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单词 gulesought
释义

gulesoughtn.

Forms: Middle English gowyl sowght, 1500s guelsought, gulesought; Scottish1500s gulset, guldsoch, 1500s–1600s gulsoch, 1600s gulsogh, 1700s–1800s gulsach, 1800s gulschoch.
Etymology: < gule, gull adj., yellow + sought n. (Old English suht, Old Norse *soht, sótt) sickness; = Old Norse gulusótt, Swedish, Danish gulsot: compare German gelbsucht, Dutch geelzucht. (The Old English name was geolu ádl.)Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈgulesought.
Obsolete exc. Scottish.
Jaundice.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > jaundice
jaundice1303
yellow evila1387
aurigo1398
gulesought14..
yellow soughtc1400
green jaundice1547
yellow sickness1568
icterism1660
yellow plague1668
icterus1706
orange skin1822
cholaemia1866
leptospiral jaundice1924
14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 709/5 Hec glaucoma, the gowyl sowght.
15.. Rowllis Cursing 54 in Laing Anc. Pop. Poetry 212 The panefull gravell and the gutt, The gulsoch that they nevir be but.
c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 53 Sourakkis that vas gude for the blac gulset.
1551 W. Turner New Herball sig. A vv The broth..heleth the Jawndes or gulesouyht.
1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 73 The brothe of Osyris dronken is good agaynst ye ianndes or guel sought.
1595 A. Duncan Appendix Etymologiae: Index in Latinae Grammaticae Aurigo, the guldsoch: morbus Regius.
a1646 D. Wedderburn Vocabula (1685) 19 Icterus, the gulsogh.
1755 R. Forbes Jrnl. London to Portsmouth in tr. Ovid Ajax his Speech (new ed.) 34 I wis never very brouden'd upo' swine's flesh, sin my mither gae me a forlethie o't, 'at maist hae gi'en me the gulsach.
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Gulschoch, Gulsach, the jaundice.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:36:02