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单词 hauteur
释义

hauteurn.

Brit. /əʊˈtəː/, /hɔːˈtəː/, U.S. /hɔˈtər/
Forms: Also 1600s haughture.
Etymology: < French hauteur (12th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < haut high.
1. Loftiness of manner or bearing; haughtiness of demeanour.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > haughtiness or disdainfulness > [noun]
highnesseOE
orgelnessOE
orgelOE
orgula1200
hautainesse1297
deignoushedec1330
daina1400
hautesse1399
hautainetya1450
orgulitya1470
courage1484
haughtness1489
stateliness1509
stomacha1513
heighta1525
stiffness1526
fastidie1536
disdainfulness1548
loftiness1548
fastidiousness?1555
haughtiness1555
high-mindedness1571
squeamishness1580
hichtiness1596
morguec1598
signory1598
superciliosity1606
overliness1610
superciliousness1622
excelsity1623
hauteura1628
cavalierism1643
supercilium1657
condescendency1667
supercile1679
uncondescension1681
superbness1682
fastidiosity1704
condescension1752
aristocratism1792
aristocracy1822
patricianism1826
touch-me-not-ishness1836
cavalierishness1860
patronization1944
a1628 F. Greville Life of Sidney (1651) iii. 37 In his Spanish haughture.
1745 H. Walpole Lett. (1857) I. 413 A comparison between him [Lord Chesterfield] and the hauteur of all other lord-lieutenants.
1792 G. Washington Let. in Writings (1892) XII. 98 That your habits of expression indicated a hauteur disgusting to those, who happen to differ from you in sentiment.
1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XIII xiv. 62 Both seemed secure—She in her virtue, he in his hauteur.
1883 S. C. Hall Retrospect Long Life II. 96 He seemed to think hauteur an essential feature of the clerical office.
2. A height. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1711 London Gaz. No. 4989/2 The Enemy have drawn off all their Cannon from the Hauteurs of Wavrechin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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