griddlen.

/ˈɡrɪd(ə)l/

Forms: Middle English gredil(e, Middle English gridele, gridil, grydel, Middle English gredel(le, gredyl(e, grydele, grydell, grydyl, gridel, griddyll, 1700s– griddle.

Etymology: apparently < early Old French *gredil = greil , grail (modern French gril ) masculine, or *gredille = gradilie , greille (modern French grille ) feminine: see grill n.⁴A Norman grédil, apparently meaning ‘gridiron’, is quoted by Moisy from documents of the 16th cent.; and an Old French grediller to scorch, crisp at a fire, survived until the 16th cent. (when it was replaced by the altered form grésiller); but the relation of these to Old French greil is obscure.

†1.

a. = gridiron n. 1a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > gridiron

roasting-ironc1350

roast-iron1354

brandiron1381

gridiron1382

broiler1393

griddlea1425

branderc1450

grate-iron1577

chaplet1664

grill1685

grid1875

parrilla1964

parrillada1975

robata1975

charbroiler1982

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Exod. xxvii. 4 And thou schalt make a brasun gridele [1382 gredyrne, L. craticulam] in the maner of a net.

c1450 Two Cookery-bks. 114 Haddoke..yrosted on a gridel.

a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 25 Take lamprayes and..rost hom on gredyl.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 13826 A Grydell full gay, gret-full of fiche.

1746 ‘Devoniensis’ Let. in Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 406/2 Griddle, a grid-iron.

†b. = gridiron n. 1b. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > punishment > torture > instrument or place of torture > [noun] > gridiron

griddle?c1225

gridironc1290

parrilla1857

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 99 Seint laurence asswa þolede þe gridil heue him upward wið bearninde gleden.

c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 208/269 Some op-on grediles of Ire i-rostede weren also.

c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 277/198 Þe king het a-non þat Men him scholden op-on a strong gredile [v.r. gridire] do.

1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 107 Summe wyth forkys of yryn ful strong On the grydyl hir turnyd up and down.

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 249 b/1 He was..tormented uppon a gredyl of yron.

a. A circular iron plate upon which cakes are baked; also used for cooking grills, etc. Also attributive: = girdle n.²

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > griddle

baking iron1352

griddle1352

girdlea1400

griddle-iron1843

tawac1843

yetling1866

spider1875

1352 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 259 Grydel pro pane.

1812 W. Tennant Anster Fair vi. liv. 149 As would a hen leap on a fire-hot griddle.

1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany ii. 19 She poured upon a griddle..some batter.

1875 J. S. Le Fanu Willing to Die i. 12 Sometimes we..made a hot cake, and baked it on the griddle.

1897 A. D. Ramsay Everyday Life Turkey ii. 48 Large round scones..cooked..on an iron griddle.

1962 Economist 29 Dec. 1295/3 The latest [British Railways] idea is the ‘griddle car’—..with a ‘chef-conductor’ grilling steaks and poaching eggs to order.

1963 Daily Tel. 8 Jan. 14/1 Meals cooked on the griddle in a matter of minutes may be taken back to seats in other parts of the train or eaten in the Griddle Car itself.

1968 Times 2 May 2/3 British Railways are to try out two new types of refreshment car, known respectively as a Griddle Buffet and a Lounge Buffet.

b. Gofer- or waffle-irons. rare.

ΚΠ

1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. (1856) xxxiv. 306 Like a batter~cake between the two disks of a hot griddle.

c. A griddle-cake. U.S.

ΚΠ

1845 C. M. Kirkland Western Clearings 98 The Scot stares in his turn when the man of Connecticut calls that cake a ‘griddle’ or a ‘slap-jack’.

1858 Acc. Newport Shovel-cakes are still to be had by a hungry generation, and the griddles of Mrs. Durfee..shall not want an historian.

3. Mining. A wire-bottomed sieve or screen.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for treating ores > [noun] > for dressing ore

trunk1653

griddle1778

jigger1778

jigging-sieve1778

ore-dresser1811

jig1849

joggling-table1849

brake-sieve1881

jigging-machine1884

grid-

1778 W. Pryce Mineralogia Cornubiensis iv. ii. 233 A person near the Shaft..sifts it [sc. Ore] in a Griddle, or iron wire sieve.

1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Griddle, Riddle, a miner's wire-bottomed sieve for separating the ore from the halvans.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.

griddle-ful n.

ΚΠ

1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin (U.K. ed.) iv. 19 De first griddle-full of cakes.

† griddle-sacrifice n. Obsolete

ΚΠ

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Lev. ii. 7 If thin offryng shal be..for the gredil sacrifice [L. sin autem de craticula fuerit sacrificium], euen maner the tried flour shal be spreynt with oile.

griddle-hot adj.

ΚΠ

1966 ‘M. Renault’ Mask of Apollo xv. 252 The streets were griddle-hot and dusty.

