handlinen.

Brit.

/ˈhan(d)lʌɪn/, U.S.

/ˈhæn(d)ˌlaɪn/

Forms: see hand n. and line n.²

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hand n., line n.²

Etymology: < hand n. + line n.²

1. Chiefly Fishing. A line used or pulled by hand for some purpose; esp. a fishing line used without a rod, typically attached to the side of a vessel.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > fishing-line > [noun] > hand-line

handline1417

railing-line1626

1417 Foreign Accts. 8 Henry V (Public Rec. Office) D/1^v (MED) j Mikehoke, j handlyne, ij hengepoleys, ij Capstanbarres.

1471 in J. D. Marwick Charters Edinb. (1871) 133 Of ilk dreg bot and handlyne bot cummand in with fisch..a penny.

1577 in D. Balfour Oppress. 16th Cent. Orkney & Zetland (1859) 66 Thai had libertie..to fisch..with small lyne, gritlyne, or handlyne.

1674 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation iii. 196 Fasten your Hand-lines or drawing Chords..and so extend them of such a reasonable streightness, as with little strength they may raise up the Nets.

1718 G. Jacob Compl. Sportsman 15 These Nets being staked down, at the upper End of the foremost Staves you are to fasten Hand-Lines.

1776 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (ed. 4, octavo) III. 235 The same rapidity of tide prevents their using hand-lines.

1832 J. Tod Ann. Rajast'han II. 202 All the wells are lined with basket-work made of p'hok twigs, and the water is generally drawn up by hand-lines.

1895 Oracle Encycl. II. 105 The fishery is carried on by hand-lines..the bait being cuttlefishes, shell-fishes, etc.

1923 Humorist 1 Sept. 134/2 Miranda then led me to a fishing-tackle shop to buy the sort of hand-lines to which the best mackerel prefer to attach themselves.

1986 Cornishman 5 June 3/3 The handline fleet has had a poor winter.

2009 C. R. C. Sheppard et al. Biol. Coral Reefs vii. 194 The use of handlines is not restricted to semi-industrial operations alone, but is equally used by artisanal fishers from boats or direct on reefs.

2. Nautical. Now chiefly in form hand line. A line attached to a hand lead (hand lead n. at hand n. Compounds 6), marked at regular intervals up to 20 fathoms, used for taking soundings in shallow water. Now chiefly historical.For a list of the different marks on a hand line, see for example M. Wood Sailing Tall (2004) iv. 48.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > navigational aids > [noun] > sounding-line or -rod

sounding-line1336

plumbc1425

lead-line1485

handline1535

bolye1552

fathom line1598

plumb line1648

sounda1653

hand lead1669

plumbing line1671

plumbing rope1693

sounder1811

sea-line1828

1535 Inventory Gear taken on board Ship in D. Burwash Eng. Merchant Shipping (1969) 78 Item a handlyne of ix score fedom ixd.

1669 H. Brayne Inventorie Shipp Carolina 17 Aug. in L. Cheves Shaftesbury Papers (2000) 139 Two dipsea lynes & two hand lynes.

1735 S.-Carolina Gaz. 27 Sept. 3/1 All sorts of iron ware by retail viz. iron potts.., dipsey and hand lines.

1748 J. Wyatt Life & Adventures 39 We could find no Bottom with our Hand-Line till we came a Cable's Length of the Shore.

1831 F. W. Beechey Narr. Voy. to Pacific & Beering's Strait (New ed.) vii. 197 We could get no soundings with the hand-lines until near the bar.

1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. 415 We want a hand-line for soundings.

1907 W. Henderson Seamanship xiii. 363 The [deep sea] line is marked in the same way as the hand line up to 20 fathoms.

1987 B. Lavery Arming & Fitting Eng. Ships of War i. iv. 27/2 The hand line could be used when the ship was in motion.

2004 M. Wood Sailing Tall iv. 48 There were..nine marks and eleven deeps on a hand line.

Derivatives

ˈhand-liner n. a person who or vessel which fishes with a handline.

ΚΠ

1872 Isle of Man Times 10 Feb. 3/6 Of these [smacks] 80 are codmen,..and 15 ‘hand liners’, with crews of six each.

1936 T. Haugen Let. in Mariner's Mirror (2006) 92 78 The Jap trawlers is draging [sic] all over..so the handliners got no chance at all.

2002 Observer 10 Nov. (Food Monthly Suppl.) 42/1 A hand-liner hauls seven or eight boxes onto the quayside.

ˈhand-lining n. fishing with a handline (cf. hand-line v. 1).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > type or method of fishing > [noun] > fishing with line

lining1833

line-fishing1848

longlining1858

hand-lining1868

Murrumbidgee whaling1873

night-lining1894

1868 J. C. Wilcocks Sea-fisherman (ed. 2) 41 This removal of the hooks of course facilitates greatly the clearing of an entanglement, and I recommend it for all ground-fishing gear for hand-lining.

