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单词 gp
释义

GPn.

Brit. /ˌdʒiːˈpiː/, U.S. /ˌdʒiˈpi/, Irish English /ˌdʒiːˈpiː/
Forms: 1800s– G.P., 1900s– GP.
Origin: Formed within English, as an initialism. Etymon: general practitioner n. at general adj. and n. Compounds 2.
Etymology: Initialism < general practitioner n. at general adj. and n. Compounds 2.
chiefly British and Irish English.
A general practitioner; (originally) a medical practitioner whose practice is not restricted to one branch of the profession; (in later use) a doctor based in the community and specializing in primary care.Recorded earliest in attributive use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > general practitioner > [noun]
family physician1676
regular1716
family practitioner1754
family doctor1756
general practitioner1823
GP1877
1877 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 28 Apr. 519/2 The G.P. midwifery bag. This bag has been designed for the use of general practitioners by Messrs. Millikin of St. Thomas's Street, Southwark.
1887 Graphic 30 Apr. 447/2 The ordinary general practitioner—the ‘G.P.’, as he is familiarly called.
1926 G. W. Deeping Sorrell & Son xxix ‘If I became a G.P.,’ he said, ‘would you mind?’
1942 R. A. Knox In Soft Garments viii. 60 Some ass of a French G.P. didn't know his own business.
1960 Times 17 Mar. 13/6 Rural G.P.'s evidently like the prospect more than others.
2015 Women's Weekly 21 July 37/3 Use an antifungal cream or nail paint..or ask your GP about tablets.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
ΚΠ
1877 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 28 Apr. 519/2 The G.P. midwifery bag. This bag has been designed for the use of general practitioners by Messrs. Millikin of St. Thomas's Street, Southwark.
1989 Times 6 May 3/6 The agreement over the GP contract was absolutely nothing at all to do with issues over the NHS White Paper.
1991 Pulse 6 Apr. 7/1 GP trainees should be prepared to sit the MRCGP examination for their own sake, and that of their trainers, future employers and patients.
1995 Leisure Managem. Feb. Fitness Suppl. 6/1 Health services will be accessed through GP referrals although the information services will be open to self-referrers.
2015 Courier (Dundee) 17 July (Perth & Perthshire ed.) 15/1 Dr Simpson's survey..revealed 92 unfilled GP vacancies.
C2.
GP practice n. the business or premises of a GP or (usually) a group of GPs.
ΚΠ
1957 Hastings & St. Leonards (E. Sussex) Observer 23 Nov. 5/3 Bored with his dull G.P. practice after gay student days, Dr. Simon Sparrow (Dirk Bogarde) signs as a ship's doctor in ‘Doctor at Sea’.
1974 Times 13 Dec. 6/8 The health visitors..were all attached to GP practices.
2013 Daily Tel. 15 Nov. 1/1 Ofsted-style ratings measuring the performance of GP practices.
GP registrar n. a doctor working at a medical practice as part of his or her training to become a GP.In quot. 1974, GP may be functioning as a premodifier to Registrar Scheme rather than to Registrar simply.
ΚΠ
1974 N.Z. Med. Jrnl. 80 182/1 Weekly tutorials in medicine are held for the resident staff and a weekly seminar as part of the GP Registrar Scheme to discuss problems seen in general practice.]
1977 N.Z. Med. Jrnl. 85 155/1 One point that was generally agreed upon was the considerable motivation that comes from being involved in teaching one's self—either of students or GP registrars.
1996 Pulse 20 Apr. 52/2 The partners will do sessions, maybe one a month each, and the GP registrar will also do one a month in their second six months.
2004 Independent 16 Nov. (Review section) 9/1 We compromised on a date 10 days ahead, but with a GP registrar (a trainee), rather than my own doctor.
GP surgery n. (originally) a period of time during which patients may visit a GP for treatment or advice; (now usually) a room or establishment in which a GP or a group of GPs treat or advise patients.
ΚΠ
1950 Press & Jrnl. (Aberdeen) 3 May 5/6 Lady Doctor free now for part or full-time g.p. surgeries, etc., Aberdeen or district.
1972 Brit. Hospital Jrnl. & Social Service Rev. 13 May 1040/3 The health record would be returned to the health centre/GP surgery within three days.
1984 Economist 12 May 6/3 What happens in hospitals, clinics and GP surgeries is the key to the nation's health.
2016 Church Times 1 July 4/1 All services, schools, housing, GP surgeries have been overstretched because of this increase of people.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

> as lemmas

GP
GP n. = Grand Prix n. 2b.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > racing with vehicles > motor racing > [noun] > type of racing or race
autotest1901
Grand Prix1905
GP1908
grande épreuve1946
drag race1954
autocross1956
mud run1959
1908 Autocar 11 July 45/1 It is reported that the Mors G.P. car..was so badly damaged in an accident..that it will not come to the scratch on Tuesday.
1977 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 17 Dec. A helicopter ambulance, not required at the track for GP races, was available within 35 minutes of the accident.
1989 Cycle Oct. 21/1 Little of what he learned..in America prepared him for what he would..face on the international 500cc GP circuit.
2016 AutoSport (Nexis) 5 May 30 McLaren..won the Monaco GP in a Cooper he helped design.
extracted from Gn.
G.P.
G.P. n. now rare grand(e) passion, an intensely passionate or overwhelming love or love affair.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > amorous love > [noun] > ardour of passion
wratha1616
G.P.1894
1894 E. Hubbard No Enemy (but Himself) iii. 160 Only one man out of a hundred is capable of the g.p.
1935 D. L. Sayers Gaudy Night ii. 30 She wormed round rather. Had a sort of G.P. for Miss Shaw.
2002 Phoenix 56 210 The exact meaning of a ‘Grande Passion’ (G.P.) or a ‘Grand Amour’ (G.A.) can be understood only against the background of..nineteenth-century ‘rules’ of female friendship and desire.
extracted from Gn.
<
n.1877
as lemmas
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