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单词 hakes tooth
释义

hake's toothn.

Brit. /ˈheɪks tuːθ/, U.S. /ˈheɪks ˌtuθ/
Forms: see hake n.1 and tooth n.
Etymology: < the genitive of hake n.1 + tooth n., with allusion to the fang-like shape of this shell.
Now rare.
The long tubular or tusk-shaped shell of a scaphopod mollusc, esp. that of a mollusc belonging to the genus Dentalium, or more widely to the family Dentaliidae; a tooth-shell. Also: the mollusc itself. Cf. dentalium n.The appearance of these shells on the sounding-lead was formerly an aid to navigation in British waters.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Scaphopoda > [noun] > member of genus Dentalium
hake's tooth1584
antal1657
dental1678
tooth-shell?1711
tusk-shell1825
dentalium1864
tusk1916
1584 R. Norman tr. C. Antoniszoon Safegard of Sailers f. 30 And he that sounds being thwart of Ushant, shall find small white sand, mingled with white shels, and certaine things like white Hackes teeth, and then he hath Ushant northeast from him.
1671 J. Seller Coasting Pilot 15 Sand somewhat white, with Hakes teeth.
1731 W. Wriglesworth MS Log-bk. of ‘Lyell’ 18 June The Soundings Red Sand with Hakes teeth.
1807 Trans. Linn. Soc. 8 238 It is called by mariners Hake's-tooth.
1881 L. R. Hamersly Naval Encycl. Hake's Teeth, a term for Dentalium, a species of shell-fish whose presence in the British Channel serves as a guide to pilots in foggy weather. Also applied to some of the deep soundings in the Channel.
1903 A. B. Tulloch Recoll. Forty Years' Service ix. 129 This was done, when the depth and hakes' teeth on the grease at once gave us a very fair indication of where we were.
1937 Jrnl. Conchol. 20 336 Dentalium ventricosum... Hakes teeth of Mariners.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/27 20:42:34