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单词 hag wood
释义

hag woodn.

Brit. /ˈhaɡ wʊd/, U.S. /ˈhæɡ ˌwʊd/, Scottish English /ˈhaɡ wud/
Forms: see hag n.2 and wood n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hag n.2, wood n.1
Etymology: < hag n.2 + wood n.1Attested earlier as a place name (apparently in sense 1), e.g. Le hagg wood, St Cuthbert Without, Cumberland (1604), Hag Wood, Matlock, Derbyshire (1769).
Chiefly Scottish. Now rare.
1. An area of woodland set aside for regular felling or (esp.) coppicing; a coppice. Cf. hag n.2 3b. historical in later use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > land with vegetation > [noun] > wooded land > part or division of
hag1410
speysa1425
ward1425
walk1534
regard1594
riding1755
hag wood1798
1798 Caledonian Mercury 3 May (advt.) Two years cutting of the natural woods of Milton.., consisting chiefly of oak, aller, and birch, of a larger size than is usually met with in Hag-woods.
1809 R. Kerr Agric. Surv. Berwick x. 334 Remains of ancient oak forests..which have grown up into a kind of copse, or what is termed in Scotland hag woods.
1815 Lord Meadowbank Instr. for Foresters 72 Such oak woods will in due course be convertible either into hagg woods, or into forests of high growth, according to the degree of prosperity that the soil and climate confers on them.
2004 R. Muir Landscape Encycl. 107/1 Hag, an archaic term for a wood, sometimes a hag-wood or division of a medieval coppiced wood.
2. Scottish (chiefly north-eastern). The smaller branches of (felled) trees, brushwood, etc., of the type typically used as firewood or for kindling. Cf. hag n.2 6.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > [noun] > bough or branch
boughc1000
limbOE
brancha1300
trainc1390
grain1513
palm1559
arm1579
stem1584
lug-pole1773
hag wood1804
hag1808
tree branch1851
rame1858
the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > [noun] > bough or branch > twig
stickeOE
twigc950
yardc950
sprintlea1250
ricec1275
twistc1374
sarmenta1398
tinea1400
lancec1400
pirnc1450
shred15..
shrubc1530
shrag1552
taunt1567
ramelet1652
hag wood1804
hag1808
fibre1810
twiglet1849
virgultum1866
thorn-twig1895
twigling1907
1804 Aberdeen Jrnl. 14 Mar. A considerable quantity of plane, elm,..and fir wood, together with a large quantity of hagg wood.
1864 Montrose, Arbroath, & Brechin Rev. 15 July 7/4 Mr Doig..had ordered Scott and Turnbull to throw over the hag wood or branches which he had bought.
1919 Aberdeen Daily Jrnl. 27 Oct. 3/3 Mr Wyllie..strongly advocated speedy replanting of the ground from which timber had been cut, and said he had never any great difficulty in getting people to come and take away the hag-wood for burning, and thus clearing the ground.
1932 Courier & Advertiser (Dundee) 16 Feb. 12/6 (advt.) Hag wood, cut branches, low price, 2s 6d per load if quantity taken.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1798
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