C2.

griddle-bread n. bread or cake baked on a griddle.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > bread baked in specific way

oven bread1600

shell-bread1665

griddle-bread1841

kettle-bread1882

1841 S. C. Hall & A. M. Hall Ireland II. 25 A few slices of griddle bread.

1881 Daily News 26 Aug. 5/7 Cold mutton fat and griddle bread.

griddle-cake n. = griddle-bread n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > griddle cake

hot cake1683

griddle-cake1783

flannel-cake1792

slapjack1805

knead-cake1810

singing hinny1825

Welsh cake1867

tough-cake1881

1783 C. Vallancey Collectanea de Rebus Hibernicis III. xii. 460 The good women are employed in making the griddle cake.

1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin I. xiii. 205 Mary stood at the stove, baking griddle-cakes.

† griddle-iron n. Obsolete = sense 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > griddle

baking iron1352

griddle1352

girdlea1400

griddle-iron1843

tawac1843

yetling1866

spider1875

1843 E. Ruffin Rep. Commencem. & Progress Agric. Surv. S. Carolina App. 29 Have your griddle-iron hot, grease it with lard.

griddle-spade n. U.S. a flat-bladed implement used for placing or turning cakes on a griddle.

ΚΠ

1879 A. D. Whitney Just How 28 Keep a knife or griddle-spade in your hand, and raise the cake occasionally.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	griddle
释义	griddlen. /ˈɡrɪd(ə)l/ Forms: Middle English gredil(e, Middle English gridele, gridil, grydel, Middle English gredel(le, gredyl(e, grydele, grydell, grydyl, gridel, griddyll, 1700s– griddle. Etymology: apparently < early Old French gredil = greil* , grail (modern French gril ) masculine, or gredille = gradilie* , greille (modern French grille ) feminine: see grill n.⁴A Norman grédil, apparently meaning ‘gridiron’, is quoted by Moisy from documents of the 16th cent.; and an Old French grediller to scorch, crisp at a fire, survived until the 16th cent. (when it was replaced by the altered form grésiller); but the relation of these to Old French greil is obscure. †1. a. = gridiron n. 1a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > gridiron roasting-ironc1350 roast-iron1354 brandiron1381 gridiron1382 broiler1393 griddlea1425 branderc1450 grate-iron1577 chaplet1664 grill1685 grid1875 parrilla1964 parrillada1975 robata1975 charbroiler1982 a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Exod. xxvii. 4 And thou schalt make a brasun gridele [1382 gredyrne, L. craticulam] in the maner of a net. c1450 Two Cookery-bks. 114 Haddoke..yrosted on a gridel. a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 25 Take lamprayes and..rost hom on gredyl. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 13826 A Grydell full gay, gret-full of fiche. 1746 ‘Devoniensis’ Let. in Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 406/2 Griddle, a grid-iron. †b. = gridiron n. 1b. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > torture > instrument or place of torture > [noun] > gridiron griddle?c1225 gridironc1290 parrilla1857 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 99 Seint laurence asswa þolede þe gridil heue him upward wið bearninde gleden. c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 208/269 Some op-on grediles of Ire i-rostede weren also. c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 277/198 Þe king het a-non þat Men him scholden op-on a strong gredile [v.r. gridire] do. 1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 107 Summe wyth forkys of yryn ful strong On the grydyl hir turnyd up and down. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 249 b/1 He was..tormented uppon a gredyl of yron. 2. a. A circular iron plate upon which cakes are baked; also used for cooking grills, etc. Also attributive: = girdle n.² ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > griddle baking iron1352 griddle1352 girdlea1400 griddle-iron1843 tawac1843 yetling1866 spider1875 1352 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 259 Grydel pro pane. 1812 W. Tennant Anster Fair vi. liv. 149 As would a hen leap on a fire-hot griddle. 1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany ii. 19 She poured upon a griddle..some batter. 1875 J. S. Le Fanu Willing to Die i. 12 Sometimes we..made a hot cake, and baked it on the griddle. 1897 A. D. Ramsay Everyday Life Turkey ii. 48 Large round scones..cooked..on an iron griddle. 1962 Economist 29 Dec. 1295/3 The latest [British Railways] idea is the ‘griddle car’—..with a ‘chef-conductor’ grilling steaks and poaching eggs to order. 1963 Daily Tel. 8 Jan. 14/1 Meals cooked on the griddle in a matter of minutes may be taken back to seats in other parts of the train or eaten in the Griddle Car itself. 1968 Times 2 May 2/3 British Railways are to try out two new types of refreshment car, known respectively as a Griddle Buffet and a Lounge Buffet. b. Gofer- or waffle-irons. rare. ΚΠ 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. (1856) xxxiv. 