单词 | groom |
释义 | groomn.1ΘΠ the world > people > person > child > boy > [noun] knightc893 knapec1000 knaveOE knape childc1175 knave-childa1225 groom?c1225 knight-bairnc1275 pagec1300 mana1382 swainc1386 knave-bairna1400 little mana1425 man-childa1438 boy1440 little boya1475 lad1535 boykin1540 tomboya1556 urchin1556 loonc1560 kinchin-co(ve)1567 big boy1572 dandiprat1582 pricket1582 boy child1584 callant1597 suck-egg1609 nacketc1618 custrel1668 hospital-boy1677 whelp1710 laddie1721 charity-boy1723 pam-child1760 chappie1822 bo1825 boyo1835 wagling1837 shirttail boy1840 boysie1846 umfaan1852 nipper1859 yob1859 fellow-my-lad?1860 laddo1870 chokra1875 shegetz1885 spalpeen1891 spadger1899 bug1900 boychick1921 sonny boy1928 sonny1939 okie1943 lightie1946 outjie1961 oke1970 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 310 Hire meiden mei learen sum lute meiden. þet were dute of to leornen bimong gromes. c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 790 Ich am now no grom; Ich am wel waxen. c1300 Beket 148 Tho he com he fond his sone a god goinge grom. c1300 Proverbs Hending xxxii He fareþ so doþ þe luþer grom þat men euer beteþ on wiþ one smerte ȝerde. a1330 Syr Degarre 242 The holi man..fond the cradel in the stede, He tok up the clothes anon, And biheld the litel grom. c1330 Arth. & Merl. 980 (Kölbing) Sche childed a selcouþe grome. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 359 Kynde, i-hurt and defouled by wykkedness of lyuynge bryngeþ forþ..foule gromes and euel i-schape. 1675 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque 146 To bring him Plums and Mackaroons, Which welcome are to such small Grooms. 2. A man, male person; in the pastoral poetry of 16–17th centuries frequently applied to shepherds (cf. herd-groom n.). Sometimes contemptuous = ‘fellow’. Obsolete exc. archaic. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > man > [noun] churla800 werec900 rinkeOE wapmanc950 heOE wyeOE gomeOE ledeOE seggeOE shalkOE manOE carmanlOE mother bairnc1225 hemea1250 mother sona1250 hind1297 buck1303 mister mana1325 piecec1325 groomc1330 man of mouldc1330 hathela1350 sire1362 malea1382 fellowa1393 guestc1394 sergeant?a1400 tailarda1400 tulka1400 harlotc1405 mother's sona1470 frekea1475 her1488 masculinea1500 gentlemana1513 horse?a1513 mutton?a1513 merchant1549 child1551 dick1553 sorrya1555 knavea1556 dandiprat1556 cove1567 rat1571 manling1573 bird1575 stone-horse1580 loona1586 shaver1592 slave1592 copemate1593 tit1594 dog1597 hima1599 prick1598 dingle-dangle1605 jade1608 dildoa1616 Roger1631 Johnny1648 boy1651 cod1653 cully1676 son of a bitch1697 cull1698 feller1699 chap1704 buff1708 son of a gun1708 buffer1749 codger1750 Mr1753 he-man1758 fella1778 gilla1790 gloak1795 joker1811 gory1819 covey1821 chappie1822 Charley1825 hombre1832 brother-man1839 rooster1840 blokie1841 hoss1843 Joe1846 guy1847 plug1848 chal1851 rye1851 omee1859 bloke1861 guffin1862 gadgie1865 mug1865 kerel1873 stiff1882 snoozer1884 geezer1885 josser1886 dude1895 gazabo1896 jasper1896 prairie dog1897 sport1897 crow-eater1899 papa1903 gink1906 stud1909 scout1912 head1913 beezer1914 jeff1917 pisser1918 bimbo1919 bozo1920 gee1921 mush1936 rye mush1936 basher1942 okie1943 mugger1945 cat1946 ou1949 tess1952 oke1970 bra1974 muzhik1993 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > sheep-farming > [noun] > sheep herding > shepherd shepherda1023 sheep's herdc1175 shepc1381 herd-groomc1384 pastorc1400 pastorelc1440 groomc1550 Pan1579 sheepman1591 pastoral1607 sheep-ward1609 feeder1611 sheep-herder1872 c1330 Florice & Bl. 1088 (Hausknecht) I..fond bi hire an naked grom..I þoȝte to habbe iqueld hem boþe. c1420 Chron. Vilod. (Horstm.) 3986 Stondyng in an heyron þere, an horribull foull grome. c1460 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Laud) l. 17609 Loke we yern how me might do þat dowghty grome [Vesp. gum; Gött., Trin. Cambr. gome] Ioseph of Aramaty to vs to come. c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) iii. 489 I-wys ȝe seye soth, ȝe grom of blysse. