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单词 grumble
释义

grumblen.

/ˈɡrʌmb(ə)l/
Etymology: < grumble v.
1. An act of grumbling; a murmur, of discontent or dissatisfaction; a subdued utterance of complaint. Of an animal: A low growl. Of thunder: A rumble.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > a complaint
plainta1275
groinc1374
complaintc1385
murmura1393
grutchc1460
plainc1475
yammer?a1513
puling?1529
objecting1552
obmurmuration1571
regratea1586
repine1593
grumblinga1616
grumble1623
dissatisfactionc1640
obmurmuring1642
rumbling1842
natter1866
grouch1895
beef1900
holler1901
squawk1909
moan1911
yip1911
grouse1918
gripe1934
crib1943
bitch1945
drip1945
kvetch1957
the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [noun] > snarl or growl
snarl1613
growl1727
gurl1755
yirr1825
grumble1840
gnarl1847
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > [noun] > roll or rumble
humblingc1384
bubblinga1398
hurlinga1398
grolling1398
rumblec1405
rumblingc1405
rolling1535
blumbering1556
roll1602
rumblement1604
grumblinga1616
lumbering1621
volutation1640
lumber1752
growlery1830
growl1833
growling1834
grumble1899
strumble1938
1623 W. Sclater Quæstion of Tythes 57 Least the little grumble of Conscience be calmed with that parcell of your opinion.
1636 R. Basset in tr. G. A. de Paoli Lives Rom. Emperors To Rdr. I..referre me to thine impartiality, who (if thou art a good fellow) wilt accept a bit with a friend without grumbles.
1682 Heraclitus Ridens 13 June 2/2 I heard sometimes a deep hollow grumble, like the noise of a stone ratling down a Well.
1724 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 124 When this came to be known there was a considerable grumble.
1840 T. Hood Up Rhine 159 The Hound at his feet gave a grumble.
1884 Cyclists' Touring Club Gaz. Mar. 82/1 The only regret or grumble that we heard expressed.
1893 S. R. Crockett Stickit Minister 36 Efter a show o' hands, an' a bit grummle, they juist did that.
1899 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 348/2 The thunder..fading at last to a distant grumble.
2. the grumbles: ill-humour, vented in grumbling. (Used jocularly, as if the name of a malady.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > [noun] > fit of
gloominga1400
terret1515
momurdotesc1540
the sullens1580
pirr1581
pet1590
snuff1592
mulligrubs1599
mumps1599
geea1605
mood1609
miff1623
tetch1623
frumps1671
strunt1721
hump1727
tiff1727
tift1751
huff1757
tig1773
tout1787
sulk1792
twita1825
fantigue1825
fuff1834
grumps1844
spell1856
the grumbles1861
grouch1895
snit1939
mardy1968
moody1969
strop1970
sull1972
cream puff1985
mard1998
1861 F. W. Robinson No Church II. 78 Pity it isn't catching, like the measles, or that opposite affair, which we all can show—the grumbles.
1869 C. H. Spurgeon John Ploughman's Talk 23 Keep out of the way of a man who has the complaint called the grumbles.
1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. ix. 167 Before we reach Njole I recognise my crew have got the grumbles, and at once inquire into the reason.
3. slang. [Shortened < grumble and grunt, rhyming slang for cunt.] = crumpet n. 4c.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual partner > [noun] > woman considered in sexual terms or as a sexual partner > collectively
muttona1529
man's meat1629
charver1846
gash1914
poontang1945
poon1947
pussyc1947
crumpet1958
grumble1962
tail1967
fanny1993
1962 E. Brock Little White God v. 68 There's this copper..and he puts away a local tea-leaf. And this tea-leaf's old woman's a fair bit of grumble.
1966 Melody Maker 30 July 8/5 American visitors are invariably delighted by references to birds, scrubbers, grumble.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

grumblev.