306 Like a batter~cake between the two disks of a hot griddle. c. A griddle-cake. U.S. ΚΠ 1845 C. M. Kirkland Western Clearings 98 The Scot stares in his turn when the man of Connecticut calls that cake a ‘griddle’ or a ‘slap-jack’. 1858 Acc. Newport Shovel-cakes are still to be had by a hungry generation, and the griddles of Mrs. Durfee..shall not want an historian. 3. Mining. A wire-bottomed sieve or screen. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for treating ores > [noun] > for dressing ore trunk1653 griddle1778 jigger1778 jigging-sieve1778 ore-dresser1811 jig1849 joggling-table1849 brake-sieve1881 jigging-machine1884 grid- 1778 W. Pryce Mineralogia Cornubiensis iv. ii. 233 A person near the Shaft..sifts it [sc. Ore] in a Griddle, or iron wire sieve. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Griddle, Riddle, a miner's wire-bottomed sieve for separating the ore from the halvans. Compounds C1. General attributive. a. griddle-ful n. ΚΠ 1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin (U.K. ed.) iv. 19 De first griddle-full of cakes. † griddle-sacrifice n. Obsolete ΚΠ 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Lev. ii. 7 If thin offryng shal be..for the gredil sacrifice [L. sin autem de craticula fuerit sacrificium], euen maner the tried flour shal be spreynt with oile. b. griddle-hot adj. ΚΠ 1966 ‘M. Renault’ Mask of Apollo xv. 252 The streets were griddle-hot and dusty. C2. griddle-bread n. bread or cake baked on a griddle. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > bread baked in specific way oven bread1600 shell-bread1665 griddle-bread1841 kettle-bread1882 1841 S. C. Hall & A. M. Hall Ireland II. 25 A few slices of griddle bread. 1881 Daily News 26 Aug. 5/7 Cold mutton fat and griddle bread. griddle-cake n. = griddle-bread n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > griddle cake hot cake1683 griddle-cake1783 flannel-cake1792 slapjack1805 knead-cake1810 singing hinny1825 Welsh cake1867 tough-cake1881 1783 C. Vallancey Collectanea de Rebus Hibernicis III. xii. 460 The good women are employed in making the griddle cake. 1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin I. xiii. 205 Mary stood at the stove, baking griddle-cakes. † griddle-iron n. Obsolete = sense 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > griddle baking iron1352 griddle1352 girdlea1400 griddle-iron1843 tawac1843 yetling1866 spider1875 1843 E. Ruffin Rep. Commencem. & Progress Agric. Surv. S. Carolina App. 29 Have your griddle-iron hot, grease it with lard. griddle-spade n. U.S. a flat-bladed implement used for placing or turning cakes on a griddle. ΚΠ 1879 A. D. Whitney Just How 28 Keep a knife or griddle-spade in your hand, and raise the cake occasionally. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022). griddlev.¹ /ˈɡrɪd(ə)l/ Etymology: < griddle n. 1. transitive. To cook on a griddle. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook [verb (transitive)] > cook in specific vessel griddlec1430 smore1562 oven1688 smother1707 grill1728 scallop1737 jug1747 pot1808 pan1871 slow-cook1904 casserole1930 oven-cook1953 c1430 Two Cookery-bks. 40 Take Venyson or Bef, & leche & gredyl it vp broun. 1887 W. Besant World went very well Then I. i. 14 He every day fried or griddled a great piece of beefsteak. 2. Mining. to griddle out: to screen ore with a griddle. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > mining > mine [verb (transitive)] > dress ore stamp1568 shadder1582 craze1610 tye1757 spall1758 toze1758 trunk1758 concentrate1771 to griddle out1778 jig1778 puddle1963 1778 W. Pryce Mineralogia Cornubiensis i. iii. 62 Black Copper Ore..is generally griddled out and put to the pile for sale, as it rises from the Mine. Derivatives ˈgriddling n. ΚΠ 1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta II. xlvi. 238 I'll finish the griddling. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2018). griddlev.² /ˈɡrɪd(ə)l/ Forms: 1800s griddle, 1800s gridle. Origin: Of unknown origin. Etymology: Origin unknown. slang. intransitive. To sing in the streets as a beggar. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > sing [verb (intransitive)] > sing in streets griddle1851 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 248/2 Another woman..whose husband had got a month for ‘griddling in the main drag’ (singing in the high street). 1877 W. Besant & J. Rice This Son of Vulcan (new ed.) i. xii. 267 Cardiff Jack's never got so low as to be gridling on the main drag. 1892 Daily News 8 Feb. 7/2 They were singing a hymn, or what was better known in the begging fraternity as ‘gridling’. Derivatives ˈgriddler n. a street singer. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > [noun] > street musician street musician1784 music-grinder1803 hand organist1805 busker1851 griddler1859 trap-drummer1903 jogah1928 1859 in Slang Dict. 1888 W. Besant Fifty Years Ago iv. 53 There are hymns in every collection which suit the Gridler. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.?c1225v.¹c1430v.²1851
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griddlen.

Compounds

griddlev.1

Derivatives

griddlev.2

Derivatives

griddlev.¹

griddlev.²