单词 | gurry |
释义 | gurryn.1 Now dialect. Diarrhœa. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > excretory disorders > [noun] > diarrhoea diarrhoea1398 squirtc1460 hurl?a1513 gurry?1523 lasking1527 laxity1528 lax?1529 lask1542 skittera1585 looseness1586 scouring1597 laxativeness1610 laxness1634 squitter1664 lurry1689 thorough-go-nimble1694 wherry-go-nimble1766 the trots1808 cholerine1832 squit1841 choleriform1884 tummy1888 gippy tummy1915 shit1928 Rhea sisters1935 belly wuk1943 tomtit1944 run1946 Montezuma's revenge1955 Aztec hop1962 turista1970 ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxxv But ye canne nat gyue your draught oxe to moche meate. Excepte it be the after mathe..for that woll cause hym to haue the gyrre. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 399 The leafe also is as venimous as the graine, yet otherwhiles there ensueth thereof a fluxe and gurrie of the belly, which saves..life. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 41 Either the leafe or the seed of Siler..staies the gurrie or running out of the belly in 4 footed beasts. 1679 E. Coles Dict. Eng.-Lat. (ed. 2) A gurry, alvus concita. 1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) (at cited word) I had a such a gurry on me as if I hadn't eaten nothink of a fortnit. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2020). gurryn.2 local. A hand-barrow; a small car or sledge. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicle pushed or pulled by person > [noun] > wheelbarrow or handcart crowd-wainc1330 wheelbarrowc1340 barrowa1420 crowd-barrowc1440 hollbarowe1453 harry-carry1493 handbarrow1521 drumbler1613 handcart1640 bayard1642 hurlbarrowa1682 go-cart1759 gurry1777 box-barrow1804 truck1815 pushcart1853 hurly1866 flat1884 Georgia buggy1904 trek-cart1928 1777–8 R. Wight Horæ Subsecivæ (MS Bodl. Eng. lang. d.66) 194 [Devon] A Gurry—A Gully—Vehiculum manuale—a Dung Barrow. 1848 C. A. Johns Week at Lizard 52 The men are employed in carrying the fish in ‘gurries’ (hand-barrows) to the cellar. 1855 J. C. Morton Cycl. Agric. II. (Gloss.) 723/3 Gurry (Devon), a thing for carrying apples, carried by two men. 1881 Times 19 Jan. 10/6 Large catches of sprats landed at St. Ives, the catches ranging up to 30 gurries per boat. Compounds gurry-butt n. dialect a dung-sledge. ΚΠ 1796 W. Marshall Rural Econ. W. Eng. I. 121 The ‘Gurry-butt’, or dung sledge, of Devonshire, is a sort of sliding cart, or barrow; usually of a size proper to be drawn by one horse. 1834 Brit. Husbandry (Libr. Useful Knowl.) I. 167 For carrying hay, straw, faggots, &c., a kind of car..called..gurry-butt, in Devonshire. 1867 in Spec. Eng. Dial. (1891) 36 My ould asneger 'll do vor put Into a little gurry-butt. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019). gurryn.3 Anglo-Indian. A small native Indian fort. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > fort or fortified town > [noun] chestera855 boroughc893 fastnessOE strength?c1225 warnestore1297 fortress13.. holdc1330 strongholdc1384 motec1390 fortalicec1425 garnisonc1430 garrisonc1430 town of war1441 wall-town1488 strengh1489 afforciament1509 piece1525 forcea1552 citadel1567 fort1569 place1575 holt1600 alcazar1623 fasthold1623 afforcement1642 castle-town1646 post1648 garrison-town1649 bridlea1661 palank1685 place of arms1704 ostrog1761 qila1761 presidio1763 gurry1786 thana1803 pa1823 castrum1836 lis1845 Gibraltar1856 training post1867 kasbah1902 jong1904 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 129 This Gur or Hill is reckoned four Course up. 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 144 Their Fortified Gurs or Castles. 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 165 Strong Gurrs, or Fastnesses upon the Mountains.] 1786 E. Burke Articles of Charge against W. Hastings in Wks. (1813) (4 0) VI. 429 The Zemindars in four Pergunnahs are so refractory as to have fortified themselves in their Gurries. 1825 W. Hamilton Hand-bk. Terms Arts & Sci. Gurry in the East Indies, a native fortification, generally consisting of a wall flanked with towers. 1858 in P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022). gurryn.4 Chiefly U.S. Whaling. 1. The refuse from ‘cutting-in’ and ‘boiling out’ a whale. Also: fish-offal. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > fish offal gurry1838 gutting1899 society > occupation and work > industry > whaling and seal-hunting > whaling > cutting up whale or seal > [noun] > refuse from gurry1838 1838 H. Colman 1st Rep. Agric. Mass. (Mass. Agric. Surv.) 101 Animal manures. Fish, Fish oil, Gurry and blubber. 1839 Knickerbocker Mag. 13 391 [Whaling song] She's gone in her flurry, boys, She'll soon be in ‘gurry’, boys! 1850 H. T. Cheever Whale & his Captors xiii. 204 Gurry is the term by which they call the combined water, oil, and dirt that ‘cutting-in’ a whale leaves on deck and below. 2. The slime of sponges. ΚΠ 1887 G. B. Goode Fisheries U.S. 826 To allow the slimy matter, called ‘gurry’ by the spongers, to run off easily. Compounds gurry-shark n. (see quot. 1885). ΚΠ 1885 J. S. Kingsley Standard Nat. Hist. III. 76 The sleeper shark Somniosus microcephala..By the fishermen it is known as ground-shark or gurry-shark, the word ‘gurry’ being a local term for fish offal. DerivativesCategories » gurry v. transitive to foul with fish-offal. ( Cent. Dict.) This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2018). gurryn.5 gurry sore n. a kind of boil. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > abscess > boil boila1000 kyle1340 botcha1387 anthraxa1398 bealc1400 carbuncle?a1425 froncle1543 knub1563 anthracosis?1587 nail1600 big1601 ouche1612 bubuklea1616 bolwaie1628 coal1665 furuncle1676 Natal sore1851 gurry sore1897 1897 R. Kipling Captains Courageous v, in McClure's Mag. Jan. 230/1 The affliction of gurry-sores being the mark of the caste that claimed him. 1897 R. Kipling Captains Courageous v. 118 Uncle Salters had a gurry-sore on his palm. 1950 ‘C. S. Forester’ Mr. Midshipman Hornblower 109 Boils—gurry sores—blains—all the plagues of Egypt. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < |
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