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单词 gravette
释义

Gravetten.

/ɡrəˈvɛt/
Etymology: < La Gravette, name of a site in the Dordogne.
Archaeology.
Name of a long, narrow knife-like flint of Upper Palaeolithic date, having a sharp cutting-edge and blunted back. Usually Gravette point.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > types of tools generally > prehistoric tool > [noun] > types of
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palaeotalith1897
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point1901
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Gravette1911
keeled scraper1911
lissoir1911
coup de poing1912
end-scraper1915
burin1916
rostro-carinate1919
tortoise core1919
blade1921
axe-adze1925
petit tranchet1926
tournette1927
pebble tool1931
raclette1932
biface1934
cleaver1935
thumbnail scraper1937
microblade1959
linguate1966
1911 W. J. Sollas Anc. Hunters viii. 218 A new form of implement came into use. This is a pointed flake, carefully retouched all along the cutting edge; it..is known as the type of La Gravette.
1911 W. J. Sollas Anc. Hunters viii. 218 (caption) The La Gravette Point.
1920 A. H. Quiggin & A. C. Haddon Keane's Man Past & Pres. 12 Finely worked knife-like blades (Châtelperron point, Gravette point).
1921 R. A. S. Macalister Text-bk. European Archæol. I. 368 The Gravette point..is a flake having one edge treated with secondary chipping and the other left sharp and untouched.
1921 R. A. S. Macalister Text-bk. European Archæol. I. 369 In some Gravette knives the chipped edge is not straight, but has a kind of hump.
1932 Antiquity 6 364 A number of points of gravette character..combine with the burins to suggest an upper Palaeolithic facies.
1959 Chambers's Encycl. V. 448 Straight knife-blades with blunted back (La Gravette blade), steep scrapers, end-of-blade scrapers, burins or chisels, usually with straight working-end, have been found.
1963 R. Carrington Million Years of Man xii. 147 One of the uses of their gravettes was to decorate the ivory of the slaughtered mammoths.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1911
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