/ˈɡrʌmb(ə)l/
Forms: Also 1500s gromble.
Etymology: Proximate source uncertain: compare French grommeler to mutter between the teeth, Dutch grommelen , < grommen to rumble, growl (compare grumme v.), German grummeln to rumble.
1. intransitive.
a. Of persons and animals: To utter dull inarticulate sounds; to mutter, mumble, murmur; to growl faintly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > make sound [verb (intransitive)] > snarl or growl
garre1382
hurr1398
roina1450
gnar1496
snar1530
whurl1530
snarl1590
gnarl1596
grumble1608
yarr1611
whirr1706
growl1719
yirra1796
gargle1861
grrra1963
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [verb (intransitive)] > grumble
groina1400
grumble1608
natter1862
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xi. 38 Kent. Giue me thy hand, whose there. Foole. A spirit, he sayes, his nam's poore Tom. Kent. What art thou that dost grumble there in the straw, come forth? View more context for this quotation
1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Grugnare, to grunt or grumble as a hog.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) iv. i. 153 You heedlesse iolt-heads, and vnmanner'd slaues. What, do you grumble? Ile be with you straight. View more context for this quotation
1681 J. Dryden Spanish Fryar iii. 44 The Lion..with sullen pleasure, grumbles o'er his Prey.
1735 W. Somervile Chace iii. 599 The disappointed, hungry Pack Retire submiss, and grumbling quit their Prey.
1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. III 354 Goodly store Of honey that the bees had grumbled o'er In clover fields of Kent.
b. Of thunder, a drum, etc.: To rumble, esp. faintly or as from a distance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > [verb (intransitive)] > roll or rumble
gothelec1290
gurlc1380
bubblea1398
wharc1400
rumblec1450
rolla1522
lumber?1527
jumble1530
thumble1584
humble1617
grumblea1625
strumble1645
growl1744
a1625 J. Fletcher Pilgrim iii. iii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Ggggg4v/2 Didst thou never see a Drum: Canst thou make this grumble?
a1704 T. Brown Satyr upon French King in Wks. (1707) I. i. 92 In fine, the Government may do its Will, But I'm afraid my Guts will Grumble still.
1708 N. Rowe Royal Convert iii, in Wks. (1766) 39 Like a storm That gathers black upon the frowning sky And grumbles in the wind.
1748 J. Hervey Descant Creation in Medit. & Contempl. (ed. 4) I. 256 Ye Thunders; that, awfully grumbling in the distant Clouds, seem to meditate Indignation.
1864 N. Hawthorne Amer. Note-bks. (1879) II. 226 The wind..grumbles past the angle of the house.
1865 M. Arnold Ess. Crit. i. 28 The echoes of the storm which was then raised I still, from time to time, hear grumbling round me.
2. To utter murmurs expressive of discontent; hence gen., to complain. Const. about, at, over, occasionally for (a desired object), with infinitive, or clause.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > complain [verb (intransitive)]
murkeOE
misspeakOE
yomer971
chidea1000
murkenOE
grutch?c1225
mean?a1300
hum13..
plainta1325
gruntc1325
plainc1325
musea1382
murmurc1390
complain1393
contrary1393
flitec1400
pinea1425
grummec1430
aggrudge1440
hoinec1440
mutterc1450
grudge1461
channerc1480
grunch1487
repine1529
storm?1553
expostulate1561
grumblea1586
gruntle1591
chunter1599
swagger1599
maunder1622
orp1634
objurgate1642
pitter1672
yelp1706
yammer1794
natter1804
murgeon1808
groan1816
squawk1875
jower1879
grouse1887
beef1888
to whip the cat1892
holler1904
yip1907
peeve1912
grouch1916
nark1916
to sound off1918
create1919
moana1922
crib1925
tick1925
bitch1930
gripe1932
bind1942
drip1942
kvetchc1950
to rag on1979
wrinch2011
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) iii. xiv. sig. Qq5v A countenance still framed to smiling before him..and grombling behind him, at any of his commaundements.
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 506 Upon which unmeasurable and incessant toile, many died, and all were wery, and grumbled thereat.
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. vii. 316 What..doe you grumble for Wine, having the Water of Nylus to drinke.
1646 J. Maxwell Burden of Issachar (1708) II. 301 The best..Subjects grumbled exceedingly to see their Prince so abus'd.
1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 10 Philoxones, that grumbled at Nature for the shortnesse of his Neck.
1701 D. Defoe True-born Englishman ii. 57 Wise Men affirm it is the English way, Never to Grumble till they come to Pay.
1717 M. Prior Alma iii. 425 L'Avare, not using half his store, Still grumbles that he has no more.
1781 S. Johnson Pope in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets VII. 139 Many more grumbled in secret.
1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 134/2 He grumbled on about having sacrificed himself to his principles.
1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis II. ix. 93 Pendennis, in reality, suffered it very equanimously; but in words..grumbled over it not a little.
1866 A. Trollope Belton Estate II. iv. 90 He was always grumbling about his food.
1883 H. Spencer in Contemp. Rev. 43 5 The English are remarked on for their tendency to grumble in such cases.
quasi-transitive.a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Wales 16 He grumbled out the rest of his life in visible discontentment.1810 Splendid Follies III. 163 Immerged in such ruminations, she grumbled herself to sleep.
3. transitive.
a. To express or utter with mumbling, muttering, or complaining. Also with out.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > complain about [verb (transitive)] > utter complainingly
grumble1824
plain1865
yammer1892
peeve1912
1824 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1825) 285 He..grumbled out good night, and departed to his domus.
1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin I. iii. 36 At first he only scolded and grumbled these things.
1894 C. H. Simpkinson Life & Times W. Laud vii. 124 Lord Brooke and the Puritan leaders might grumble out the hope that all the cathedrals..would soon be demolished.
b. causative. To cause to grumble or rumble. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > complain about [verb (transitive)] > cause to complain
grumble1690
1690 R. Cromwell in Eng. Hist. Rev. (1898) XIII. 102 Taxes grumble the gizards of many.

Derivatives

ˈgrumbled adj.
ΚΠ
1786 J. Wolcot Bozzy & Piozzi i, in Wks. (1816) I. 268 That actually surpass'd in tone and grace The grumbled ditties of his fav'rite base.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:24:37