单词 | going-out |
释义 | going-outn. 1. The action or an act of going out; emergence, departure, etc. In early use also: †right of egress (obsolete).Often coupled with coming-in, originally in echoes of Psalm 120:8 (see quot. a1425). ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 departc1330 wendingc1330 going-outc1350 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 remotion1608 voiding1612 recede1649 partment1663 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 waying1922 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [noun] > an act or instance of forthcomec1000 outlope?1241 going-outc1350 forthgoing1382 excourse?1520 forthcoming1533 outcoming1548 Exodus1623 outray?1624 society > law > legal right > rights to do or use something > [noun] > right of egress or ingress going-outc1350 ingress1543 c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) xviii. 6 His going-out [L. egressio] is fram þe heȝest heuene. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Psalms cxx. 8 The Lord kepe thi goyng in and thi goyng out [L. introitum tuum et exitum tuum; 1535 Coverdale thy goinge out and thy commynge in]. c1450 (?c1400) Three Kings Cologne (Cambr. Ee.4.32) (1886) 144 (MED) Þis iij kyngis in her goyngoute and in her commyng-aȝene passed by. c1460 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Oseney Abbey (1907) 24 (MED) Þere tenauntes haue fre entryng ande goyng oute. a1475 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Godstow Nunnery (1905) i. 339 (MED) Grauntyd..to the mynchons..j halfe hyde of londe..with all hys pertinences & liberteis in medewys & pasturis..in goynges-out & communitees. 1581 A. Fleming Diamond of Deuotion 253 In heauen is thy dwelling place, from whence thou beholdest the commings in, and the goings out of all men. 1641 S. Smith True Narr. Royall Fishings 4 The Busse of 70 Tuns..must have 55 Nets more in readinesse at returne, leaving the others to be newed and tanned, and fitted for the last going out again. 1704 tr. P. Baldæus Descr. Ceylon in A. Churchill & J. Churchill Coll. Voy. III. 741/2 The Yacht the Roman lay ready to sail upon the first News he should receive of the going out of the said Squadron for the relief of Columbo. 1788 Hist. Proc. & Deb. House of Commons Ireland VIII. 372 Those Pedarian senators who follow the minister in his goings out and his comings in. 1898 C. P. Gilman Women & Econ. xii. 248 There is something repugnant in the idea of food cooked outside the home..; still more in the going out of the family to eat. 1993 D. A. Lindley This Rough Magic iv. 81 The pattern of this great, courageous poem is to be seen as a going out and a returning. 2011 M. Lackey & R. Edghill Conspiracies v. 107 In the rest of the room, similar gettings-up and goings-out had started. 2. ΚΠ c1460 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Oseney Abbey (1907) 45 All fines and all profites and all goynges oute of pleis..schall be of þe forsaide chanons. a1475 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Godstow Nunnery (1905) i. 239 Þat that wode shold availe by yere, as in herbage, pannage, and all other goyng-out or availes, xxxiiij. shillings. b. In plural. Expenses, outgoings. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] > expenses costningc1275 spense1297 costagesa1325 misesa1325 spenses1377 dispensec1380 expensesc1384 pensiona1387 costsc1390 resaillec1450 chargec1460 charges1514 outgiving1556 disbursement1607 going-outs1607 defalcation1622 outgoing1622 expense1632 outgoa1641 damage1755 outset1755 expenditure1791 outspend1859 ex1864 paid-out1883 outs1884 x's1894 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. S3v/2 The two chamberlaines clerkes, that do or should keepe a controlment of the pell of receipts and goings out. a1704 T. Brown Dialogue Oxf. Schollars in Wks. (1707) I. i. 9 I shall quickly feel my goings out. 1729 Ld. Lyttelton Let. 16 Oct. in Wks. (1774) 705 The principle of his conduct..was..to save the king all the money he was able, and to retrench all superfluous goings-out. 1807 R. Southey Let. 15 Nov. in C. C. Southey Life & Corr. R. Southey (1850) III. 113 I cannot afford the expense of the journey; for I have had extraordinary goings-out, this year, in settling myself. 1869 Ld. Neaves Songs & Verses (ed. 3) 55 When of all their goings-out, they've found the just amount, They eat or starve, as best may serve to balance their account. 1906 Business World 15 July 556 If..there are transactions entered on, which produce goings out.., the passivities of the Business increase. 1973 Economist 24 Nov. 8/3 I would like to make the following comments on their ‘goings out’. 1. They appear to have no insurance policies [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1350 |
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