单词 | gofer |
释义 | gofern.1 dialect. A thin batter-cake on which a honeycomb pattern is stamped by the iron plates (see Compounds) between which it is baked. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > other cakes honey appleeOE barley-cake1393 seed cakea1400 cake?a1425 pudding-cake?1553 manchet1562 biscuit cake1593 placent1598 poplin1600 jumbal1615 bread pudding1623 semel1643 wine-cakea1661 Shrewsbury cake1670 curd cake1675 fruitcake1687 clap-bread1691 simnel cake1699 orange-flower cake1718 banana cake1726 sweet-cake1726 torte1748 Naples cake1766 Bath cake1769 gofer1769 yeast-cake1795 nutcake1801 tipsy-cake1806 cruller1808 baba1813 lady's finger1818 coconut cake1824 mint cake1825 sices1825 cup-cake1828 batter-cake1830 buckwheat1830 Dundee seed cake1833 fat-cake1839 babka1846 wonder1848 popover1850 cream-cake1855 sly-cake1855 dripping-cake1857 lard-cake1858 puffet1860 quick cake1865 barnbrack1867 matrimony cake1871 brioche1873 Nelson cake1877 cocoa cake1883 sesame cake1883 marinade1888 mystery1889 oblietjie1890 stuffed monkey1892 Greek bread1893 Battenberg1903 Oswego cake1907 nusstorte1911 dump cake1912 Dobos Torte1915 lekach1918 buckle1935 Florentine1936 hash cake1967 space cake1984 1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper v. 143 To make Gofers. Beat three Eggs well, with three Spoonful of Flour, and a little Salt. 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Gofer, a species of tea-cake of an oblong form, made of flour, milk, eggs, and currants, baked on an iron made expressly for the purpose, called a gofering iron, and divided into square compartments. Linc. 1853 C. Brontë Villette I. viii. 142 Regaled with gaufres and vin blanc. a1855 C. Brontë Professor (1857) II. xxi. 109 Having eaten an unlimited quantity of ‘gaufres’. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Gaufers, tea-cakes of the muffin sort, square, and stamped like net-work with the ‘gaufering-irons’. 1883 P. Robinson Sinners & Saints i. 14 Here, too, in Chicago, I found a man selling ‘gophers’... I do not know the American name for this vanish-into-nothing sort of pastry. Compounds gofer-irons n. ΚΠ 1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness Gaufre-irons, a bivalved iron mould with long handles, in which gaufres are baked on the fire. gofer-tongs n. ΚΠ 1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper v. 143 Make your Gofer Tongs hot, rub them with fresh Butter, fill the bottom part of your Tongs and clap the Top upon, then turn them, and when a fine brown on both Sides, put them in a Dish. Derivatives gofering-iron n. the implement in which ‘gofers’ are baked. ΚΠ 1847-78Gofering iron [see main sense]. 1876Gaufering-iron [see main sense]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). gofern.2 slang (originally and chiefly North American). Someone who runs errands, esp. one employed for such duties on a film set or in an office (see quot. 1972); a general dogsbody. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to status > [noun] > assistant assistant?1541 adjacent1600 help1645 helper1686 aide1762 asst1782 tenter1894 offsider1904 runabout1957 ancillary1962 gofer1967 1967 J. O'Hara Instrument i 65 ‘Teddy's used to being my gofer.’ ‘Your what?’ said Ellis Watson. ‘You never worked in radio. A gofer goes for coffee.’ 1968 W. Safire New Lang. Politics 167/1 Just after John Lindsay took office as New York's Mayor in 1966, a minor controversy arose when it was charged that policemen were being used as ‘gophers’—to bring coffee into the Lindsay offices. 1970 Time 28 Sept. 66/2 She plays an inadvertent career girl, jilted by the rounder she put through medical school, and working as a ‘gofer’ at a Minneapolis TV station. 1972 Telegraph (Brisbane) 8 Mar. 30/4 It has got to be charm all the way for the high-powered diplomats at the U.S. State Department, should their secretaries courteously offer to fetch them cups of coffee. For..a secretary is not a ‘go-fer’, as Americans term those who ‘go for’ coffee, cigarettes or sandwiches at the behest of the boss. 1975 Weekend Mag. (Montreal) 8 Nov. 12/1 He finally gave the job to Geary, the team go-fer,..the man who..had never been given a chance to show his stuff. 1978 J. Krantz Scruples x. 285 A producer was somebody on a studio payroll who was used chiefly as liaison between the studio heads and the director, a glorified gofer. 1978 M. Puzo Fools Die xlvi. 488 His assistant..was really a gopher for Simon but tried to give us some of his own ideas on what should be in the script. 1981 Listener 22 Jan. 124/1 Burt Lancaster plays Lou, an ex-bodyguard and gofer for the mob, still running the bedraggled tail of the numbers racket. 1982 Underground Grammarian Nov. 8/2 The typesetter, the printer, a few untitled gofers, and even the assistant circulation manager, were led into ineptitude and disorder a couple of months ago. Draft additions 1993 b. In form gopher. Baseball. Usually as gopher ball. A pitch that is or can be hit for a run, esp. a home run. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > [noun] > pitching > types of pitch change of pace1650 slow ball1838 passed ball1860 ball1863 rib roaster1864 called ball1865 low ball1866 wild pitch1867 curveball1875 short pitch1877 grass cutter1879 fastball1883 downshoot1886 lob ball1888 pitchout1903 bean ballc1905 spitball1905 screwball1908 spitter1908 sinker ball1910 fallaway1912 meatball1912 fireball1913 roundhouse1913 forkball1923 sinker1926 knuckle ball1927 knuckler1928 gofer1932 slider1936 sailer1937 junk1941 change up1942 eephus1943 junkball1944 split-finger(ed) fastball1980 change1982 1932 Baseball Mag. Oct. 496/3 When a pitcher ‘makes one too good’,..he throws a ‘gopher’. They hit it and ‘go fer’ two, three, or four satchels. 1962 Washington Daily News 1 June 63/2 Ralph Terry of the New York Yankees and Phil Regan of the Detroit Tigers are running head and head today for the unwanted gopher ball championship of the major leagues. 1968 R. Coover Universal Baseball Assoc. v. 148 Partridge was throwing gopher balls and his..teammates were fielding like a bunch of bush-leaguers. 1986 Internat. Herald Tribune 22 Sept. 5/5 Any informed student of the game knows that no pitcher wants to go down in the record books as having been the pitcher who served up a record-breaking gopher ball. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1989; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11769n.21932 |
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