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单词 gurian
释义

Guriann.adj.

/ˈɡʊərɪən/
A. n.
One of a Caucasian race, inhabiting Tiflis, closely related to the Georgians.
ΘΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of the Caucasus > [noun]
Circassian1555
Svan1601
Mingrelian1613
Abkhaz1686
Abaza1693
Lezgin1728
Ossetian1794
Abkhazian1799
Adyghe1799
Ainu1811
Chechen1814
Ossete1814
Kabardian1824
Tat1834
Laz1836
Caucasian1843
Svanetian1854
Ossetin1869
Gurian1876
Avar1881
Ingush1902
Megrelian1961
Megrel1967
1876 Encycl. Brit. V. 257/2 The Gurians, a small people occupying the strip of land between the Rion and the mountains on the south, which form the frontier between Russia and Turkey.
1882 R. Brown Peoples of World V. i. 22 Like all the Georgians, the Gurian is fond of music.
1906 Daily Chron. 9 Aug. 3/1 The Gurians are the..most warlike..of the Georgians.
1932 W. E. D. Allen Hist. Georgian People xviii. 210 In Imereti Solomon the Great, after a disastrous defeat at the hands of the Turks and Gurians, had died recently in Kutais (23rd April, 1782).
B. adj.
Of or pertaining to this race, or the region in which they live.
ΘΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of the Caucasus > [adjective]
Circassian1638
Alan1705
Lezgin1780
Abkhaz1788
Mingrelian1788
Ossetin1788
Abaza1823
Lezgi1828
Ainua1837
Adyghe1847
Ossetic1850
Ossetian1854
Svanetian1854
Abkhazian1856
Avarian1875
Ossete1884
Ossetan1892
Kabardian1902
Gurian1932
1932 W. E. D. Allen Hist. Georgian People v. 50 Many more were the sea-ports, towns and castles of the Colchian-Lazic basin..inland to Petra, a Roman stronghold under the Gurian hills.
1932 W. E. D. Allen Hist. Georgian People xviii. 208 The debris of their army was cut to pieces in the Gurian forests.
1963 C. Toumanoff Stud. Christian Caucasian Hist. 269 The Imeretian house of Mik῾elaje (1850) and the Gurian house of T῾avdgirije (1850) appear to be of Bagratid..origin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.adj.1876
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