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vi. l. 728 Mony groyme thai maid full sar agast. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxx. 406 I had leuer go to Rome Yet thryse on my fete Then for to grefe yonde grome. c1510 Lytell geste of Robyn hode (W. de W.) i. 16 There was no ynch of his body But it was worthe a grome. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 53 I sau mony landuart grumis pas to the corne land to laubir there rustical occupatione. c1560 A. Scott Poems (S.T.S.) v. 15 In May gois gentill wemen gymmer, In gardynnis grene thair grumis to glaid. 1590 R. Greene Neuer too Late ii. sig. I She was weary of the groomes [=a shepherd's] importunate fooleries. 1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus iv. ii. 163 The fields are neere, and you are gallant Groomes . View more context for this quotation 1595 E. Spenser Colin Clouts come Home Againe sig. A3 A iolly groome was he, As euer piped on an oaten reed. ?1610 J. Fletcher Faithfull Shepheardesse i. sig. B4v The prime of our young groomes, euen the top Of all our lusty Shepheards. 1619 M. Drayton Odes in Poems (new ed.) 289 Let no barbarous Groome, How braue soe'r he bee, Attempt to enter. 1625 W. Lisle tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Noe in tr. Part of Du Bartas 1 The mighty Groome that led his flocke and heard From home to follow God, and sacrifiz'd his sonne. 1632 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. Iron Age sig. I4v Can you find teares for such an abiect Groome, That had not for an husband one to shed? 1815 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone i. 4 And, up among the moorlands, see What sprinklings of blithe company! Of lasses and of shepherd grooms. 3. A man of inferior position; a serving-man; a man-servant; a male attendant. Obsolete exc. archaic. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > service > servant > [noun] > man or boy knightc950 knapec1000 shalkOE knaveOE sergeantc1200 swainc1275 groom1297 garcion13.. ladc1300 harlota1350 serving-mana1400 manservant1409 varlet1483 handman1496 custrelinga1556 Sim Shakebuckler?1560 lackey-boy1575 vadelect1586 muchacho1591 round robin1591 varlettoa1616 vadelet1661 gossoon1684 skip1699 mozo1811 Jack1836 tea-boy1847 John1848 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 2214 Me may yse a bondemannes sone..& some gromes squiers & suþþe kniȝtes some. 13.. K. Alis. 7282 Ageyn heom come bothe lord and grom, For to here what tidyng They broughte. c1310 in Pol. Songs (Camd. 1839) 238 Gobelyn made is gerner Of gromene mawe. c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 234 Þai sett hem to mete anon, Erl, baroun, sweyn & grom. c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame i. 206 That he shulde drenche Lorde and lady, grome and wenche Of al the Troian nacion. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 11610 Þe gromes [Vesp. suanis] þo bigon to cry. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 585/48 Garcio, a grome. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 4559 Bathe grete man and grome. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xxvii. 510 The gromes toke the palfreys and lepte vp and rode in to the foreste. ?1533 G. Du Wes Introductorie for to lerne Frenche sig. Ciii Gromes of the kechin, uarletz de cuisin. a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) iv. i. 111 You logger-headed and vnpollisht groomes: What? no attendance? View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) ii. ii. 481 Goe carry them [sc. daggers], and smeare The sleepie Groomes with blood. View more context for this quotation a1632 T. Taylor God's Judgem. (1642) ii. vii. 102 Maximinus, a Groome of base and sordid condition, borne of needy Parents. 1689 R. Milward Selden's Table-talk 28 Then all the Company Dance, Lord and Groom, Lady and Kitchin-Maid, no distinction. