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单词 gradgrind
释义

Gradgrindn.

Brit. /ˈɡradɡrʌɪnd/, U.S. /ˈɡrædˌɡraɪnd/
Etymology: < the name of Thomas Gradgrind, the mill-owner in Dickens's Hard Times (1854), ‘a man of facts and calculations’.
A person who is hard and cold, and solely interested in facts.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [noun] > callousness or hard-heartedness > person
niggard1790
iron woman1832
knark1851
Gradgrind1855
iron man1860
Snopes1962
1855 Putnam's Monthly Mag. Jan. 76/2 There have not been wanting travelled Gradgrinds to assure us that the song from his lips was a humbug and a sham.
1871 E. Eggleston Hoosier School-master v. 59 You, my Gradgrind friend, you think me sentimental.
1924 Glasgow Herald 18 Apr. 8 A nation of Gradgrinds, immersed in work and money-getting, and denying themselves and their employees any opportunity of recreation.
1927 Rec. Home & Foreign Mission Wk. United Free Church Scotl. Sept. 379/2 These self-appointed Gradgrinds seem to imagine that their actions are pleasing to the Almighty.
1968 Listener 25 July 124/1 Sidney and Beatrice [Webb] instructed Asquith, Balfour, Churchill... Gradgrinds they may have been—it is Beatrice's own self-description—but one cannot deny them greatness.

Derivatives

ˈGradgrinding n.
ΚΠ
1925 Public Opinion 7 Aug. 122/1 The gradgrinding system.
ˈGradgrindery n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [noun] > callousness or hard-heartedness
induration1493
indurateness1537
induritness1558
hardenedness1571
stoniness1571
hard-heartedness1577
apathy1603
indolence1603
dedolence1606
flintiness1607
dedolencya1617
searedness1620
callosity1628
indolencya1631
brawnedness1631
calluma1640
atrocity1641
dead-heartedness1642
brawninessa1645
callousness1653
stony-heartedness1673
petrification1678
unsolicitousnessa1683
callus1683
heartlessness1701
petrifaction1722
unreckingness1873
Gradgrindery1920
1920 Glasgow Herald 14 Aug. 5 A..metropolis of ant-like industry and social Gradgrindery.
1958 R. Williams Culture & Society i. v. 94 Public commissions, Blue Books, Parliamentary legislation—all these, in the world of Hard Times—are Gradgrindery.
1971 Where? Oct. 308/1 The interest motif can be just as bewildering as Gradgrindery, and it should be put into reverse; namely, it is the teacher's task to make interesting that which is relevant.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1855
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