1922 Summary Tariff Information 1921 (ed. 2) 453 Hooks..used in marine fisheries for trawling and hand-lining.

2011 L. Krupinski Looking Astern 19/2 Hand-lining was widespread in the early days but too slow for bringing in big catches.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	handline
释义	handlinen. Brit. /ˈhan(d)lʌɪn/, U.S. /ˈhæn(d)ˌlaɪn/ Forms: see hand n. and line n.² Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hand n., line n.² Etymology: < hand n. + line n.² 1. Chiefly Fishing. A line used or pulled by hand for some purpose; esp. a fishing line used without a rod, typically attached to the side of a vessel. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > fishing-line > [noun] > hand-line handline1417 railing-line1626 1417 Foreign Accts. 8 Henry V (Public Rec. Office) D/1^v (MED) j Mikehoke, j handlyne, ij hengepoleys, ij Capstanbarres. 1471 in J. D. Marwick Charters Edinb. (1871) 133 Of ilk dreg bot and handlyne bot cummand in with fisch..a penny. 1577 in D. Balfour Oppress. 16th Cent. Orkney & Zetland (1859) 66 Thai had libertie..to fisch..with small lyne, gritlyne, or handlyne. 1674 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation iii. 196 Fasten your Hand-lines or drawing Chords..and so extend them of such a reasonable streightness, as with little strength they may raise up the Nets. 1718 G. Jacob Compl. Sportsman 15 These Nets being staked down, at the upper End of the foremost Staves you are to fasten Hand-Lines. 1776 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (ed. 4, octavo) III. 235 The same rapidity of tide prevents their using hand-lines. 1832 J. Tod Ann. Rajast'han II. 202 All the wells are lined with basket-work made of p'hok twigs, and the water is generally drawn up by hand-lines. 1895 Oracle Encycl. II. 105 The fishery is carried on by hand-lines..the bait being cuttlefishes, shell-fishes, etc. 1923 Humorist 1 Sept. 134/2 Miranda then led me to a fishing-tackle shop to buy the sort of hand-lines to which the best mackerel prefer to attach themselves. 1986 Cornishman 5 June 3/3 The handline fleet has had a poor winter. 2009 C. R. C. Sheppard et al. Biol. Coral Reefs vii. 194 The use of handlines is not restricted to semi-industrial operations alone, but is equally used by artisanal fishers from boats or direct on reefs. 2. Nautical. Now chiefly in form hand line. A line attached to a hand lead (hand lead n. at hand n. Compounds 6), marked at regular intervals up to 20 fathoms, used for taking soundings in shallow water. Now chiefly historical.For a list of the different marks on a hand line, see for example M. Wood Sailing Tall (2004) iv. 48. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > navigational aids > [noun] > sounding-line or -rod sounding-line1336 plumbc1425 lead-line1485 handline1535 bolye1552 fathom line1598 plumb line1648 sounda1653 hand lead1669 plumbing line1671 plumbing rope1693 sounder1811 sea-line1828 1535 Inventory Gear taken on board Ship in D. Burwash Eng. Merchant Shipping (1969) 78 Item a handlyne of ix score fedom ixd. 1669 H. Brayne Inventorie Shipp Carolina 17 Aug. in L. Cheves Shaftesbury Papers (2000) 139 Two dipsea lynes & two hand lynes. 1735 S.-Carolina Gaz. 27 Sept. 3/1 All sorts of iron ware by retail viz. iron potts.., dipsey and hand lines. 1748 J. Wyatt Life & Adventures 39 We could find no Bottom with our Hand-Line till we came a Cable's Length of the Shore. 1831 F. W. Beechey Narr. Voy. to Pacific & Beering's Strait (New ed.) vii. 197 We could get no soundings with the hand-lines until near the bar. 1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. 415 We want a hand-line for soundings. 1907 W. Henderson Seamanship xiii. 363 The [deep sea] line is marked in the same way as the hand line up to 20 fathoms. 1987 B. Lavery Arming & Fitting Eng. Ships of War i. iv. 27/2 The hand line could be used when the ship was in motion. 2004 M. Wood Sailing Tall iv. 48 There were..nine marks and eleven deeps on a hand line. Derivatives ˈhand-liner n. a person who or vessel which fishes with a handline. ΚΠ 1872 Isle of Man Times 10 Feb. 3/6 Of these [smacks] 80 are codmen,..and 15 ‘hand liners’, with crews of six each. 1936 T. Haugen Let. in Mariner's Mirror (2006) 92 78 The Jap trawlers is draging [sic] all over..so the handliners got no chance at all. 2002 Observer 10 Nov. (Food Monthly Suppl.) 42/1 A hand-liner hauls seven or eight boxes onto the quayside. ˈhand-lining n. fishing with a handline (cf. hand-line v. 1). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > type or method of fishing > [noun] > fishing with line lining1833 line-fishing1848 longlining1858 hand-lining1868 Murrumbidgee whaling1873 night-lining1894 1868 J. C. Wilcocks Sea-fisherman (ed. 2) 41 This removal of the hooks of course facilitates greatly the clearing of an entanglement, and I recommend it for all ground-fishing gear for hand-lining. 1922 Summary Tariff Information 1921 (ed. 2) 453 Hooks..used in marine fisheries for trawling and hand-lining. 2011 L. Krupinski Looking Astern 19/2 Hand-lining was widespread in the early days but too slow for bringing in big catches. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > see also also refers to : hand-linev. < n.1417 see also
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handlinen.

Derivatives

> see also