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 141 Seated on a Rock, A Shepherd's Groom Surveys his Ev'ning Flocks returning Home. View more context for this quotation 1726 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey V. xx. 221 Two grooms assistant bore the victims bound. 1866 C. Kingsley Hereward the Wake I. xviii. 337 Your nephews' lands are parted between grooms..and scullions. 4. The specific designation of several officers of the English Royal Household, chiefly members of the Lord Chamberlain's department: with defining prepositional phrases, as Groom of the (Privy, Great) Chamber, Groom of the Stole, Groom in waiting, etc.; also †Groom of the Beds, †Groom of the Crossbows. ΘΠ society > authority > office > holder of office > official of royal or great household > [noun] > members of chamberlain's department yeoman of the chamber1345 groom of the stole1455 yeoman of the robes1455 yeoman of the stole1455 groom1464 yeoman of the wardrobe?1523 1464 in Manners & Househ. Expenses Eng. (1841) 159 Item, the same tyme..my mastyre to the gromys off chambre ffore reshis, xvj. d. 1502 in N. H. Nicolas Privy Purse Expenses Elizabeth of York (1830) 42 John Browne grome of the beddes. 1502 in N. H. Nicolas Privy Purse Expenses Elizabeth of York (1830) 54 Elys Hilton grome of the robys. 1530 in N. H. Nicolas Privy Purse Expences Henry VIII (1827) 70 Giles grome of the Crosbowes. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. viii. 12 King Henry the 8...for a few Psalmes of Dauid turned into English meetre by Sternhold, made him groome of his priuy chamber. 1657 A. Wood Life & Times (1891) I. 227 One of the gromes of the bed-chamber to K. Charles I. a1706 J. Evelyn Life Mrs. Godolphin (1939) 10 The late Countesse of Guilford, (Groome of the stole to the Queene-Mother). 1731 Gentleman's Mag. Jan. 35/2 Edw. Williams, Esq.; made Groom of his Majesty's removing Ward-robe. 1804 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. III. 164 Lord Rochfort being groom of the stole to his Majesty. 1844 B. Disraeli Coningsby II. iv. vi. 61 A groom of the chambers indicates the way to him. 1868 Pall Mall Gaz. 23 July 5 Sir Henry was a Groom-in-Waiting to Her Majesty. 5. A servant who attends to horses. (Until 17th cent. only a contextual use of sense 3; now the current sense.) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > keeper or manager > groom palfreyman1297 horse-knavec1300 palfreyour1301 hostlera1450 ostlerc1449 stable groomc1485 palfrenier1490 equerry1552 jack-boy1562 horse-boy1563 custrel1577 ostleress1639 saddle nag1647 syce1650 groom1667 pad-groom1743 stable-boy1745 stableman1745 mehtar1828 strapper1828 lad1848 stable-lad1856 mafoo1863 ostler boy1864 swipe1929 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 210 [Huo] þet mest heþ hors mest him fayleþ gromes and stablen. 1553 J. Bale Vocacyon 26 b An horse grome of his came into my court one daye. 1553 J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. viii. f. 161v Thei..receiued the horses of the gromes of the stable. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II v. v. 72 I was a poore groome of thy stable King, When thou wert King. View more context for this quotation] 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 356 Thir rich Retinue long Of Horses led, and Grooms besmeard with Gold. View more context for this quotation 1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 16 Mar. (1965) I. 390 My Grooms are Arabs; my footmen French. 1780 W. Cowper Progress of Error 95 Like a slain deer, the tumbrel brings him home, Unmissed but by his dogs and by his groom. 1807 W. Wordsworth Poems I. 139 Mean handywork of crafts-man, cook, Or groom. 1828 E. Bulwer-Lytton Pelham I. viii. 51 His groom was walking about his favourite saddlehorse. 1859 J. S. Rarey Art of taming Horses (new ed.) ix. 150 It is a fact..that a man does not ride any better for dressing like a groom. 