apperceivev.

Forms: Middle English apar-, aper-, Middle English appar, apper-, -ceive, -ceyve, -ceve, -seive, Middle English–1500s apperceyve, 1500s apperceave, appersave, 1600s apparceive.

Etymology: < Old French aperceveir, aparcevoir (tonic form aperceive ), cognate with Spanish apercebir , Portuguese aperceber < late Latin or early Romance *appercipēre for *appercipĕre , < ap- , ad- to + percipĕre to perceive v. For change to app- see ap- prefix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: apperˈceive.

†1. To perceive, observe, recognize, notice, remark:

a. Obsolete with simple object.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > perceive [verb (transitive)]

acknowOE

keepc1000

feelOE

findOE

seeOE

yknowc1275

apperceivec1300

descrivec1300

knowc1300

perceivec1330

taste1340

tellc1390

catcha1398

scenta1398

devisea1400

kena1400

concernc1425

descrya1450

henta1450

apprehend1577

scerne1590

to take in1637

discreevec1650

recognize1795

absorb1840

embrace1852

cognizea1856

cognosce1874

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > notice, observation > observe, note [verb (transitive)]

markc1175

note?c1225

heedc1275

apperceivec1300

spyc1380

notec1390

notac1392

registera1393

considerc1400

notifya1425

animadvert?a1475

mind1490

adnote1558

observe1560

quote1560

remark1581

to take note1600

apprehenda1634

to take cognizance of1635

animadverse1642

notice1660

to pass in review1697

smoke1716

cognize1821

spot1848

looky1900

c1300 Vox & Wolf 213 Ich the aperseiuede.

c1400 ( G. Chaucer Treat. Astrolabe (Cambr. Dd.3.53) (1872) ii. §35. 44 Thanne shaltow aperceyue wel the Moeuyng of a planete.

a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xxxviii. l. 309 Non man hym Aparceyven Myhte.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ii. f. v^v The which Temple whan Brute had apperceyued, anone he yode into it.

1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Siv^v Some devoute persones..did, without aperceivyng the difference, drinke lampe oyle in steede of wyne.

1614 W. Browne Shepheards Pipe i. sig. C When apparceiued had she this, she cry'd.

b. with of, subordinate clause, or absol.

ΚΠ

c1320 Seuyn Sag. (W.) 1433 The burgeis aparseiued of his wiue Fele nightes was gon him fram.

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. viii. f. xiii/2 The holy man aperceyuyd that the bestes were almost deed.

1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Cathechisme or Schort Instr. H vj As ȝow may appersave be yis calculation.

2. Psychology. To be or become conscious of perceiving; to comprehend (something perceived) by a mental act which unites and assimilates the perception to a mass of ideas already possessed; to have apperception of: see apperception n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of cognition > assimilation of content > comprehend by apperception [verb (transitive)]

apperceive1876

1876 J. Sully in Mind Jan. 41 Where two impressions are simultaneously apperceived, it is because they are such as can be brought under one complex impression as parts of the whole.

1892 J. Sully Human Mind I. 163 The new presentative element is said..to be apperceived or assimilated by a pre-existing cluster of ideas or an ideal mass.

1894 Academy 7 July 6/2 A thousand people, observes Lange, may read Virgil; but every one will apperceive him differently.

Derivatives

apperˈceiving adj.

ΚΠ

1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xix. 109 Apperception-processes can perfectly well occur in which the new observation transforms or enriches the apperceiving group of ideas.

1914 R. M. Jones Spiritual Reformers 16th & 17th Cent. xiii. 263 The representative of the old system..condemning a dawning movement which with his apperceiving material he could not understand.

apperceiving mass n. [compare J. F. Herbart's expression (1825) ‘appercipirende Vorstellungsmasse’] = apperception mass at apperception n. Compounds, and cf. apperceptive mass at apperceptive adj. and mass n.² 6c.

ΚΠ

1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xix. 109 A child who hitherto has seen none but four-cornered tables apperceives a round one as a table; but by this the apperceiving mass (‘table’) is enriched.

apperˈceivingly adv.

