单词 | hamamelis |
释义 | hamamelisn. A shrub or small tree of the genus so called, which is native to North America and Eastern Asia, belongs to the family Hamamelidaceæ, and includes several species bearing yellow flowers late in winter before the leaves appear; a witch-hazel. Also: the extract made from the leaves and bark of Hamamelis virginiana. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > medicinal trees or shrubs > [noun] > non-British medicinal trees or shrubs > witch hazel oppie1592 witch hazel1737 hamamelis1751 winterbloom1752 wych alder1822 hazel1867 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines savineOE liquoricec1275 verjuice1302 sandragon1334 sugar roset1363 acaciaa1398 agnus castusa1398 sebestenc1400 socotrine aloesa1425 tapsimelc1425 valencec1425 aconitum?a1450 hypericum1471 cassia1543 guaiacum1553 guaiac1558 butcher's broom1578 solanum1578 liquorice-stick1580 symphonia1597 tabasheer1598 diascord1605 orange-bead1626 oxymel of squills1654 Japonic earth1673 terebinthina1693 terebinthinate1696 pareira brava1698 rhabarbarate1716 Japan earth1718 buglossate1725 squill1725 phytolacca1730 nettle juice1747 xanthoxyloïn1767 mustard whey1769 Jesuits' drops1783 digitalis1785 arnica1788 mel-rose1790 gallic acid1791 valerian1794 sacred elixir1797 drosera1801 Spanish juice1803 mudar1819 sabadilla1821 parillin1825 mudarin1829 salicin1830 sang1843 peppermint camphor1854 pareira1855 savanilla1856 euonymin1862 menthol1862 phytolaccin1864 alstonia1868 agoniadin1870 guimauve1870 gelsemium1875 iridin1879 hazeline1880 tub-camphor1880 echinacea1887 jacaranda1887 hamamelin1890 quillain1890 vieirin1893 thiolin1894 mentha camphor1902 hamamelis1910 phytohaemagglutinin1949 adaptogen1966 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > extracts > [noun] > specific extracts poppyOE Physostigma1864 conium1866 hazeline1880 scutellarin1883 hamamelin1890 hamamelis1910 1751 J. Bartram Observ. Trav. from Pensilvania 35 Now we came to most excellent level ground..full of tall timber..and shrubs, as opulus, green maple, hornbeam, hamamelis. 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. 332 Witch Hazel, Hamamelis. 1898 Rev. Brit. Pharmacy 10 Fresh hamamelis-leaves are macerated in a little more than double their volume of water and alcohol. 1900 M. Thorn in W. D. Drury Bk. Gardening xi. 386 The Hamamelis here mentioned may be propagated by grafting in February or early March. 1910 Practitioner July 128 Dry skins..must be cleaned with cold cream,..Any teleangiectasis must be treated with very hot water, to which is added hamamelis. 1911 J. U. Lloyd in Bull. Lloyd Libr. xviii. 47 The preparation known as distilled hamamelis, or distilled extract of hamamelis, introduced by Pond about the middle of the nineteenth century. 1949 National Formulary (B.M.A.) 79 Suppositories, each containing 3 gr of dry extract of hamamelis, to be dispensed. 1969 Jrnl. Royal Hort. Soc. 94 85 Hamamelis should be planted, if possible, not too far from the house. Derivatives hamaˈmelin n. the dried extract. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines savineOE liquoricec1275 verjuice1302 sandragon1334 sugar roset1363 acaciaa1398 agnus castusa1398 sebestenc1400 socotrine aloesa1425 tapsimelc1425 valencec1425 aconitum?a1450 hypericum1471 cassia1543 guaiacum1553 guaiac1558 butcher's broom1578 solanum1578 liquorice-stick1580 symphonia1597 tabasheer1598 diascord1605 orange-bead1626 oxymel of squills1654 Japonic earth1673 terebinthina1693 terebinthinate1696 pareira brava1698 rhabarbarate1716 Japan earth1718 buglossate1725 squill1725 phytolacca1730 nettle juice1747 xanthoxyloïn1767 mustard whey1769 Jesuits' drops1783 digitalis1785 arnica1788 mel-rose1790 gallic acid1791 valerian1794 sacred elixir1797 drosera1801 Spanish juice1803 mudar1819 sabadilla1821 parillin1825 mudarin1829 salicin1830 sang1843 peppermint camphor1854 pareira1855 savanilla1856 euonymin1862 menthol1862 phytolaccin1864 alstonia1868 agoniadin1870 guimauve1870 gelsemium1875 iridin1879 hazeline1880 tub-camphor1880 echinacea1887 jacaranda1887 hamamelin1890 quillain1890 vieirin1893 thiolin1894 mentha camphor1902 hamamelis1910 phytohaemagglutinin1949 adaptogen1966 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > extracts > [noun] > specific extracts poppyOE Physostigma1864 conium1866 hazeline1880 scutellarin1883 hamamelin1890 hamamelis1910 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. I Hamamelin, name given to a dry powdered extract of hamamelis. 1941 R. C. Wren Potter's Cycl. Bot. Drugs (ed. 5) 376 The concentration ‘Hamamelin’ is used for piles mostly in form of suppositories. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < n.1751 |
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