单词 | gruelling |
释义 | gruellingn. colloquial. The action of gruel v.; ‘punishing’, defeat, esp. in an athletic contest. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > winning, losing, or scoring > [noun] > losing or defeat loss1548 thrashing1797 punishment1811 trouncing1867 gruelling1882 shut-out1889 slaughter1890 nong1903 caning1933 massacre1940 whacking1951 1882 Society 14 Oct. 22/2 After the consistent gruelling he received..it is very probable that he will run all the better for being a bit above himself. 1892 H. Cox Coursing in H. Cox & G. Lascelles Coursing & Falconry (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 19 Misterton had a rare gruelling in his first course, and was put out by Devastation next round. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). gruellingadj. colloquial. That ‘gruels’; exhausting, ‘punishing’. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adjective] > causing weariness or exhaustion > other spec. crushing1577 breathing1684 punishing1833 winding1842 gruelling1852 costing1900 1852 J. F. Bateman Aquatic Notes v. 70 Their rivals [in a boat-race]..were pulling a very quick and ‘gruelling’ stroke. 1891 Sportsman 8 July 8/4 After a gruelling finish, Magdalen just struggled home by two feet amidst great excitement. 1894 J. D. Astley Fifty Years of my Life II. viii. 131 What gruelling courses I have seen on Snail Down. Draft additions 1993 ˈgruellingly adv. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adverb] > causing weariness or exhaustion travailouslya1382 wearisomelyc1735 fatiguingly1807 wearingly1870 exhaustingly1882 tiringly1894 costingly1926 gruellingly1973 1973 in Webster's New Collegiate Dict. 1987 Financial Times 7 Dec. 20/1 This gruellingly competitive industry. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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