haddockn.

Brit.

/ˈhadək/, U.S.

/ˈhædək/

Forms: Middle English haddoc, Middle English haddok, Middle English hadok(e, Middle English–1500s haddoke, 1500s hadocke, 1500s–1600s haddocke, 1700s hadock, 1500s– haddock.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. The suffix -ock appears to be diminutive, as in bullock, dunnock, hillock, etc. Old French hadot, plural hados, is found in the same sense c1250 (see Godefroy), and thus earlier than our first example: it is, however, a very rare word, and, in the opinion of French etymologists, probably < English; its form suggests the Scots haddo', haddo's. The Gaelic adag is from English.

a. A fish ( Gadus æglefinus) allied to the cod, but smaller, abundant in the North Atlantic and the British seas, and much used for food.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > haddock

haddock1307

haddie1816

rizzar1827

Norway or Norwegian haddock1847

the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > gadus aeglefinus (haddock)

haddock1307

St. Peter's fish1611

Peter-fisha1682

finnana1774

haddie1816

finnie haddie1851

Peter's fish1857

finney1906

1307–8 Durham MS. Cell. Roll MC Haddoks.

1314 in Wardr. Acc. 8 Edw. II 1/12 2 haddoks 1s.

1327 Patent Roll 20 Edw. II Salt haddoc.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 220/2 Haddok, fysche, morius.

a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 41 Take turbut, haddok, and gode codlyng.

1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 552/1 I knew one that shot at an hart & killed an haddoke.

1615 T. Heywood Foure Prentises i, in Wks. (1874) II. 186 I might haue fed the Haddockes.

1681 S. Colvil Mock Poem (1751) 48 Shining..As Haddocks heads do in the dark.

1773 J. Boswell Jrnl. 26 Aug. in Jrnl. Tour Hebrides (1785) 116 They set down dried haddocks broiled, along with our tea.

1842 Moule Her. Fish in Trench Mirac. (1862) xxviii. 387 (note) A popular idea assigns the dark marks on the shoulders of the haddock to the impression left by St. Peter with his finger and thumb, when he took the tribute-money out of the fish's mouth at Capernaum.

†b. to bring haddock to paddock: to spend or lose everything, to come to destitution.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > poverty > be poor [verb (intransitive)] > become poor

poor?a1300

to come downa1382

decay1483

to bring haddock to paddock1546

to come to want1590

ruina1600

to come (also go) down in the world1819

1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. x. sig. Liii^v And thus had he brought haddock to paddock.

1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande iii. f. 10/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I I had beene like to haue brought Haddocke to Paddocke.

2. Applied, with or without qualification, to other allied fishes, as the Red Cod ( Lotella bacchus) of New Zealand; golden haddock, the John Dory; Jerusalem haddock, the Opah; Norway or Norwegian haddock, the Bergylt or Sea Perch.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Serranidae (sea-bass) > [noun] > member of

anthias1601

sea-perch1601

jewfish1679

hind1735

mero1763

rock cod1790

rock codfish1796

Norway or Norwegian haddock1847

serranid1879

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > haddock

haddock1307

haddie1816

rizzar1827

Norway or Norwegian haddock1847

the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > unspecified and miscellaneous types of

haberdine1300

haberdine-fish1574

moki1777

parr1832

tadpole fish1832

haddock1847

1847 W. B. Carpenter Zool.: Systematic Acct. II. §556 The Sebastes, or Norway Haddock, which inhabits the northern seas, and is an important article of food.

1871 F. W. Hutton Fishes N.Z. 115 Red Cod. Also called the Yellow Tail and the Haddock.

Compounds

C1. haddock-boat, haddock-curing, haddock-smoker, haddock-smoking; haddock-carrying adj.

ΚΠ

1883 19th Cent. July 148 Haddock-carrying vans.

1886 G. R. Sims in Daily News 4 Dec. 5/6 Haddock-smoking can only be carried on in a very few places.

C2.

haddock-meat n. (see quot.).

ΚΠ

1769 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (new ed.) III. iv. 145 The stone-coated worms, which the fishermen call hadock meat.

Categories »

haddock-tea n. (in New England) ‘a thin chowder made of haddock’ ( Cent. Dict.).

