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单词 gutturo-
释义

gutturo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the first syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. gutturo-nasal Brit. /ˌɡʌt(ə)rə(ʊ)ˈneɪzl/, U.S. /ˌɡədəroʊˈneɪz(ə)l/.
taken as combining form of Latin guttur throat; in terms of Anatomy and Physiology = pertaining to the throat (and some other part), as gutturo-maxillary (= relating to the throat and the jaw), gutturo-palatine, gutturo-tetanic (hence gutturo-tetany); in Phonetics = ‘guttural and..’, as in gutturo-labial (= guttural and labial), gutturo-nasal, †gutturo-palatial (= -palatal), gutturo-sibilant.
ΚΠ
1786 G. Forster tr. A. Sparrman Voy. Cape Good Hope (ed. 2) II. 278 The gutturo-palatial sounds of the Hottentot language.
1871 B. H. Kennedy Public School Lat. Gram. 7 N is gutturo-nasal when it precedes g, c, or q.
1876 T. Le M. Douse Grimm's Law lv. 135 The representative of this gutturo-sibilant is invariably a pure k.
1881 Academy 19 Feb. 139 Latin kw (qv), a guttural followed by a gutturo-labial.
1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Gutturo-palatine nerve, the posterior palatine nerve.
1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Gutturo-tetanic stammering, Colombat's term for the form of stammering which is produced by spasmodic contraction of the throat. Same as Gutturo-tetany.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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