单词 | antiquate |
释义 | antiquateadj. Now archaic. Old, obsolete, outmoded, or old-fashioned. Cf. antiquated adj. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > old-fashioned or antiquated moth-frettenOE antiquate?a1425 antique?1532 rusty1549 moth-eaten1551 musty1575 worm-eatenc1575 overyear1584 out of date1589 old-fashioned1592 out of date1592 worm-eat1597 old-fashion1599 ancient1601 outdated1616 out-of-fashion1623 over-aged1623 superannuateda1634 thorough-old1639 overdateda1641 trunk-hosea1643 antiquitated1645 antiquated1654 out-of-fashioned1671 unmodern1731 of the old school1749 auld-farrant1750 old-fangled1764 fossila1770 fogram1772 passé1775 unmodernized1775 oxidated1791 moss-covered1792 square-toeda1797 old-fashionable1807 pigtail1817 behind the times1826 slow1827 fossilized1828 rococo1836 antiquish1838 old-timey1850 out of season1850 moss-grown1851 old style1858 antiqued1859 pigtaily1859 prehistoric1859 backdated1862 played1864 fossiled1866 bygone1869 mossy-backed1870 old-worldly1878 past-time1889 outmoded1896 dated1900 brontosaurian1909 antiquey1926 horse-and-buggy1926 vintage1928 Neolithic1934 time-warped1938 demoded1941 steam age1941 hairy1946 old school1946 rinky-dink1946 time warp1954 Palaeolithic1957 retardataire1958 throwback1968 wally1969 antwacky1975 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 89 (MED) Whilez it goþ out or droppe, as in fistulez antiquate [?c1425 Paris old; L. antiquis] i. old, may not be stopped wiþ out þe drede of a more greuous harme. 1573 J. Bridges Supremacie Christian Princes 889 To reason from Antiquitie, in things that are antiquate and outgrowne..maye be an anciente, but not ouerworthie reason. 1706 D. Defoe Jure Divino xii. 16 Triumphant Vice grown antiquate and old. 1772 Oxf. Mag. Aug. 62/1 His coat is of an antiquate cut, and impresses its date by its shabbiness. 1914 Farm Jrnl. Mar. 215/2 And grandma, too, we feel was part of these, As charming, quaint, and yes, as antiquate. 2002 N. Holder Jrnls. Rupert Giles I. 27 ‘It's an antiquate exercise in cruelty,’ Giles objected. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [noun] > old-fashionedness staleness1552 surannation1656 superannuation1658 antiquation1659 fustinessa1661 antiquateness1664 antiquatedness1730 superannuity1781 innovelty1783 old-fashionedness1817 square-toedness1846 fossilism1861 obsolescence1887 old-timiness1887 frumpishness1889 old-fangledness1895 out-of-dateness1915 datedness1933 outdatedness1953 time warp1965 1664 J. Worthington Life Mede in J. Mede Wks. p. lxxii That no man may pretend the Antiquateness of the Old Testament. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). antiquatev. 1. transitive. To consign (something) to the past; to render obsolete or disused; to cause to be no longer appropriate, relevant, or needed.In early use often with reference to laws or customs; cf. antiquation n. 1.Attested earliest as past participle; cf. antiquate adj. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [verb (transitive)] > render old-fashioned antiquate1531 stale1601 superannuate1649 outmode1668 rust1694 unmodernize1818 fossilize1848 oust1865 date1895 archaize1906 1531 tr. E. Fox et al. Determinations Moste Famous Vniuersities vi. f. 129v Wherto shulde Christe haue antiquate [L. antiquaret] and annulled the Leuitical lawes. ?1549 G. Joye Contrarye sig. D.ij At laste concluded those old shadowes of ye true good thinges, then to come, to be antiquated, vanished and abrogated. 1678 A. Marvell Acct. Growth Popery in Wks. (1875) IV. 254 He [sc. the Pope] antiquates the precepts of Christ. 1757 Monitor 18 June 595 This admonition, how much so ever antiquated and derided by the advocates for libertism and infidelity, was the result of the apostle's deep penetration into the cause of those misfortunes. 1859 G. Wilson & A. Geikie Mem. E. Forbes iv. 106 Quickly-collected, yet trustworthy data, such as antiquated even modern text-books, with unheard-of rapidity. 2004 D. S. Kennedy No B.S. Sales Success xxiii. 195 All this pretty much antiquates flip books, flip charts, portable videoplayers, [etc.]. 2. transitive. To cause (something) to seem older than it is; to create an appearance of age or antiquity. Cf. antique v. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [verb (transitive)] > render archaic antiquate1798 1798 E. Gardner Misc. II. 144 I saw him [sc. Chatterton] once rub a piece of parchment with ochre, and afterwards rub it on the ground, at the same time saying that was the way to antiquate it (I remember the very word) or to give it the appearance of antiquity. 1825 W. Scott in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott (1839) VIII. 152 To disguise and antiquate as it were their names by spelling them after some quaint manner. 1911 Harper's Mag. Feb. 232/2 A cheerful German workman now fabricating—and ‘antiquating’—the furniture of this unhappy gentlewoman. 2004 ELH 71 357 It was as if, in the course of antiquating his poems..Chatterton had inevitably distressed himself. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.?a1425v.1531 |
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