Derivatives

ˈhaddocker n. a person or vessel employed in fishing for haddock.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	haddock
释义	haddockn. Brit. /ˈhadək/, U.S. /ˈhædək/ Forms: Middle English haddoc, Middle English haddok, Middle English hadok(e, Middle English–1500s haddoke, 1500s hadocke, 1500s–1600s haddocke, 1700s hadock, 1500s– haddock. Etymology: Origin uncertain. The suffix -ock appears to be diminutive, as in bullock, dunnock, hillock, etc. Old French hadot, plural hados, is found in the same sense c1250 (see Godefroy), and thus earlier than our first example: it is, however, a very rare word, and, in the opinion of French etymologists, probably < English; its form suggests the Scots haddo', haddo's. The Gaelic adag is from English. 1. a. A fish ( Gadus æglefinus) allied to the cod, but smaller, abundant in the North Atlantic and the British seas, and much used for food. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > haddock haddock1307 haddie1816 rizzar1827 Norway or Norwegian haddock1847 the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > gadus aeglefinus (haddock) haddock1307 St. Peter's fish1611 Peter-fisha1682 finnana1774 haddie1816 finnie haddie1851 Peter's fish1857 finney1906 1307–8 Durham MS. Cell. Roll MC Haddoks. 1314 in Wardr. Acc. 8 Edw. II 1/12 2 haddoks 1s. 1327 Patent Roll 20 Edw. II Salt haddoc. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 220/2 Haddok, fysche, morius. a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 41 Take turbut, haddok, and gode codlyng. 1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 552/1 I knew one that shot at an hart & killed an haddoke. 1615 T. Heywood Foure Prentises i, in Wks. (1874) II. 186 I might haue fed the Haddockes. 1681 S. Colvil Mock Poem (1751) 48 Shining..As Haddocks heads do in the dark. 1773 J. Boswell Jrnl. 26 Aug. in Jrnl. Tour Hebrides (1785) 116 They set down dried haddocks broiled, along with our tea. 1842 Moule Her. Fish in Trench Mirac. (1862) xxviii. 387 (note) A popular idea assigns the dark marks on the shoulders of the haddock to the impression left by St. Peter with his finger and thumb, when he took the tribute-money out of the fish's mouth at Capernaum. †b. to bring haddock to paddock: to spend or lose everything, to come to destitution. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > be poor [verb (intransitive)] > become poor poor?a1300 to come downa1382 decay1483 to bring haddock to paddock1546 to come to want1590 ruina1600 to come (also go) down in the world1819 1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. x. sig. Liii^v And thus had he brought haddock to paddock. 1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande iii. f. 10/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I I had beene like to haue brought Haddocke to Paddocke. 2. Applied, with or without qualification, to other allied fishes, as the Red Cod ( Lotella bacchus) of New Zealand; golden haddock, the John Dory; Jerusalem haddock, the Opah; Norway or Norwegian haddock, the Bergylt or Sea Perch. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Serranidae (sea-bass) > [noun] > member of anthias1601 sea-perch1601 jewfish1679 hind1735 mero1763 rock cod1790 rock codfish1796 Norway or Norwegian haddock1847 serranid1879 the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > haddock haddock1307 haddie1816 rizzar1827 Norway or Norwegian haddock1847 the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > unspecified and miscellaneous types of haberdine1300 haberdine-fish1574 moki1777 parr1832 tadpole fish1832 haddock1847 1847 W. B. Carpenter Zool.: Systematic Acct. II. §556 The Sebastes, or Norway Haddock, which inhabits the northern seas, and is an important article of food. 1871 F. W. Hutton Fishes N.Z. 115 Red Cod. Also called the Yellow Tail and the Haddock. Compounds C1. haddock-boat, haddock-curing, haddock-smoker, haddock-smoking; haddock-carrying adj. ΚΠ 1883 19th Cent. July 148 Haddock-carrying vans. 1886 G. R. Sims in Daily News 4 Dec. 5/6 Haddock-smoking can only be carried on in a very few places. C2. haddock-meat n. (see quot.). ΚΠ 1769 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (new ed.) III. iv. 145 The stone-coated worms, which the fishermen call hadock meat. Categories » haddock-tea n. (in New England) ‘a thin chowder made of haddock’ ( Cent. Dict.). Derivatives ˈhaddocker n. a person or vessel employed in fishing for haddock. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1307
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