6. Short for bridegroom n. (Rare except in context with bride.) ΘΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > wedding or nuptials > people connected with wedding > [noun] > bridegroom bridegroomOE spouse?a1300 bridec1390 grooma1616 bridesman1623 a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) ii. iii. 173 Friends all..In quarter, and in termes, like bride and groome, Deuesting them to bed. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) iii. vi. 67 Were you a woman, youth, I should woo hard, but be your Groome in honesty. View more context for this quotation 1700 J. Dryden tr. G. Boccaccio Cymon & Iphigenia in Fables 561 By this the Brides are wak'd, their Grooms are dress'd; All Rhodes is summon'd to the Nuptial Feast. 1789 A. Seward Lett. (1811) II. 270 The bride and groom were so good as to call upon me. 1841 R. Browning Pippa Passes Introd., in Bells & Pomegranates No. I 3/1 What care bride and groom Save for their dear selves? 1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam Epil. 207 Drinking health to bride and groom We wish them store of happy days. View more context for this quotation Compounds C1. General attributive. groom-boy n. Π 1862 C. Kingsley Water-babies ii, in Macmillan's Mag. Sept. 358/1 Among the lot was a little groom-boy, a very little groom indeed. groom-falconer n. Π 1826 H. Smith Tor Hill (1838) II. 82 The young groom-falconer was out this morning with his goss-hawk. groom-fellow n. Π 1823 W. Scott Peveril I. v. 153 There are the two lackies..besides the other groom fellow. groom-garneter n. Π a1483 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 70 One groome garnetour, to receive, to kepe, and to delyver the wheete comyng from the countries. groom-purveyor n. Π 1641 Negotiations Wolsey v. 11 Thirteene Pages, two yeomen Purveyours, and a groome Purveyor. C2. ΘΠ society > authority > office > holder of office > official of royal or great household > [noun] > in charge of food, table, or plate butlerc1325 asseour1448 yeoman of the ewery1450 yeoman for the mouth1455 yeoman of the bottles1455 lardiner1469 yeoman of the buttery1473 surveyora1475 assewer1478 larderer1483 yeoman of the cellar1508 bread-bearer1518 groom-grubber1526 bottlemana1550 yeoman of the larder1585 saucery-man1691 plateman1842 plate-keeper1843 1526 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 234 That he doe cause the Groome-Grobber to looke dayly to drawing out the lees of the Wyne spent. 1601 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 284 Groom Grubber..His office is to see that the vessailes which come into the seller bee tight and full. Derivatives ˈgroomess n. a female groom (of the stole).Apparently an isolated use. ΘΠ society > authority > office > holder of office > official of royal or great household > [noun] > members of chamberlain's department > female groomess1624 1624 T. Scott tr. 2nd Pt. Vox Populi 11 I sold moreouer, the place of Groomesse of her highnesse Stoole, to six seuerall English Ladyes. ˈgroomish adj. characteristic of a groom, like that of a groom.Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > for specific people > other motley1566 uniform1807 groomish1843 hooped1898 come-to-Jesus1908 semi-sports1929 casual1939 scrub1954 1843 R. S. Surtees Handley Cross I. xiii. 277 To smoke cigars, pick up a steeple-chaser, wear groomish clothes. ˈgroomishly adv. Apparently an isolated use. Π 1836 New Monthly Mag. 48 458 The tiger, though more groomishly attired, is not less scrupulously exact. ˈgroomless adj. having no groom.Apparently an isolated use. Π 1870 B. Disraeli Lothair (new ed.) xxviii St. Aldegonde..was lounging about on a rough Scandinavian cob..listless and groomless. ˈgroomlet n. a diminutive groom.Apparently an isolated use. Π 1825 T. Hook Sayings & Doings 2nd Ser. III. 57 To the astonishment of the groomlet behind the cab. ˈgroomling n. = groomlet n. Π 1834 W. Beckford Italy; with Sketches Spain & Portugal II. 13 We were obliged to be escorted by grooms and groomlings with candles and lanterns. 