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单词 guggul
释义

gugguln.

/ˈɡuːɡəl/
Forms: Also gogul, googul.
Etymology: < Hindi gugal, Sanskrit guggula, guggulu. N.E.D. (1900) enters this under the headword googul and gives the pronunciation as (gū·gɒ̆l) /ˈɡuːɡəl/.
The aromatic gumresin of the Balsamodendron mukul (cf. quots.).
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society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > specific
myrrheOE
balsamc1000
galbanec1000
draganta1300
sandragon1334
gum arabica1350
storaxa1382
galbanum1382
asafœtidaa1398
cinnabara1398
guttaa1398
frankincensea1400
labdanuma1400
opopanaxa1400
gum-arabicc1400
sarcocolc1400
ammoniacc1420
gristle?1537
ladanum1551
dragon's blood1555
benzoin1558
styrax1558
tragacanth1558
gum tragacanth1562
amber1565
anime1577
laser1578
benjamin1580
sarcocolla1584
bdellium1585
sagapenum1597
liquidambar1598
red gum1614
gamboge1615
laudanum1616
gum ammoniac1627
male incense1647
sandarac1655
flesh-glue1659
adragant1696
dammar1698
sagapen1712
gum-dragon1718
courbaril1753
gum-senegal1760
Jew's frankincense1760
guggul1813
angico1821
gum-kino1830
butea gum1832
piney varnish1832
Kuteera gum1838
acaroid1839
bumbo1839
thus1842
gum-juniper1844
piney dammar1846
acacine1855
mochras1856
talha1857
copalm balsam1858
gum benjamin1859
wattle-gum1863
Senegal gum1867
Suakin1874
Barbary gum1875
oliva1882
ledon1885
jatoba1890
mimosa gum1890
xylan1894
gum accroides1909
karaya1916
1813 W. Milburn Oriental Commerce I. 137 Gogul..a species of bitumen, and much used at Bombay..for painting the bottoms of ships.
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Googul, a resinous substance resembling myrrh..probably the produce of Commiphora Madagascarensis.
1882 J. Smith Dict. Pop. Names Plants Googul, a name in India for the gum obtained from Balsamodendron Mukul, a tree of the Myrrh family.
1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Googul tree, the Balsamodendron mukul and the B. Roxburghii.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1813
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