单词 | arbitrator |
释义 | arbitratorn. 1. One who is chosen by the opposite parties in a dispute to arrange or decide the difference between them; an arbiter.‘It is often the practice to appoint two or more arbitrators, with an umpire, chosen usually by them, as final referee. Arbitrator is now the legal term, arbiter remaining as a literary word.’ ( N.E.D.) ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > [noun] > one who arbitrates arbitrer1382 judge1385 umpire?c1400 overman1424 arbitrator1426 oversman1492 daysman1530 referendary1546 arbiter1548 referee1549 moderator1556 awarder1561 deciser1563 decider?1568 decisor1569 settler1598 disceptator1623 umpirer1650 referrer1661 society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > judge > [noun] > arbitrator arbitrer1382 arbitrator1426 arbiter1548 refereea1626 society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > [noun] > settling quarrels or disputes > arbitration > arbitrator noumperec1350 umpire?c1400 arbitrator1426 mid-man1459 wardsman1482 appointer1523 daysman1530 arbiter1548 moderator1556 oddsman1571 compromitter1579 compromiser1598 compromittee1602 umpirer1650 goodman1836 honest broker1878 leopard-skin chief1933 leopard-skin priest1951 1426–7 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 9 Þe seyd arbitrement and ordinaunce of þe seyd arbitratores. 1598 tr. J. Kitchin Jurisdictions (1675) 182 One juror was chosen arbitrator for one party. 1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 21 Ane ordinar Judge may be ane Arbitratour, or amicabill compositor [cf. arbiter n. 2]. 1809 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. at Award The arbitrator has a jurisdiction over the costs of the action. 1855 J. L. Motley Rise Dutch Republic III. vi. i. 412 In case of their inability to agree, they were to appoint arbitrators. ΚΠ 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iv. vii. 108 That old common arbitrator Time, will one day end it. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 1 (1623) ii. v. 28 The Arbitrator of Despaires, Iust Death, kinde Vmpire of mens miseries. View more context for this quotation 3. One who decides or ordains according to his or her own absolute pleasure; a supreme ordainer; = arbiter n. 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > [noun] > one who judges or decides > supreme arbitrator1579 arbiter1628 society > authority > power > [noun] > powerful person or body > powerful person > possessing sole power of decision arbitrator1579 arbiter1628 1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin i. 28 The onely arbitrator and oracle of all Italy. 1675 J. Crowne Andromache v. 44 Who made thee arbitratour of his fate? 1737 W. Whiston tr. Josephus Jewish War i. x, in tr. Josephus Genuine Wks. 710 God is the arbitrator of success in war. 1877 M. Oliphant Makers of Florence (ed. 2) i. 10 The Church as the grand arbitrator of all national concerns. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < |
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