1880 M. E. Braddon Just as I Am II. 230 The groomling in charge slumbered placidly in the bottom of the carriage, with the reins in his hands. ˈgroomship n. the office or condition of a groom. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > keeper or manager > groom > position of equerryship1611 groomship1691 tigerhood1846 tigerism1846 1691 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses (1721) II. 1036 Silas Titus..In the Year following [1679] did, with the consent of his Majesty, resign his Gromeship. 1882 W. H. Grenfell in Standard 2 Nov. 5/5 If I had been honoured by the offer of a non-Parliamentary Groomship. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). groomn.2 dialect. A forked stick used by thatchers. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > [noun] > thatching equipment > other thatching equipment eaves-knifea1642 knape1764 groom1790 sting1802 stinger1854 thatching-beetle1874 spartle1894 spud1939 1790 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. (ed. 2) Grom or Groom, a forked stick used by thatchers for carrying the parcels of straw called helms. Wiltsh. 1847–89 in J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words 1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd II. vii. 82 He had stuck his ricking-rod, groom, or poignard,..into the stack. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). groomv. 1. transitive. To tend as a groom; to curry, feed, and generally attend to (a horse); to ‘fettle’. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [verb (transitive)] > groom horse curryc1290 scrub13.. shruba1400 kembc1400 dress1510 to rub down1593 wispa1598 curry-comb1708 groom1809 strap1854 1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas I. i. x. 79 We were obliged to groom them ourselves. 1850 Ld. Tennyson Princess (ed. 3) v. 125 She's yet a colt..: strongly groom'd and straitly curb'd. 1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) I. iv. 310 Ostlers quarrelled over such questions as they groomed their masters' horses. 1878 R. B. Smith Carthage 237 The Numidian horses..soon recovered their condition when they were groomed day by day with the old wine of Italian vintages. 2. a. transferred. To tend or attend to carefully; to give a neat, tidy, or ‘smart’ appearance to. Also absol. in to groom up. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > clean [verb (transitive)] > and tidy tosh1826 groom1843 1843 T. C. Haliburton Attaché I. ii. 26 Here was to clean and groom up agin' till all was in its right shape. 1859 Sat. Rev. 7 363/2 The very chair you sit on has to be groomed. 1861 Our Eng. Home 86 He had to repair his own buskins, mend the tables, and groom my lady's chamber. 1879 J. Burroughs Locusts & Wild Honey 100 Sometimes a few under-clouds will be combed and groomed by the winds..as if for a race. b. figurative. To prepare as a political candidate; in extended use, to prepare or coach for a career, a sporting contest, etc. Originally U.S. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > prepare [verb (transitive)] > specifically a person dightc1275 season1604 make1605 candidate1628 ready1834 groom1887 1887 Courier-Jrnl. (Louisville, Kentucky) 3 May 4/5 I learn that Sam Hill, of Hartford, is being groomed for the temporary chairmanship of the Convention. 1903 J. Hawthorne Hawthorne & his Circle 264 Grover Cleveland was being groomed for his first Presidential term. 1922 P. G. Wodehouse Clicking of Cuthbert v. 115 A man whom the committee were grooming for the amateur championship. 1955 Times 15 June 12/3 He did not agree that Professor Dent..had groomed him (the witness) to become president in order to keep out an ‘Iron Curtain’ delegate. 1957 Listener 19 Sept. 416/1 Committing the same mistake as Bismarck in not grooming his successor. 