever I want. Abso-goddam-lutely! 2002 S. Brantley Zero Dark Thirty ii. 12 ‘Do you undergahdamstand me?’ ‘Yes, Sir!’ Absofuckinglutely. 2005 J. Dunning Sign of Bk. 261 But that's nothing—what happens next is just ungoddamn real. Phrases Originally and chiefly U.S. not to give (also care) a (good) goddam and variants: not to care in the slightest. Hence in other dismissive (and chiefly negative) constructions. Cf. damn n. Phrases 2. ΚΠ 1847 R. Coulter Jrnl. 16 July in A. Peskin Volunteers (1991) v. 127 The colonel..allowed the men to cook as they thought proper..saying like a sulky school boy, ‘I don't care a God damn how you cook’. 1899 S. Crane in Anglo-Saxon Rev. Dec. 38 I don't give a God damn where you go, but when you get there, stay there, sir. 1921 E. Wilson in Liberator Sept. 15/1 I wouldun give a good goddam fer the Arcade! 1935 T. Wolfe Of Time & River liv. 487 Do you think I care one good God-damn now for all the courts and laws that ever were? 1955 F. O' Connor Wise Blood v. 92 Why should I give a goddam what you are! 1971 J. McPhee Encounters with Archdruid iii. 240 Unregulated, the Colorado River wouldn't be worth a good God damn to anybody. 2008 Parade 20 Apr. 7/3 It was that..I just didn't give a goddamn. What changed is that I cared. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > as lemmasgoddam (iii) God damn (a person or thing) (also goddam, goddamn): expressing condemnation of, or anger or frustration towards (a person or thing). Cf. damn v. 6, goddam int., Goddammit int.Earliest in God damn me int. ΚΠ 1596 J. Harington Apol. sig. Mvi God damne me if I loue them not, I feare more to be damned for louing them too well. 1680 T. Blood Narr. conc. Design against Duke Buckingham 3 Is that the Blood that stole the Crown? God damn him, we will have nothing to do with him, for he is a great Friend of the Duke of Buckingham's. 1697 D. Defoe Ess. Projects 242 Go among the Gamesters, and there nothing is more frequent than, God damn the Dice, or God damn the Bowls. 1794 J. Kirkpatrick Libel before Presbytery of Kirkcudbright 4 You..most wickedly and obscenely expressed yourself in the following words..God damn Lady Hannay. 1861 A. G. Frick Let. 14 Feb. in H. Holzer Dear Mr. Lincoln (1993) x. 341 Abe Lincoln..goddam you. 1864 Cincinnati Enquirer 4 Mar. 2/5 God damn you, I led this whole thing. 1938 ‘C. S. Forester’ Ship of Line 51 God damn and blast all you hamfisted yokels. 1964 J. Thompson Pop. 1280 xiii. 71 Goddam him to hell, anyway! 1993 J. Mowry Six out Seven i. xi. 162 God damn that dogfuckin ole peckerwood bastard! < n.21830int.n.1adj.adv.1792 as lemmas |
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