单词 | handyman |
释义 | handymann. 1. A man able or employed to undertake a variety of manual tasks; a general labourer; (now esp.) a man employed or engaged to carry out domestic repairs and building maintenance; an odd-job man.In early use perhaps not a fixed collocation: cf. handy adj. 1a. In later use occasionally used of women. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > [noun] > odd-job or handyman factotum1562 Magister factotum1573 Johannes factotum1592 Jack of all trades1618 Tom of all trades1631 John-of-all-trades1639 handyman1742 odd man1743 gimcrack1766 Jack of all work1773 orraman1802 bottle washer1835 Jack1836 odd-jobs man1859 roustabout1862 hob-jobber1873 rouster1882 odd-jobber1886 knockabout1889 orra-loon1895 rouser1896 trouncer1896 leatherneck1898 loppy1898 rouseabout1901 bluetongue2002 1742 in C. Middleton Vindication (1743) 119 Being a willing handy Man, I brought him with me. 1801 S. T. Coleridge Lett. (1895) 346 Calvert is..what is well called a handy man. He is a good practical mechanic, etc. 1854 Artizan Feb. 27/2 An illiterate stoker..politely dubbed, in the language of commercial parlance, ‘a handy man’; but who is, nevertheless, a mere unskilled labourer. 1887 Notes & Queries 7th Ser. 3 514 Often heard among labourers, handy-men, and artizans. 1931 Amer. Mercury Jan. 104/1 Nice outside work—chop a little wood, mow the lawns, a handyman—easy. 1972 A. Helm tr. G. D. Roth Amateur Astronomer & his Telescope (Photo section) p. xiv Such cameras are relatively easy instruments for the clever handyman to make for himself. 2008 B. Cheal Become Handyman ii. 20 As an unlicensed handyman itʹs not our job to do bathroom or kitchen remodels. 2. colloquial. A sailor; spec. an able seaman. Now historical.Common in late 19th and early 20th centuries. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > [noun] shipmanc900 seamanOE buscarlOE shipperc1100 ship-gumec1275 marinerc1300 skipper1390 marinela1400 waterman1421 maryneller1470 seafarer1513 sea-fardingera1550 navigator1574 marinec1575 sailer1585 Triton1589 Neptunist1593 canvas-climber1609 sea-crab1609 tar-lubber1610 Neptunian1620 salt-rover1620 sailora1642 tarpaulin1647 otter1650 water dog1652 tarpauliana1656 Jack1659 tar1676 sea-animal1707 Jack tar1709 sailor-man1761 tarry-breeks1786 hearty1790 ocean-farera1806 tarry-jacket1822 Jacky1826 nautical1831 salt water1839 matelotc1847 knight of the tar-brush1866 main-yard man1867 gobby1883 tarry-John1888 blue jersey1889 lobscouser1889 flat-foot1897 handyman1899 1895 W. H. Stayton Naval Militiaman's Handbk. vi. 143 A good sailorman can accomplish much with but meagre materials. He is essentially a ‘handy man’, a jack of all trades.] 1899 H. Begbie Handy Man in Handy Man & Other Verses (1900) 5 Under the stars on the rolling deep stands the vigilant Handy Man. 1900 People 1 Apr. (Ware) The handy man. High praise for the naval brigade. 1911 Pop. Mech. Feb. 225/1 I have seen hundreds of these American handymen in the streets of London,..after a journey from Gravesend, where four of their big battleships take up a heap of room in the river. 1994 R. H. MacDonald Lang. of Empire i. 38 The media..told the public to call its..sailors..‘Bluejackets’ or ‘Handy Men’ (Able-Seamen) or ‘Her Majesty's Jollies’ (the Marines). Compounds handyman special n. North American colloquial something, esp. a house, which is in need of repair or renovation and is therefore offered for sale at a reduced price; a ‘fixer-upper’. ΚΠ 1938 Winnipeg Free Press 18 Apr. 22/3 (advt.) Handyman specials... 8 rooms. Ideal for duplex. Good rental proposition. 1985 Yachting Jan. 282/1 (advt.) Ross Yacht Service... 32' Endeavour, 1979, Handyman Special. 2009 S. V. Phillips Seductive Power of Home Staging iii. 16 Homebuyers hungry to make a deal on what they perceive to be a ‘handyman special’. handyman's special n. North American colloquial = handyman special n. ΚΠ 1946 N.Y. Amsterdam News 21 Sept. 14/3 (advt.) Handyman's Special. 6 room, good substantial house, needs minor repairs. 1985 Yachting May 133/2 There is always a wide range of power- and sailboats in various conditions from sail-it-away versions to handyman's specials. 2005 J. Driscoll How like Angel xviii. 229 When she first stepped foot inside the cabin she was all floating eye,..sizing it up in a matter of minutes as a handyman's special. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1742 |
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