单词 | harbourless |
释义 | harbourlessharborlessadj. 1. Destitute of shelter, houseless, homeless. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective] > homeless homelessOE harbourlessc1175 innlessa1325 houseless1357 placelessa1387 on the pavéc1450 unharbouredc1450 roomless1548 dishousedc1595 dislodged1602 unhouseda1616 unlodged1634 bedless1707 on the pavement1743 roofless1797 on (also upon) the street(s)1832 unhomed1839 dishomed1880 dwellingless1882 homesteadless1885 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 6166 Himm þatt iss herrberrȝhelæs Þe birrþ herrberrȝhe findenn. c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 129 Þo men þat not herberwid suche pore herberweles. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Matt. xxv. 35 I was herberlesse [1526 Tyndale herbroulesse, 1534 Tyndale rev. Joye herbourlesse, 1535 Coverdale harbourlesse], and ȝee gederiden, or herberden, me. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur vii. xxxii For kyng Arthurs sake he shall not be herberoules. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. FFFvii Harboryng the harboroughles. 1610 Bible (Douay) II. Isa. lviii. 7 The needie, and herberles bring in into thy house. a1677 T. Manton Pract. Expos. Lord's-prayer Matt. vi. 11 We should soon be shiftless, harbourless, begging from door to door. 1829 J. Donovan tr. Catech. Council Trent i. iv. §11 He is born in poverty; he is born as a harbourless stranger. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > refuge or shelter > [adjective] > of the nature of a shelter > sheltering > not harbourless1565 unharboured1637 1565 A. Golding tr. Ovid Fyrst Fower Bks. Metamorphosis i. f. 3v I entred by and by The harbroughlesse and cruell howse. 1586 W. Warner Æneidos in Albions Eng. sig. Oii The harborlesse Desart. 3. Without harbours or havens for ships. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > berthing, mooring, or anchoring > harbour or port > [adjective] > furnished with harbours > not havenlessa1398 harbourless1600 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. x. 352 The Haven-lesse and harbourlesse coasts of Italie. 1795 A. Seward Lett. (1811) IV. 107 A vast ocean, howling and harbourless. 1857 J. Ruskin Polit. Econ. Art i. 16 The sea roars against your harbourless cliffs—you have to build the breakwater. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.c1175 |
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