ΚΠ

1893 C. De Garmo et al. tr. K. Lange Apperception (1896) 101 When ideal norms are apperceivingly active in the field of knowledge..true culture is attained.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	apperceive
释义	apperceivev. Forms: Middle English apar-, aper-, Middle English appar, apper-, -ceive, -ceyve, -ceve, -seive, Middle English–1500s apperceyve, 1500s apperceave, appersave, 1600s apparceive. Etymology: < Old French aperceveir, aparcevoir (tonic form aperceive ), cognate with Spanish apercebir , Portuguese aperceber < late Latin or early Romance appercipēre for appercipĕre , < ap- , ad- to + percipĕre to perceive v. For change to app- see ap- prefix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: apperˈceive. †1. To perceive, observe, recognize, notice, remark: a. Obsolete with simple object. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > perceive [verb (transitive)] acknowOE keepc1000 feelOE findOE seeOE yknowc1275 apperceivec1300 descrivec1300 knowc1300 perceivec1330 taste1340 tellc1390 catcha1398 scenta1398 devisea1400 kena1400 concernc1425 descrya1450 henta1450 apprehend1577 scerne1590 to take in1637 discreevec1650 recognize1795 absorb1840 embrace1852 cognizea1856 cognosce1874 the mind > attention and judgement > attention > notice, observation > observe, note [verb (transitive)] markc1175 note?c1225 heedc1275 apperceivec1300 spyc1380 notec1390 notac1392 registera1393 considerc1400 notifya1425 animadvert?a1475 mind1490 adnote1558 observe1560 quote1560 remark1581 to take note1600 apprehenda1634 to take cognizance of1635 animadverse1642 notice1660 to pass in review1697 smoke1716 cognize1821 spot1848 looky1900 c1300 Vox & Wolf 213 Ich the aperseiuede. c1400 ( G. Chaucer Treat. Astrolabe (Cambr. Dd.3.53) (1872) ii. §35. 44 Thanne shaltow aperceyue wel the Moeuyng of a planete. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xxxviii. l. 309 Non man hym Aparceyven Myhte. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ii. f. v^v The which Temple whan Brute had apperceyued, anone he yode into it. 1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Siv^v Some devoute persones..did, without aperceivyng the difference, drinke lampe oyle in steede of wyne. 1614 W. Browne Shepheards Pipe i. sig. C When apparceiued had she this, she cry'd. b. with of, subordinate clause, or absol. ΚΠ c1320 Seuyn Sag. (W.) 1433 The burgeis aparseiued of his wiue Fele nightes was gon him fram. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. viii. f. xiii/2 The holy man aperceyuyd that the bestes were almost deed. 1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Cathechisme or Schort Instr. H vj As ȝow may appersave be yis calculation. 2. Psychology. To be or become conscious of perceiving; to comprehend (something perceived) by a mental act which unites and assimilates the perception to a mass of ideas already possessed; to have apperception of: see apperception n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of cognition > assimilation of content > comprehend by apperception [verb (transitive)] apperceive1876 1876 J. Sully in Mind Jan. 41 Where two impressions are simultaneously apperceived, it is because they are such as can be brought under one complex impression as parts of the whole. 1892 J. Sully Human Mind I. 163 The new presentative element is said..to be apperceived or assimilated by a pre-existing cluster of ideas or an ideal mass. 1894 Academy 7 July 6/2 A thousand people, observes Lange, may read Virgil; but every one will apperceive him differently. Derivatives apperˈceiving adj. ΚΠ 1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xix. 109 Apperception-processes can perfectly well occur in which the new observation transforms or enriches the apperceiving group of ideas. 1914 R. M. Jones Spiritual Reformers 16th & 17th Cent. xiii. 263 The representative of the old system..condemning a dawning movement which with his apperceiving material he could not understand. apperceiving mass n. [compare J. F. Herbart's expression (1825) ‘appercipirende Vorstellungsmasse’] = apperception mass at apperception n. Compounds, and cf. apperceptive mass at apperceptive adj. and mass n.² 6c. ΚΠ 1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xix. 109 A child who hitherto has seen none but four-cornered tables apperceives a round one as a table; but by this the apperceiving mass (‘table’) is enriched. apperˈceivingly adv. ΚΠ 1893 C. De Garmo et al. tr. K. Lange Apperception (1896) 101 When ideal norms are apperceivingly active in the field of knowledge..true culture is attained. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < v.c1300
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