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单词 gutcher
释义

gutchern.

Brit. /ˈɡʌtʃə/, U.S. /ˈɡətʃər/, Scottish English /ˈɡʌtʃər/
Forms: Scottish pre-1700 guchar, pre-1700 guicher, pre-1700 gutsher, pre-1700 gutsowr, pre-1700 gwcchar, pre-1700 gwtsowr, 1700s– gutcher, 1800s geetsher (Caithness), 1800s goucher, 1800s goutcher, 1800s gutchyre, 1800s– gatshird (Shetland), 1800s– gutser, 1900s– geetcher (Caithness), 1900s– gowcher (Perthshire); English regional (northern) 1800s– geutchur.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: goodsire n.
Etymology: Variant of goodsire n. (compare β. forms at that entry), with devoicing (from /d/ to /t/) of the final plosive of the first element of the compound. Compare gammer n., gaffer n., and see discussion at these entries. Perhaps compare also earlier grandsire n.
Chiefly Scottish.
A grandfather. Cf. goodsire n.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > grandparent > [noun] > grandfather
mother-fathereOE
eldfatherOE
grandsirec1300
aiela1325
belsirea1325
grandfather1424
belfatherc1440
goodsire?c1450
fore-grandsire1513
gutcher1523
granfer1564
granddaddy1648
grandpapa1680
grandada1699
grandad1764
grandpa?1785
grandpappy1857
grandpop1860
abuelo1876
dada1888
gramp1890
grampy1904
lolo1934
gramps1935
zayde1946
opa1948
opi1988
1523 in J. Fullarton Rec. Burgh Prestwick (1834) 51 The jugis raferis the entres of the lard of Adamstoun to the fredome of the burght be his gwtsowr.
1537 Protocol Bk. M. Fleming 122 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Guchar He that was fund..nerrest aer to wmquhill Thomas Baxttar his gwcchar.
1570 Protocol Bk. J. Scott 95 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Guchar With aduis..of his darrest guicher Mathow erle of Lennox.
c1635 J. Lundie Poems in A. Garden Garden of Grave & Godlie Flowers (1845) 41 Our gutshers we confesse mad neuer a much.
1748 R. Forbes tr. Ovid Ajax his Speech (new ed.) 6 An' Aeacus my gutcher was, Fa now in hell sits jidge.
1785 Select Coll. Poems Buchan Dial. 15 For what our gutchers did for us We scarce dare ca' our ain, Unless their fitsteps we fill up, An' play their part again.
1822 S. Hibbert Descr. Shetland Islands 588 His gutcher guid before, his father guid before.
1867 G. W. Donald Poems 7 Ye're like my goutcher spats and breeks, Clean oot o' fashion.
1923 R. Thomas Sandie McWhustler's Waddin' i. 16 His gutcher bade in Dundee, forbye twa uncles an' a wheen mair freens.
1987 D. Purves Ill Guidmither (SCOTS) ii. i Ah'm gaun ti be a graundfaither! Me, a gutcher–! Aye the clock rins on.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1523
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