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单词 grandezza
释义

grandezzan.

Brit. /ɡranˈdɛtsə/, U.S. /ɡrænˈdɛtsə/, /ɡrænˈdɛzə/
Forms: 1600s grandetsa, 1600s–1700s grandeza, 1600s 1800s– grandezza.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Spanish. Partly a borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Spanish grandeza; Italian grandezza.
Etymology: Partly (i) Spanish grandeza (13th cent.; < grande grand adj. + -eza -ess suffix2), and partly (ii) < Italian grandezza, †grandeza (13th cent.; < grande grand adj. + -ezza -ess suffix2).
Grandeur, greatness, magnificence; stateliness, dignity; magnanimity. Also (in early use): an instance of this.In quot. ?1725: a grand or distinguished individual.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [noun]
athelc885
highnesseOE
brightnessOE
thrumOE
worshipOE
highship?c1225
nobleyec1300
pridec1330
realtya1375
rialtya1375
greatnessc1384
nobletya1387
magnificencec1390
regalya1393
greatheada1400
hautesse1399
lordliness1440
celsitudec1450
excelsitudec1470
state1488
princeliness1545
kingliness1548
royalty1548
amplitudec1550
grandity1589
grandeur1600
glory1613
majesticalness1613
augusteity1615
grandezza1629
augustness1644
raisedness1645
celsity1656
splendidnessa1657
grandness1663
exaltedness1730
halo1813
queenliness1831
aureole1852
magnateship1916
1629 J. Mabbe tr. C. de Fonseca Deuout Contempl. xli. 636 Ovr Sauiour Christ knowing that the houre was now come; For which were reserued Gods greatest Grandezas [Sp. grandezas], or Greatnesses.
1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ iii. xvii. 74 Amongst other Grandezas which the King of Spain conferd upon our Prince, one was the releasment of prisoners.
1652 J. Hall tr. Longinus Περι Ὑψους 39 They are overshadowed with Grandezza's and beauties.
1675 H. Teonge Diary (1825) 87 This island [sc. Cyprus]..had in it 30 cittys, of which there still remaine many worthy memorables of their pristin grandetsa's.
1692 tr. M.-C. d'Aulnoy 3rd Pt. Ingenious Lett.: Trav. Spain xii. 92 There was not either Justice, Burgess, or Tradesman, which was not presently fill'd with vehement Ambitious desires for the Grandeza his House was crowded with all sorts of People.
?1725 Harangues Famous Mountebanks 51 I ask you not near the Value of the Thing, for then I should ask you a thousand Ducats; so several Grandees and Grandeza's have given me.
1839 Mirror of Lit. 3 Aug. 76/1 A ludicrous occurrence happened in the height of his ‘grandezza’.
1883 Harper's Mag. Aug. 373/1 Carrying himself with proud self-possession and perfect grandezza.
1912 A. W. Ward in Cambr. Hist. Eng. Lit. VIII. 41 Dryden, with the grandezza habitual to him, was careless about fitting the secondary figures of his satire exactly with their Scriptural aliases.
1987 R. Hall Kisses of Enemy iv. c. 552 The man inclined his head to listen, an indescribable nobility in the restrained grandezza of his courtesy.
2005 Time Out N.Y. 8 Dec. 24/3 Soprano Barbara Frittoli is also a musician of depth and old-school grandezza.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1629
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