apperceptionn.

/apəˈsɛpʃən/

Etymology: < French aperception (modern Latin apperceptiōn-em , Leibniz), < apercevoir : see apperceive v. and -tion suffix.

metaphorical.

1. The mind's perception of itself as a conscious agent; self-consciousness.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > consciousness > self-consciousness > [noun]

autaesthesy1642

self-consciousness1646

autopathy1647

apperception1753

me-ness1906

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Adperception in the Leibnitzian style, denotes the act whereby the mind becomes conscious to itself of a perception.

1763 T. Reid Inquiry Human Mind (1785) ii. xv. 220 By apperception he understands that degree of perception, which reflects, as it were, upon itself: by which we are conscious of our own existence, and conscious of our own perceptions.

1877 E. Caird Crit. Acct. Philos. Kant Introd. v. 79 The monad that has consciousness of itself..that has not only perception, but apperception.

2. Mental perception, recognition.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > [noun]

anyitOE

eyesightc1175

sightc1175

sentimentc1374

mindc1384

intentc1386

fantasyc1400

savoura1425

spiritsc1450

perceiverancea1500

perceiverationa1500

senses1528

perceivance1534

sense1553

kenc1560

mind-sight1587

knowledge1590

fancy1593

animadversion1596

cognition1651

awaring1674

perception1678

scan1838

apperception1848

perceivedness1871

the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > [noun] > action of perceiving

apperceivingc1386

perceiverancea1500

perceivance1534

embracement1599

apprehension1600

intuition1628

perception1762

apperception1848

external perceptiona1856

cognizing1862

perceptualization1936

1848 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 3) 217 Meet apperception of the sum of things.

1862 F. D. Maurice Mod. Philos. viii. §65 The recognition or apperception of these truths by men.

3. Psychology. The action or fact of becoming conscious by subsequent reflection of a perception already experienced; any act or process by which the mind unites and assimilates a particular idea (esp. one newly presented) to a larger set or mass of ideas (already possessed), so as to comprehend it as part of the whole: see quots.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of cognition > assimilation of content > [noun]

apperception1876

1876 J. Sully in Mind Jan. 36 The entrance of a presentation into the internal field of view is termed a Perception; its entrance into the point of view an Apperception.

1887 J. Dewey Psychol. 89 Apperception is the relating activity which combines the various sensuous elements presented to the mind at one time into a whole, and which unites these wholes, recurring at successive times, into a continuous mental life, thereby making psychical life intelligent.

1892 J. Sully Human Mind I. 163 The reinforcement which a sensation secures through the revival of kindred ideal elements is spoken of by Herbart and his school as apperception.

1893 C. De Garmo et al. tr. K. Lange Apperception (1896) 28 Apperception is the subsumption of a notion, usually newly given and more or less individual, under a predicate which is more complete..and..usually older and more familiar. Apperception does not always follow perception immediately, for years sometimes intervene between the learning of a fact and its comprehension.

1900 Hand & Eye 15 Nov. 35 Apperception may be defined as the interaction of two analogous presentations, by which the one is more or less re-formed by the other.

1923 H. G. Baynes tr. C. G. Jung Psychol. Types xi. 524 Apperception is a psychic process by which a new content is articulated to similar already-existing contents in such a way as to be understood, apprehended, or clear.

Compounds

General attributive (sense 3), as apperception mass, apperception process, apperception product. (H. Steinthal (1871) used the expressions ‘Massen Apperception’ and ‘Massen Apperceptions-Process’.)

ΚΠ

1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xix. 109 An apperception-product arises: the knowledge of the perceived being as a horse.

1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xix. 109 Apperception-processes can perfectly well occur in which the new observation transforms or enriches the apperceiving group of ideas.

1896 W. J. Eckoff tr. J. F. Herbart ABC of Sense-perception 88 Conscience..we have seen to be a complex apperception mass aboriginally compounded of innumerable presentations.

1933 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. July 24 Subjects having a marked perseveration of the ideas and ‘apperception masses’ previously stimulated would presumably be more likely..to overlook words wrongly spelt.

Derivatives

apperˈceptionism n. Psychology the explanation and systematization of the process of apperception.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of cognition > assimilation of content > [noun] > theory of

apperceptionism1903

1903 H. Münsterberg in Harvard Psychol. Stud. 1 644 Without returning to apperceptionism we can overcome the one-sidedness of associationism if full use is made of the means which the world of phenomena offers to theory.

apperˈceptionist n. one who holds or affects the doctrine of apperceptionism.

ΚΠ

1904 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 1 466 (Cent. Dict. Suppl.) The idealist's view is that of the ‘apperceptionists’.

apperceptioˈnistic adj. of, pertaining to, or characterized by apperceptionism.

