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单词 guttering
释义

gutteringn.

/ˈɡʌtərɪŋ/
Etymology: < gutter n.1, gutter v. + -ing suffix1.
1. Trenching, draining. Also attributive. Now dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > [noun] > other types of drainage
gutteringc1420
strand1565
sewaging1610
thorough-draining1669
cuniculus1670
French drain1738
riggot?1746
bush-draining1748
surface drain1765
land-drain1767
pipe-draining1776
surface draining1777
fox1784
surface drainage1796
mole drain1804
soughing1808
acequia1811
well-draining1818
tile-draining1830
wedge-draining?1830
plug-draining1833
land-drainage1841
land-draining1841
mole-draining1842
trough gutter1856
mole-ditching1860
mole drainage1860
tile-drainagea1865
well point1867
karez1875
storm sewer1887
moling1943
tiling1943
storm drain1960
c1420 Pallad. on Husb. vi. 60 Now as the treen beth cladde in her estate ffor gutteryng to hewe is and to hent.
1789 Trans. Soc. Arts 7 63 I procured a draining or guttering plough.
1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) I yerd you was gwain to zet on some guttering, sir.
2.
a. The construction of gutters.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or providing with specific parts > [noun] > constructing gutters or channels
guttering1703
channelling1850
1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 163 Guttering, In Carpentry, is commonly done by the Lineal Foot.
1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 635 Sheet-lead used in roofing and guttering is commonly between 7 and 12 lbs. to the square foot.
b. concrete. The material used for gutters; gutters collectively. Also U.S. Mining (see quot. 1883).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > types of material generally > [noun] > building-material > for other parts
skiftingc1450
guttering1703
lintelling1703
skirting1825
stringing1833
spouting1838
trussing1840
undercloak1896
shuttering1898
screed1937
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > gutter > collectively
guttering1886
1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 98 Lintelling, Guttering, Cornish..&c. at so much per Foot.
1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining Guttering (Pa.), a channel or pipe cut along the side of a pit shaft to conduct the water not tubbed back into a lodge or sump.
1886 Daily News 28 Dec. 6/1 Numerous houses were stripped of their guttering.
3. The making of grooves or furrows:
a. as a process in manufacture.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > [noun] > making grooves > deliberately
guttering1833
1833 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal II. 359 During the foregoing operations the needles have severally become more or less crooked, especially in the guttering by hand.
b. as an accidental result.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > [noun] > making grooves > accidentally
guttering1877
1877 Const. & Manuf. Ordnance xii. 299 Scoring or guttering was caused by the rush of gas round the projectile.
1934 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 38 326 This raises the working temperature of the former and may eventually cause ‘blow past’ of the gases when the valve should normally be closed, finally leading to valve burning or ‘guttering’.
1948 Shell Aviation News cxix. 17/2 The condition of the valve face was good, and there were no signs of definite guttering or blow-by.
4. Of a candle (see gutter v. 5); also concrete the melted tallow or wax which runs down.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > candle > [noun] > guttering
blearing1705
sweal1781
guttering1784
slut1861
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > waxy materials > [noun] > other wax materials
blackball1700
heelball1774
stearin1839
wax-butter1868
solar stearin1882
guttering1888
1784–9 M. Madan tr. Persius Sat. (1795) 159 (note) They stuck up candles or lamps, in their windows..and by their flaring and guttering they made the frames of the windows on which they stood all over grease.
1888 J. W. Burgon Lives Twelve Good Men II. xi. 316 The guttering from the wax candle..invaded his plate.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

gutteringadj.

/ˈɡʌtərɪŋ/
Etymology: < gutter v. + -ing suffix2.
That gutters.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of flowing > [adjective] > having liquid flowing (down) in streams
guttering1697
runnelled1876
the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > candle > [adjective] > guttering or guttered
swaling1824
guttered1860
guttering1862
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 293 From his bor'd Eye the gutt'ring Blood he laves.
1862 G. P. Scrope Volcanos (ed. 2) 68 A run of wax or tallow in a ‘guttering’ candle.
1896 A. Morrison Child of Jago 10 A little heap of guttering grease, not long ago a candle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.c1420adj.1697
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更新时间:2024/12/24 11:02:17