1959 Times 26 Aug. 4/1 Swetman has been groomed to succeed him [sc. Evans] in the Test matches. 1964 C. Chaplin My Autobiogr. xxv. 435 I was surprised that Mr. Hoover should remember, because at the time he had seemed intensely preoccupied with grooming himself for the White House. 1968 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 3 Feb. 25/2 The Music Canada School in Montreal, which grooms pop musicians. 3. passive. To be made a bridegroom.Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1824 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XV xxxix. 24 It is an even chance That bridegrooms, after they are fairly groom'd, May retrograde a little in the dance Of marriage. Derivatives groomed adj. (chiefly qualified by adverb.) ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > pleasing appearance > [adjective] > neat or trim netc1330 pertc1330 cleanc1386 nicec1400 picked?c1425 dapperc1440 feata1471 gim1513 trig1513 well-trimmedc1513 trick1533 smirk1534 tricksy1552 neat1559 netty1573 deft1579 primpc1590 briska1593 smug1598 spruce1598 sprink1602 terse1602 compt1632 nitle1673 sprig1675 snod1691 tight1697 smugged1706 snug1714 pensy1718 fitty1746 jemmy1751 sprucy1774 smartc1778 natty1785 spry1806 perjink1808 soigné1821 nutty1823 toiletted1823 taut1829 spick and span1846 spicy1846 groomed1853 spiffy1853 well-groomed1865 bandboxy1870 perjinkity1880 spick-span1888 bandbox1916 tiddly1925 whip-smart1937 spit and polish1950 spit-and-polished1977 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xxviii. 276 The Honorable Bob Stables daily repeats..his favourite original remark that she is the best groomed woman in the whole stud. 1896 Edith Thompson in Monthly Packet Xmas No. 80 Radetzoff, with his..neatly trimmed moustache, smart and well-groomed. ˈgrooming n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > grooming of horses hostlership1627 rub1662 grooming1813 ostlering1838 wisp1844 1813 Sporting Mag. 42 54 Feeding, grooming, trimming and managing of most descriptions of the horse. 1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany iii. 29 The grooming was wretched, and I could see some of the horses eating the straw. Draft additions January 2005 transitive. Of an animal: to clean the skin, hair, etc., of (another of its family or group). Also reflexive: to clean and tidy itself. ΚΠ 1902 Science 16 May 769 All these individuals [sc. ants] are carefully fed, groomed and guarded till fully mature and ready for the hymeneal flight. 1939 Amer. Naturalist 73 111 The behavior is..characteristic of the sexually mature individual [sc. a chimpanzee], who may groom another individual irrespective of age. 1966 Science 3 June 1403/2 There is no time for the mother to groom the young, and they apparently groom themselves. 1989 Jrnl. Zool. 219 54 The male grooms the rump of the female by gently nibbling her fur with his incisors. 2001 B. Dibra & E. Randolph CatSpeak vi. 107 If shed hairs are not removed on a regular basis, a cat will swallow them when she grooms herself and may form hairballs in her stomach. Draft additions March 2007 transitive. Of a paedophile: to befriend or influence (a child), now esp. via the internet, in preparation for future sexual abuse. ΚΠ 1985 Chicago Tribune 28 May v. 8/2 These ‘friendly molesters’ become acquainted with their targeted victim.., gaining their trust while secretly grooming the child as a sexual partner. 1996 A. Mullender Rethinking Domest. Violence vii. 200 Children have been ‘groomed’ by their abusers to associate abuse with apparently harmless topics that can continue to be mentioned in letters and cards. 2005 Big Issue 3 Jan. 18/2 While ‘stranger danger’ does exist—like internet chat-rooms where abusers groom children—sexual abuse often involves people intimate to the family or even within the family. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1?c1225n.21790v.1809 |
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