ΚΠ

1903 H. Münsterberg in Harvard Psychol. Stud. 1 653 Apperceptionistic psychology.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	apperception
释义	apperceptionn. /apəˈsɛpʃən/ Etymology: < French aperception (modern Latin apperceptiōn-em , Leibniz), < apercevoir : see apperceive v. and -tion suffix. metaphorical. 1. The mind's perception of itself as a conscious agent; self-consciousness. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > consciousness > self-consciousness > [noun] autaesthesy1642 self-consciousness1646 autopathy1647 apperception1753 me-ness1906 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Adperception in the Leibnitzian style, denotes the act whereby the mind becomes conscious to itself of a perception. 1763 T. Reid Inquiry Human Mind (1785) ii. xv. 220 By apperception he understands that degree of perception, which reflects, as it were, upon itself: by which we are conscious of our own existence, and conscious of our own perceptions. 1877 E. Caird Crit. Acct. Philos. Kant Introd. v. 79 The monad that has consciousness of itself..that has not only perception, but apperception. 2. Mental perception, recognition. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > [noun] anyitOE eyesightc1175 sightc1175 sentimentc1374 mindc1384 intentc1386 fantasyc1400 savoura1425 spiritsc1450 perceiverancea1500 perceiverationa1500 senses1528 perceivance1534 sense1553 kenc1560 mind-sight1587 knowledge1590 fancy1593 animadversion1596 cognition1651 awaring1674 perception1678 scan1838 apperception1848 perceivedness1871 the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > [noun] > action of perceiving apperceivingc1386 perceiverancea1500 perceivance1534 embracement1599 apprehension1600 intuition1628 perception1762 apperception1848 external perceptiona1856 cognizing1862 perceptualization1936 1848 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 3) 217 Meet apperception of the sum of things. 1862 F. D. Maurice Mod. Philos. viii. §65 The recognition or apperception of these truths by men. 3. Psychology. The action or fact of becoming conscious by subsequent reflection of a perception already experienced; any act or process by which the mind unites and assimilates a particular idea (esp. one newly presented) to a larger set or mass of ideas (already possessed), so as to comprehend it as part of the whole: see quots. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of cognition > assimilation of content > [noun] apperception1876 1876 J. Sully in Mind Jan. 36 The entrance of a presentation into the internal field of view is termed a Perception; its entrance into the point of view an Apperception. 1887 J. Dewey Psychol. 89 Apperception is the relating activity which combines the various sensuous elements presented to the mind at one time into a whole, and which unites these wholes, recurring at successive times, into a continuous mental life, thereby making psychical life intelligent. 1892 J. Sully Human Mind I. 163 The reinforcement which a sensation secures through the revival of kindred ideal elements is spoken of by Herbart and his school as apperception. 1893 C. De Garmo et al. tr. K. Lange Apperception (1896) 28 Apperception is the subsumption of a notion, usually newly given and more or less individual, under a predicate which is more complete..and..usually older and more familiar. Apperception does not always follow perception immediately, for years sometimes intervene between the learning of a fact and its comprehension. 1900 Hand & Eye 15 Nov. 35 Apperception may be defined as the interaction of two analogous presentations, by which the one is more or less re-formed by the other. 1923 H. G. Baynes tr. C. G. Jung Psychol. Types xi. 524 Apperception is a psychic process by which a new content is articulated to similar already-existing contents in such a way as to be understood, apprehended, or clear. Compounds General attributive (sense 3), as apperception mass, apperception process, apperception product. (H. Steinthal (1871) used the expressions ‘Massen Apperception’ and ‘Massen Apperceptions-Process’.) ΚΠ 1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xix. 109 An apperception-product arises: the knowledge of the perceived being as a horse. 1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xix. 109 Apperception-processes can perfectly well occur in which the new observation transforms or enriches the apperceiving group of ideas. 1896 W. J. Eckoff tr. J. F. Herbart ABC of Sense-perception 88 Conscience..we have seen to be a complex apperception mass aboriginally compounded of innumerable presentations. 1933 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. July 24 Subjects having a marked perseveration of the ideas and ‘apperception masses’ previously stimulated would presumably be more likely..to overlook words wrongly spelt. Derivatives apperˈceptionism n. Psychology the explanation and systematization of the process of apperception. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of cognition > assimilation of content > [noun] > theory of apperceptionism1903 1903 H. Münsterberg in Harvard Psychol. Stud. 1 644 Without returning to apperceptionism we can overcome the one-sidedness of associationism if full use is made of the means which the world of phenomena offers to theory. apperˈceptionist n. one who holds or affects the doctrine of apperceptionism. ΚΠ 1904 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 1 466 (Cent. Dict. Suppl.) The idealist's view is that of the ‘apperceptionists’. apperceptioˈnistic adj. of, pertaining to, or characterized by apperceptionism. ΚΠ 1903 H. Münsterberg in Harvard Psychol. Stud. 1 653 Apperceptionistic psychology. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1753
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